为什么我的SOAP v2 WS-I调用这么慢（每个产品更新需要7-10秒）？

16

我们将Magento SOAP v2 API与WS-I结合使用。

问题是，SOAP调用非常慢（每个产品7-10秒！）。我们称没有图像的catalogProductUpdate。商店本身运行良好，只是SOAP调用很慢。我们激活了Cache并降低了Index的性能，以提高性能（这在SOAP导入速度很慢时可以帮助许多其他商店）。

我将日志消息放入各种文件中，以找出错误所在。这是来自函数调用和调度事件的组合日志：

20.03.2013 14:17:43: Mage_Api_V2_SoapController
20.03.2013 14:17:43: dispatchEvent: controller_action_postdispatch_api_v2_soap_index
20.03.2013 14:17:43: dispatchEvent: controller_action_postdispatch_api
20.03.2013 14:17:43: dispatchEvent: controller_action_postdispatch
20.03.2013 14:17:43: dispatchEvent: controller_front_send_response_before
20.03.2013 14:17:43: dispatchEvent: http_response_send_before
20.03.2013 14:17:43: dispatchEvent: controller_front_send_response_after
20.03.2013 14:17:43: Mage::run
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: controller_front_init_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: controller_front_init_routers
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Mage_Core_Controller_Varien_Front
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Mage_Core_Controller_Varien_Front
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Mage_Core_Controller_Varien_Router_Standard
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_locale_set_locale
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: controller_action_predispatch
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: controller_action_predispatch_api
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: controller_action_predispatch_api_v2_soap_index
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Mage_Core_Controller_Varien_Action
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Mage_Api_Model_Server
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Mage_Api_Model_Server_Handler_Abstract
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Neues Update: 2110000438920 
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: prepareDataForSave Dauer: 0.75447800 1363789071-0.77473800 1363789071=0.02026
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_validate_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_validate_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: application_clean_cache
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_save_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_save_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_media_save_before
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: application_clean_cache
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: model_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: cataloginventory_stock_item_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: start_process_event_cataloginventory_stock_item_save
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_save_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: end_process_event_cataloginventory_stock_item_save
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: start_index_events_catalog_product_mass_action
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: end_index_events_catalog_product_mass_action
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_collection_abstract_load_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: start_process_event_catalog_product_save
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: index_process_change_status
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_save_before
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_save_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: end_process_event_catalog_product_save
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: cataloginventory_stock_item_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: core_abstract_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: model_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: dispatchEvent: catalog_product_save_commit_after
20.03.2013 14:17:52: update Dauer: 0.02026

有趣的部分是：

20.03.2013 14:17:43: Mage::run
20.03.2013 14:17:51: dispatchEvent: resource_get_tablename
...
20.03.2013 14:17:51: Mage_Core_Controller_Varien_Front

到之间Mage::run的下一个事件/函数调用之间总是有7-10秒的间隔Mage_Core_Controller_Varien_Front。有什么想法在这里会出问题吗？

我们对具有相同设置的另一家商店（在另一台服务器上，不同的客户）存在相同的问题，其中的更新需要15秒。

ce-1.7.0.2  api  soap  event-observer 
— 安娜·沃克（AnnaVölkl）
source
您是否尝试调试配置加载时间？这似乎是延迟的最可能原因
— Petar Dzhambazov
您能否解释一下“调试配置加载时间”的含义？
— AnnaVölkl13年
我猜Petar在谈论编译配置节点树所需的时间。
— Matthias Zeis
是的，我的意思是，在处理实际请求之前，需要花费时间启动Magento。另外，为什么Mage ::: log完全在日志中运行？我在api.php中看不到这样的调用
— Petar Dzhambazov
我在下面提供了一个快速的性能提示，但是，如果您/您的开发人员有兴趣深入了解API，此API系列详细介绍了该派遣，并可能有助于跟踪性能问题：alanstorm.com/category/magento# magento_api
— 艾伦·风暴

Answers:

17

您是否有PHP安装程序来缓存WSDL文件？PHP的SoapServer实现（由Magento使用）需要在SOAP调用期间至少检查一次WSDL文件，有时不止一次。这可以使您的请求时间成倍增长。检查设置

System -> Configuration -> Magento Core Api -> Enable WSDL Cache

并确保将其设置为是。这将指示PHP缓存WSDL文件，这将提高性能。

— 艾伦·斯托姆
source
3
我也在同一个项目上工作，所以我知道是的，我们已经启用了WSDL缓存。它造成了大约1秒的差异，但是考虑到整个更新调用需要8到10秒的时间，这仍然不算什么...
— Daniel Lang
2
正确，在后端中将“启用WSDL缓存”设置为“是”。
— AnnaVölkl13年
即使这不是真正的解决方案，我还是选择此答案以结束问题。
— AnnaVölkl'13年
这使我从30秒更新为4秒。赢得。
— dgig 2014年
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