带有“ A”和“ B”的逻辑可能被“隐藏”在可以进行分区的虚拟列后面:
alter session set nls_date_format = 'yyyy-mm-dd';
drop table tq84_partitioned_table;
create table tq84_partitioned_table (
status varchar2(1) not null check (status in ('A', 'B')),
date_a date not null,
date_b date not null,
date_too_old date as
( case status
when 'A' then add_months(date_a, -7*12)
when 'B' then date_b
end
) virtual,
data varchar2(100)
)
partition by range (date_too_old)
(
partition p_before_2000_10 values less than (date '2000-10-01'),
partition p_before_2000_11 values less than (date '2000-11-01'),
partition p_before_2000_12 values less than (date '2000-12-01'),
--
partition p_before_2001_01 values less than (date '2001-01-01'),
partition p_before_2001_02 values less than (date '2001-02-01'),
partition p_before_2001_03 values less than (date '2001-03-01'),
partition p_before_2001_04 values less than (date '2001-04-01'),
partition p_before_2001_05 values less than (date '2001-05-01'),
partition p_before_2001_06 values less than (date '2001-06-01'),
-- and so on and so forth..
partition p_ values less than (maxvalue)
);
insert into tq84_partitioned_table (status, date_a, date_b, data) values
('B', date '2008-04-14', date '2000-05-17',
'B and 2000-05-17 is older than 10 yrs, must be deleted');
insert into tq84_partitioned_table (status, date_a, date_b, data) values
('B', date '1999-09-19', date '2004-02-12',
'B and 2004-02-12 is younger than 10 yrs, must be kept');
insert into tq84_partitioned_table (status, date_a, date_b, data) values
('A', date '2000-06-16', date '2010-01-01',
'A and 2000-06-16 is older than 3 yrs, must be deleted');
insert into tq84_partitioned_table (status, date_a, date_b, data) values
('A', date '2009-06-09', date '1999-08-28',
'A and 2009-06-09 is younger than 3 yrs, must be kept');
select * from tq84_partitioned_table order by date_too_old;
-- drop partitions older than 10 or 3 years, respectively:
alter table tq84_partitioned_table drop partition p_before_2000_10;
alter table tq84_partitioned_table drop partition p_before_2000_11;
alter table tq84_partitioned_table drop partition p2000_12;
select * from tq84_partitioned_table order by date_too_old;