来自https://forums.docker.com/t/cannot-connect-to-chocolatey-org/38745的 xpost
预期行为
我正在运行Windows Server 2016数据中心(MSDN下载)64位-版本1607-内部版本14393.1715
我正在使用Docker For Windows并正在运行Windows容器。
我认为这是世界上最简单的事情:
reboot my host machine
docker run -it microsoft/windowsservercore
powershell
iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'));
期望将其安装在容器中。
实际上,我将在dockerfile中执行此操作,但是我将以最小的工作示例为例,以立即获取帮助。
这是一个实际的失败的docker文件(可悲的是,它并不是那么有创意)
FROM microsoft/windowsservercore
SHELL ["Powershell"]
ENV ChocolateyUseWindowsCompression false;
RUN iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'));
实际行为
首先,我要在Virtualbox VM中运行它。我要工作的所有其他内容都可以正常工作,包括但不限于:内部网络连接和测试,运行的sql服务器,在我的docker-compose环境中运行的WCF服务,数据正确返回。我希望系统执行的所有操作均正常。这是最后一步,但愿:D。我在VirtualBox中运行它的事实无关紧要,因为Hyper-V可以正常工作,并且我所有的机器都可以正常工作。我只是觉得值得一提。
docker run -it microsoft/windowsservercore
powershell
PS C:\> iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))
Exception calling "DownloadString" with "1" argument(s): "The remote name could not be resolved: 'chocolatey.org'"
At line:1 char:1
+ iex ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.or ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebException
PS C:\> ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : 339189e8dd56
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : attlocal.net
Ethernet adapter vEthernet (Container NIC 6412b757):
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : attlocal.net
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Hyper-V Virtual Ethernet Adapter #4
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-15-5D-80-E9-2C
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::a51b:820e:e45d:fab6%29(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 172.22.202.147(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.240.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 172.22.192.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 172.22.192.1
10.0.2.2
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
在我的主机操作系统(服务器2016)中,我具有以下信息:
PS C:\docker> ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : WIN-CDPNLUMSTOE
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : attlocal.net
Ethernet adapter vEthernet (HNS Internal NIC) 2:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Hyper-V Virtual Ethernet Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-15-5D-80-E5-17
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::5939:52e7:aaf3:5b70%9(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 172.22.192.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.240.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 301995357
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-21-4E-0C-48-08-00-27-51-5F-6A
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter vEthernet (HNS Internal NIC) 3:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Hyper-V Virtual Ethernet Adapter #3
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-15-5D-B6-45-8D
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::1de4:bff7:36fb:ee92%13(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 172.23.128.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.240.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 570430813
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-21-4E-0C-48-08-00-27-51-5F-6A
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter Ethernet:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : attlocal.net
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 08-00-27-51-5F-6A
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::10de:923b:b866:221d%4(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.2.15(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Friday, August 19, 1881 6:47:42 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Tuesday, September 26, 2017 11:15:59 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.2.2
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.2.2
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 50855975
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-21-4E-0C-48-08-00-27-51-5F-6A
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.0.2.2
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Tunnel adapter isatap.{C420BD56-5715-49BF-9382-5EA99AA48563}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #5
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter isatap.{70EA4F39-FE0F-4040-B718-ACAC00765808}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #6
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter isatap.attlocal.net:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : attlocal.net
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #7
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
PS C:\docker>
信息
DockerDebugInfo.ps1输出:https ://gist.github.com/jcolebrand/170673e45bf8a659552f22f2071c30d6
系统信息
运行Windows Server数据中心(MSDN下载)64位-版本1607-内部版本14393.1715
PS C:\docker> docker version
Client:
Version: 17.06.2-ce
API version: 1.30
Go version: go1.8.3
Git commit: cec0b72
Built: Tue Sep 5 19:57:19 2017
OS/Arch: windows/amd64
Server:
Version: 17.06.2-ce
API version: 1.30 (minimum version 1.24)
Go version: go1.8.3
Git commit: cec0b72
Built: Tue Sep 5 19:59:47 2017
OS/Arch: windows/amd64
Experimental: true
如果出于任何被遗忘的原因这很重要,则确实需要激活主机操作系统。我是在一个一次性开发环境中进行此操作的,因此,现在还不必特别担心激活VM。我无法理解这是多么重要。尤其是因为其他一切“都行得通”。
Stop-Service docker; Get-ContainerNetwork | Remove-ContainerNetwork -Force; Start-Service docker
提出了几个问题。找不到名称为docker的服务。使用Get-ContainerNetwork未找到容器网络