Magento 2安装问题：尝试加载管理页面时出现404错误

我已经在wamp服务器上成功安装了Magento 2，但是在加载管理页面时却遇到了一个小问题，因为它为我提供了404。此外，在加载其主页时，默认情况下我使用的亮度主题不适用而是给我以下错误：

Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/mage/calendar.css     
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/css/styles-m.css 
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/css/styles-l.css 
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/css/print.css 
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/images/logo.svg    
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/css/styles-m.css 
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/css/styles-l.css 
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/requirejs/require.js 
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/css/print.css     
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
http://127.0.0.1/test1/pub/static/frontend/Magento/luma/en_US/mage/requirejs/mixins.js 
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 (Not Found)
requirejs-config.js:602 Uncaught ReferenceError: require is not defined
127.0.0.1/:24 Uncaught ReferenceError: require is not defined
127.0.0.1/:26 Uncaught ReferenceError: require is not defined

将在运行时在pub / static文件夹中创建CSS和JS第一次，如果缺少CSS和JS，请在以下命令下运行

如果您使用的是Windows： php bin\magento setup:static-content:deploy

如果使用'git bash'的linux： php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy

我也面临这个问题。管理员给出了404错误，并且前端未附加CSS（即Luma没有以正确的格式显示..）。所以我执行了以下步骤来解决magento 2中的这两个问题。1）转到终端并运行此命令

sudo gedit /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

并更改：-

<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride none
Require all granted

至

<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted

仅更改允许全部覆盖

和

2）转到终端并运行命令：

sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo service apache2 restart

然后将权限授予您的var，pub和app / etc。然后转到管理员并使其前端正常运行。

对于使用wamp服务器的用户，然后在CLI中运行这些命令。

C：\ wamp \ bin \ php \ php5.5.12> php.exe
C：\ wamp \ www \\ bin \ magento设置：静态内容：部署

我也面临这个问题。在本地环境中导航到前端和后端时，重新安装带有演示数据的magento 2。得到calendar.css和require.js的MIME类型不匹配错误。除非通过以下方式部署静态内容，否则对我没有任何帮助

php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy

在git bash中，虽然它是默认模式。

我遇到了同样的问题，我使用了该文章中的Alan Storm解决方案-http://alanstorm.com/magento_2_adding_frontend_files_to_your_module

在ssh中使用该命令

find /path/to/magento2/pub/static -exec chmod 777 '{}' +
find /path/to/magento2/var/ -exec chmod 777 '{}' + 

启用URL重写。

1）在Ubuntu中打开终端并执行以下命令：

sudo a2enmod rewrite

sudo service apache2 restart

2）确保没有.htaccess文件在magento的根目录中。htaccess文件复制/pub/.htaccess文件并将其粘贴到根目录中

3）/etc/apache2/apache2.conf使用以下命令打开文件：

sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

并更改以下代码行：

<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride none
Require all granted

至

<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted

保存并关闭文件 Ctrl + X

• 重新启动Apache

  sudo服务apache2重新启动