设置
我们已租用了几条租用的线路,这些线路将自己呈现为第2层网络,即,您在数据中心有一条大管道,而远程站点的管道则较小。在第2层网络中,您可以执行任何操作。他们可能使用802.1ad为每个客户在其网络内提供各自的网络。AFAICS大多数站点通过纯VDSL连接。
我们决定在每个站点上放置一个路由器,并为每个站点提供自己的VLAN。因此,DC上的防火墙定义的VLAN与站点的数量一样多。因此,每个站点在其自己的VLAN中使用其在地址范围。
网络图:
问题
现在,我们面临吞吐量问题:
- 从站点到DC的FTP传输运行正常,速度约为10Mb / s。
- 以6Mb / s或更低的速度运行从DC到站点的FTP传输无法正常工作。
发起转移的一方无关紧要。唯一一致的事情是,一个方向行之有效。不幸的是,这是通往站点的方向,因为这是我们最需要的带宽,因为我们要使用终端服务器客户端。
传输大约10秒钟后,吞吐量下降。嗅探时会看到DUP ACK。这可能导致我在提供商端限制速率?(目前,他们没有任何线索,我想确保在升级之前我们没有过错)
注意远程站点以某种方式限制为10Mb。将“切换到都会”端口设置为10Mb也不起作用。实际上,这是最糟糕的情况(最大30 KB / s)。设置为100Mb可以正常工作,但已经开始产生上述问题。1G同样。
问题的摘要可以在这里下载:
* http://178.63.11.6/dc-to-remote_dc-side.pcapng
* http://178.63.11.6/dc-to-remote_remote-side.pcapng
诊断程序
在该图像中,您会看到带有一些错误详细信息的Wireshark IO图:
- 左侧:从DC到站点的FTP传输
- 在右侧:FTP从站点传输到DC
如果另一方发起传输(即从直流放置,而不是从远程放置),则问题仍然没有改变。
请让我沉迷于您认为可能是这里的问题。
更新#1(上面集成)
更新#2( UPDATED)
这一定是一个拥塞控制的东西。
请注意,从DC到远程,我们有10G-> 1G-> 100M-> 10M-> 1G链接。<-不起作用
因此,在另一个方向上,我们得到相反的结果:1G-> 10M-> 100M-> 1G-> 10G。<-很好
第一个“ 1G-> 10M”是远程站点上的“不可见” 10M,其中包括上行链路端口速度在内的所有内容都设置为1G,即使它后面只有10M(已出售)也是如此。
但是,DC上的100Mbps是实际的100Mbps,物理层上的接口配置为100Mbps。
我现在使用了iperf:
- TCP测试只能在一个方向上正常工作(客户端= DC,服务器=远程)
./iperf -c 192.168.x -i2 -t 60 -r -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 服务器在TCP端口5001上侦听 TCP窗口大小:85.3 KByte(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 客户端连接到192.168.x,TCP端口5001 TCP视窗大小:16.0 KB(默认值) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- [3]本地10.x端口38195与192.168.x端口5001连接 [3] 0.0- 2.0秒1.44 MBytes 6.03 Mbits / sec [3] 2.0- 4.0秒2.23 MBytes 9.37 Mbits / sec [3] 4.0- 6.0秒2.28 MBytes 9.57 Mbits / sec [3] 6.0- 8.0秒1.88 MBytes 7.90 Mbits / sec [3] 8.0-10.0秒1.00 MBytes 4.19 Mbits / sec [3] 10.0-12.0秒1.30 MBytes 5.47 Mbits / sec [3] 12.0-14.0秒688 KB 2.82 Mbits /秒 [3] 14.0-16.0秒840 KB 3.44 Mbits /秒 [3] 16.0-18.0秒1.03 MBytes 4.33 Mbits / sec [3] 18.0-20.0秒1.01 MBytes 4.23 Mbits / sec [3] 20.0-22.0秒1.03 MBytes 4.33 Mbits / sec [3] 22.0-24.0秒1.18 MBytes 4.95 Mbits / sec [3] 24.0-26.0秒904 KBytes 3.70 Mbits / sec [3] 26.0-28.0秒840 KB 3.44 Mbits /秒 [3] 28.0-30.0秒936 KB 3.83 Mbits /秒 [3] 30.0-32.0秒1.09兆字节4.59兆比特/秒 [3] 32.0-34.0秒960 KBytes 3.93 Mbits / sec [3] 34.0-36.0秒752 KB 3.08 Mbits /秒 [3] 36.0-38.0秒1.09兆字节4.59兆比特/秒 [3] 38.0-40.0秒1.09兆字节4.59兆比特/秒 [3] 40.0-42.0秒840 KB 3.44 Mbits /秒 [3] 42.0-44.0秒1.27 MBytes 5.34 Mbits / sec [3] 44.0-46.0秒1.16 MBytes 4.85 Mbits / sec [3] 46.0-48.0秒840 KB 3.44 Mbits /秒 [3] 48.0-50.0秒960 KBytes 3.93 Mbits / sec [3] 50.0-52.0秒1.28 MBytes 5.37 Mbits / sec [3] 52.0-54.0秒1.09兆字节4.59兆比特/秒 [3] 54.0-56.0秒992 KB 4.06 Mbits /秒 [3] 56.0-58.0秒1.00 MBytes 4.19 Mbits / sec [3] 58.0-60.0秒1.09兆字节4.59兆比特/秒 [3] 0.0-60.2秒33.9 MBytes 4.73 Mbits / sec [5]本地10.x端口5001与192.168.x端口10965连接 [5] 0.0- 2.0秒1.85 MBytes 7.75 Mbits / sec [5] 2.0- 4.0秒1.90 MBytes 7.98 Mbits / sec [5] 4.0- 6.0秒1.89 MBytes 7.93 Mbits / sec [5] 6.0- 8.0秒1.92 MBytes 8.07 Mbits / sec [5] 8.0-10.0秒1.91 MBytes 8.02 Mbits / sec [5] 10.0-12.0秒1.83 MBytes 7.69 Mbits / sec [5] 12.0-14.0秒1.86 MBytes 7.78 Mbits / sec [5] 14.0-16.0秒1.79 MBytes 7.52 Mbits / sec [5] 16.0-18.0秒1.79 MBytes 7.52 Mbits / sec [5] 18.0-20.0秒1.89 MBytes 7.91 Mbits / sec [5] 20.0-22.0秒1.91 MBytes 8.00 Mbits / sec [5] 22.0-24.0秒1.88 MBytes 7.91 Mbits / sec [5] 24.0-26.0秒1.95 MBytes 8.16 Mbits / sec [5] 26.0-28.0秒1.90 MBytes 7.99 Mbits / sec [5] 28.0-30.0秒1.87 MBytes 7.84 Mbits / sec [5] 30.0-32.0秒1.85 MBytes 