我没有完整的答案，但是今天，我使用applescript在这个问题上开始了不错的尝试。以下Applescript大约完成了一半的工作。它报告在每个桌面上打开的每个应用程序的所有窗口。下一步是将所有这些记录在文件中，然后在重新启动后实施脚本以重新分发Windows：
--This applescript reports a list of application windows present on each desktop
--This is only a sample script intended to eventually be used to restore all application windows to their pre-reboot desktops
tell application "System Events"
set windows_string to ""
set numDesktops to (first paragraph of (do shell script "strings ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.spaces.plist | grep -c ^\\\\$")) + 1
--the following tcsh command can determine the number of desktops:
-- @ x = ( `strings ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.spaces.plist | grep -c '^\$'` + 1 ); echo $x
-- switch to the first desktop:
repeat with aDesktop from 1 to numDesktops
key code 123 using {control down}
end repeat
repeat with aDesktop from 1 to numDesktops
set windows_string to windows_string & return & return & "Desktop " & (aDesktop as string) & return
delay 1
get (the name of every application process whose class of windows contains window)
repeat with P in the result
set windows_string to windows_string & return & return & P & return
get (every window of process (contents of P) whose value of attribute "AXMinimized" is false)
repeat with W in the result
set window_name to ((name of W) as string)
--Stickies window names can be multi-line, so this trims from the first hard return onward
set better_window_name to (my replacePattern:"[\\n].*" inString:window_name usingThis:"")
if window_name is not equal to "" then
try
set windows_string to windows_string & better_window_name & return
on error
set windows_string to windows_string & "couldn't get window name" & return
end try
end if
end repeat
end repeat
--switch to the next desktop
key code 124 using {control down}
end repeat
display dialog "List of windows on this desktop: " & return & return & windows_string
end tell
--Call like this: set res to my replacePattern:"\\s+" inString:"1 subtratcing-these: -2 3 4" usingThis:"-"
use framework "Foundation"
use scripting additions
on replacePattern:thePattern inString:theString usingThis:theTemplate
set theRegEx to current application's NSRegularExpression's regularExpressionWithPattern:thePattern options:0 |error|:(missing value)
set theResult to theRegEx's stringByReplacingMatchesInString:theString options:0 range:{location:0, |length|:length of theString} withTemplate:theTemplate
return theResult as text
end replacePattern:inString:usingThis:
这是我得到的结果对话框的示例：
List of windows on this desktop:
Desktop 1
iTunes
MiniPlayer
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
useful commands
System Config Notes
Special characters
Profile where a python scri…
XEMacs Tricks
Terminal Tips
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Desktop 2
iTunes
MiniPlayer
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
DAI
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Desktop 3
iTunes
MiniPlayer
Finder
Searching “Scripts”
Searching “Scripts”
Searching “Scripts”
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
RPST
Issues to resolve with RPST…
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Terminal
Terminal — -csh
TextEdit
Untitled 35.txt
Untitled 34.txt
Untitled 27.txt
Untitled 15.txt
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
Safari
AppleScript: Essential Sub-Routines
Using Applescript to Execute a Complicated Keystroke - Stack Overflow
How to restore windows to their original desktops after reboot? - Ask Different
Script Editor
Untitled.scpt
Untitled 4.scpt
Untitled 3.scpt
paste_file_contents.scpt
Untitled 2.scpt
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Automator
Subtract.workflow (Quick Action)
Desktop 4
iTunes
MiniPlayer
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
GALAXY
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Terminal
Terminal — -bash
???c7??? 8yc`?h=??'?]b?c??k?k????Ԫ??m??d+ — -bash
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Desktop 5
iTunes
MiniPlayer
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
TREEVIEW
When you start to work on a…
TreeView stats, legend, & d…
DATE OF SUBMISSION:
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Desktop 6
iTunes
MiniPlayer
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
ALIZZI
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Desktop 7
iTunes
MiniPlayer
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
GARCIA
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Desktop 8
iTunes
MiniPlayer
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Stickies
EMILIA
Messages
Messages (3 unread)
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets
Slack
Slack - Princeton NPLC
FluidApp
Found 626 tickets