Magento2添加自定义订单属性

如何在Magento中向订单添加自定义属性。对于“产品”和“客户”来说似乎很清楚，但是我找不到用于向订单添加额外属性的任何信息。

创建您自己的模块并创建Setup /InstallData.php

<?php



namespace Own\Module\Setup;

use Magento\Customer\Model\Customer;
use Magento\Framework\Encryption\Encryptor;
use Magento\Framework\Indexer\IndexerRegistry;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\UpgradeDataInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleContextInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\ModuleDataSetupInterface;
use Magento\Eav\Setup\EavSetup;
use Magento\Eav\Setup\EavSetupFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Setup\InstallDataInterface;
use Magento\Catalog\Setup\CategorySetupFactory;
use Magento\Quote\Setup\QuoteSetupFactory;
use Magento\Sales\Setup\SalesSetupFactory;

/**
 * @codeCoverageIgnore
 */
class InstallData implements InstallDataInterface
{
    /**
     * EAV setup factory
     *
     * @var EavSetupFactory
     */
    private $eavSetupFactory;

    /**
     * Category setup factory
     *
     * @var CategorySetupFactory
     */
    protected $categorySetupFactory;

    /**
     * Quote setup factory
     *
     * @var QuoteSetupFactory
     */
    protected $quoteSetupFactory;

    /**
     * Sales setup factory
     *
     * @var SalesSetupFactory
     */
    protected $salesSetupFactory;


    /**
     * Init
     *
     * @param CategorySetupFactory $categorySetupFactory
     * @param SalesSetupFactory $salesSetupFactory
     */
    public function __construct(
        SalesSetupFactory $salesSetupFactory
    ) {
        $this->salesSetupFactory = $salesSetupFactory;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     * @SuppressWarnings(PHPMD.ExcessiveMethodLength)
     */
    public function install(ModuleDataSetupInterface $setup, ModuleContextInterface $context)
    {

        /** @var \Magento\Sales\Setup\SalesSetup $salesSetup */
        $salesSetup = $this->salesSetupFactory->create(['setup' => $setup]);


        /**
         * Remove previous attributes
         */
        $attributes =       ['NEW_ATTRIBUTE'];
        foreach ($attributes as $attr_to_remove){
            $salesSetup->removeAttribute(\Magento\Sales\Model\Order::ENTITY,$attr_to_remove);

        }



        /**
         * Add 'NEW_ATTRIBUTE' attributes for order
         */
        $options = ['type' => 'varchar', 'visible' => false, 'required' => false];
        $salesSetup->addAttribute('order', 'NEW_ATTRIBUTE', $options);

    }
}

您也可以使用相同的结构为项目分配新属性。@RiccardoT也为您

编辑：如何在新的属性上插入值（我在我的cron作业的Model / Orders.php上使用它）：

use Magento\Directory\Model\Currency;
use Magento\Framework\Api\AttributeValueFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Exception\NoSuchEntityException;
use Magento\Framework\Pricing\PriceCurrencyInterface;
use Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface;
use Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderStatusHistoryInterface;
use Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Payment;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Address\Collection;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Creditmemo\Collection as CreditmemoCollection;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Invoice\Collection as InvoiceCollection;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Item\Collection as ImportCollection;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Payment\Collection as PaymentCollection;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Shipment\Collection as ShipmentCollection;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Shipment\Track\Collection as TrackCollection;
use Magento\Sales\Model\ResourceModel\Order\Status\History\Collection as HistoryCollection;

class Orders
{

    /**
     * @param \Magento\Sales\Model\Order $order
     */

    public function __construct(
        \Magento\Sales\Model\Order $order,
        \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface $loggerInterface,
        \Magento\Sales\Api\OrderRepositoryInterface $orderRepositoryInterface
    ) {

        $this->order = $order;
        $this->logger = $loggerInterface;
        $this->orderRepository = $orderRepositoryInterface;
    }

    public function execute(){

       $order = $this->order->loadByIncrementId($incrementId);
       $order->setNewAttribute('NEW VALUE');
       $order->save();
   }
}

通常，这是获取订单和将值​​设置为属性的方法。