7.77 Mbits / sec [5] 32.0-34.0秒1.55 MBytes 6.49 Mbits / sec [5] 34.0-36.0秒1.92 MBytes 8.07 Mbits / sec [5] 36.0-38.0秒1.90 MBytes 7.99 Mbits / sec [5] 38.0-40.0秒1.84 MBytes 7.73 Mbits / sec [5] 40.0-42.0秒1.66 MBytes 6.95 Mbits / sec [5] 42.0-44.0秒1.92 MBytes 8.07 Mbits / sec [5] 44.0-46.0秒1.91 MBytes 7.99 Mbits / sec [5] 46.0-48.0秒1.90 MBytes 7.98 Mbits / sec [5] 48.0-50.0秒1.84 MBytes 7.70 Mbits / sec [5] 50.0-52.0秒1.93 MBytes 8.09 Mbits / sec [5] 52.0-54.0秒1.80 MBytes 7.54 Mbits / sec [5] 54.0-56.0秒1.83 MBytes 7.67 Mbits / sec [5] 56.0-58.0秒1.88 MBytes 7.86 Mbits / sec [5] 58.0-60.0秒1.85 MBytes 7.78 Mbits / sec [5] 0.0-60.3秒56.0 MBytes 7.79 Mbits / sec
- 深入了解一下,这是来自同一VLAN中两台主机但仍使用Metro连接的UDP测试,200 =远程,201 = DC
我们看到数据包丢失随着带宽的增加而增加(当接近10Mbps时,我们的速率为0.93%,开始变得非常关键...并且还将解释为什么TCP在执行时会出现问题)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ C:\ iperf-2.0.5-2-win32> iperf -c 192.168.191.200 -i 1 -t 20 -r -u ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 服务器在UDP端口5001上侦听 接收1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 客户端连接到192.168.191.200,UDP端口5001 发送1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- [4]本地192.168.191.201端口61759与192.168.191.200端口5001连接 [ID]间隔传输带宽 [4] 0.0- 1.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 1.0- 2.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec [4] 2.0- 3.0秒129 KBytes 1.06 Mbits / sec [4] 3.0- 4.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec [4] 4.0- 5.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec [4] 5.0- 6.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 6.0- 7.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 7.0- 8.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 8.0- 9.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec [4] 9.0-10.0秒129 KB 1.06 Mbits /秒 [4] 10.0-11.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 11.0-12.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 12.0-13.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 13.0-14.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 14.0-15.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 15.0-16.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 16.0-17.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 17.0-18.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒 [4] 18.0-19.0秒131 KB 1.07 Mbits /秒 [4] 19.0-20.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec [4] 0.0-20.0秒2.50 MBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec [4]发送1785个数据报 [4]服务器报告: [4] 0.0-20.0秒2.50 MBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec 0.257 ms 0/1785(0%) [3]本地192.168.191.201端口5001与192.168.191.200端口50749连接 [3] 0.0- 1.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.285 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 1.0- 2.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.313 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 2.0- 3.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.278 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 3.0- 4.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.241 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 4.0- 5.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.266 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 5.0- 6.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.293 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 6.0- 7.