我如何解决Gdalwarp错误“太多点无法转换”以将对地静止映射为Lambert保形？

我正在尝试使用gdalwarp将对地静止映射为Lambert保形。我的输入数据在netcdf中，并且在地理坐标（度）中，我想将重新映射的数据输出到netcdf。我为输入的netcdf数据创建了一个相应的vrt文件。Gdalwarp将输出netcdf文件，但输出数据全为零，并且我收到以下错误：

Creating output file that is 5120P x 5120L.
Processing input file netcdf.vrt.
ERROR 1: Too many points (441 out of 441) failed to transform,
unable to compute output bounds.
Warning 1: Unable to compute source region for output window 0,0,5120,5120, skipping.
0...10...20...30...40...50...60...70...80...90...100 - done.

我尝试了以下命令：

/usr/bin/gdalwarp -s_srs "+proj=geos +h=35785831 +lon_0=-75 +x_0=-0.151844 +y_0=0.151844 +a=6378140 +b=6356754.99999591 +units=degrees +no_defs" -t_srs "+proj=lcc +ellps=clrk66 +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +e=0.0818191910435 +lat_0=24.9999 +lon_0=-95 +lat_1=24.9999 +lat_ts=25.0001 +units=meters +no_defs" -te -1952976.3246 -828316.5944 3248431.6754 4373091.4056 -of netCDF -geoloc -overwrite -r bilinear -ts 5120 5120 netcdf.vrt out.nc

gdalwarp可以从地理坐标重新映射到投影吗？还是我需要先将地理信息转换为投影信息？另外，gdalwarp可以直接从netcdf读取投影信息吗？还是需要先写入.vrt？

这是gdalinfo从输入文件输出的内容：（这是CLASS的GOES 13文件）

Size is 512, 512
Coordinate System is `'
Metadata:
  NC_GLOBAL#Conventions=CF-1.4
  NC_GLOBAL#Satellite Sensor=G-13 IMG    
  NC_GLOBAL#Source=McIDAS Area File
Subdatasets:
  SUBDATASET_1_NAME=NETCDF:"goes13.2013.100.165517.BAND_04.nc":auditTrail
  SUBDATASET_1_DESC=[3x80] auditTrail (8-bit character)
  SUBDATASET_2_NAME=NETCDF:"goes13.2013.100.165517.BAND_04.nc":data
  SUBDATASET_2_DESC=[1x665x2036] data (32-bit floating-point)
  SUBDATASET_3_NAME=NETCDF:"goes13.2013.100.165517.BAND_04.nc":lat
  SUBDATASET_3_DESC=[665x2036] lat (32-bit floating-point)
  SUBDATASET_4_NAME=NETCDF:"goes13.2013.100.165517.BAND_04.nc":lon
  SUBDATASET_4_DESC=[665x2036] lon (32-bit floating-point)
Corner Coordinates:
Upper Left  (    0.0,    0.0)
Lower Left  (    0.0,  512.0)
Upper Right (  512.0,    0.0)
Lower Right (  512.0,  512.0)
Center      (  256.0,  256.0)

以及有关数据变量的其他gdal信息：

Driver: netCDF/Network Common Data Format
Files: goes13.2013.100.174518.BAND_04.nc
Size is 2036, 665
Coordinate System is `'
Metadata:
  data#coordinates=lon lat
  data#long_name=0-255 Brightness Temperature
  data#type=VISR
  NC_GLOBAL#Conventions=CF-1.4
  NC_GLOBAL#Satellite Sensor=G-13 IMG    
  NC_GLOBAL#Source=McIDAS Area File
  NETCDF_DIM_EXTRA={time}
  NETCDF_DIM_time_DEF={1,4}
  NETCDF_DIM_time_VALUES=1365615900
  time#long_name=seconds since 1970-1-1 0:0:0
  time#units=seconds since 1970-1-1 0:0:0
Geolocation:
  LINE_OFFSET=0
  LINE_STEP=1
  PIXEL_OFFSET=0
  PIXEL_STEP=1
  SRS=GEOGCS["WGS 84",DATUM["WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]],TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9108"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]]
  X_BAND=1
  X_DATASET=NETCDF:"goes13.2013.100.174518.BAND_04.nc":lon
  Y_BAND=1
  Y_DATASET=NETCDF:"goes13.2013.100.174518.BAND_04.nc":lat
Corner Coordinates:
Upper Left  (    0.0,    0.0)
Lower Left  (    0.0,  665.0)
Upper Right ( 2036.0,    0.0)
Lower Right ( 2036.0,  665.0)
Center      ( 1018.0,  332.5)
Band 1 Block=2036x1 Type=Float32, ColorInterp=Undefined
  NoData Value=9.96920996838686905e+36
  Metadata:
    coordinates=lon lat
    long_name=0-255 Brightness Temperature
    NETCDF_DIM_time=1365615900
    NETCDF_VARNAME=data
    type=VISR

任何帮助将不胜感激！

如果您的数据源具有经度和纬度单元格值作为单独的子数据集，请尝试手动构建vrt文件以进行重新投影，如

无法扭曲HDF5文件和gdal以重新投影VSCMO VIIRS数据

第一步，使用子数据集重新投影到EPSG：4326，然后再投影到所需的任何CRS。