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec 0.314 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 7.0- 8.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.280 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 8.0- 9.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec 0.242 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 9.0-10.0秒129 KBytes 1.06 Mbits / sec 0.250 ms 0/90(0%) [3] 10.0-11.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.275 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 11.0-12.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.299 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 12.0-13.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec 0.327 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 13.0-14.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.290 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 14.0-15.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.251 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 15.0-16.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.275 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 16.0-17.0秒128 KBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec 0.303 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 17.0-18.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.333 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 18.0-19.0秒128 KB 1.05 Mbits /秒0.294 ms 0/89(0%) [3] 19.0-20.0秒131 KB 1.07 Mbits /秒0.281 ms 0/91(0%) [3] 0.0-20.0秒2.50 MBytes 1.05 Mbits / sec 0.305 ms 0/1785(0%) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ C:\ iperf-2.0.5-2-win32> iperf -c 192.168.191.200 -i 1 -t 20 -r -u -b 5m ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 服务器在UDP端口5001上侦听 接收1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 客户端连接到192.168.191.200,UDP端口5001 发送1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- [4]本地192.168.191.201端口61760与192.168.191.200端口5001连接 [ID]间隔传输带宽 [4] 0.0- 1.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 1.0- 2.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 2.0- 3.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 3.0- 4.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 4.0- 5.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 5.0- 6.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 6.0- 7.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 7.0- 8.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 8.0- 9.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 9.0-10.0秒619 KB 5.07 Mbits /秒 [4] 10.0-11.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 11.0-12.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 12.0-13.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 13.0-14.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 14.0-15.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 15.0-16.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 16.0-17.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 17.0-18.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4] 18.0-19.0秒619 KB 5.07 Mbits /秒 [4] 19.0-20.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒 [4] 0.0-20.0秒11.9 MBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec [4]发送了8504个数据报 [4]服务器报告: [4] 0.0-20.0秒11.9兆字节4.99兆比特/秒0.000毫秒12/8503(0.14%) [4] 0.0-20.0秒1乱序接收数据报 [3]本地192.168.191.201端口5001与192.168.191.200端口50750连接 [3] 0.0- 1.0秒606 KBytes 4.96 Mbits / sec 2.238 ms 1/423(0.24%) [3] 1.0- 2.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec 2.739 ms 0/425(0%) [3] 2.0- 3.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒3.089 ms 1/425(0.24%) [3] 3.0- 4.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒3.605 ms 0/424(0%) [3] 4.0- 5.0秒607 KBytes 4.97 Mbits / sec 1.954 ms 0/423(0%) [3] 5.0- 6.0秒612 KB 5.01 Mbits /秒2.666 ms 0/426(0%) [3] 6.0- 7.0秒607 KBytes 4.97 Mbits / sec 2.602 ms 0/423(0%) [3] 7.0- 8.0秒612 KB 5.01 Mbits /秒2.960 ms 0/426(0%) [3] 8.0- 9.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒2.512 ms 0/424(0%) [3] 9.0-10.0秒619 KB 5.07 Mbits /秒2.133 ms 0/431(0%) [3] 10.0-11.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒3.605 ms 1/425(0.24%) [3] 11.0-12.0秒609 KBytes 4.99 Mbits / sec 2.509 ms 0/424(0%) [3] 12.0-13.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec 3.570 ms 0/425(0%) [3] 13.0-14.0秒609 KBytes 4.99 Mbits / sec 3.077 ms 1/425(0.24%) [3] 14.0-15.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒2.679 ms 0/424(0%) [3] 15.0-16.0秒609 KB 4.99 Mbits /秒1.887 ms 0/424(0%) [3] 16.0-17.0秒610 KBytes 5.00 Mbits / sec 2.651 ms 0/425(0%) [3] 17.0-18.0秒609 KBytes 4.99 Mbits / sec 3.390 ms 0/424(0%) [3] 18.0-19.0秒617 KB 5.06 Mbits /秒2.601 ms 0/430(0%) [3] 19.0-20.0秒612 KBytes 5.01 Mbits / sec 3.525 ms 0/426(0%) [3] 0.0-20.0秒11.9 MBytes 4.99 Mbits / sec 3.156 ms 3/8503(0.035%) [3] 0.0-20.0秒1个数据报无序接收 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ C:\ iperf-2.0.5-2-win32> iperf -c 192.168.191.200 -i 1 -t 20 -r -u -b 9m ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 服务器在UDP端口5001上侦听 接收1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 客户端连接到192.168.191.200,UDP端口5001 发送1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- [4]本地192.168.191.201端口61761与192.168.191.200端口5001连接 [ID]间隔传输带宽 [4] 0.0- 1.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 1.0- 2.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec [4] 2.0- 3.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 3.0- 4.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec [4] 4.0- 5.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 5.0- 6.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒 [4] 6.0- 7.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒 [4] 7.0- 8.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 8.0- 9.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒 [4] 9.0-10.0秒1.09 MBytes 9.14 Mbits / sec [4] 10.0-11.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 11.0-12.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec [4] 12.0-13.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒 [4] 13.0-14.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 14.0-15.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec [4] 15.0-16.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 16.0-17.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec [4] 17.0-18.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒 [4] 18.0-19.0秒1.09 MBytes 9.14 Mbits / sec [4] 19.0-20.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4] 0.0-20.0秒21.5 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec [4]发送了15315个数据报 [4]服务器报告: [4] 0.0-20.0秒21.3 MBytes 8.94 Mbits / sec 0.104 ms 96/15314(0.63%)!!!!!!!!!! [4] 0.0-20.0秒1乱序接收数据报 [3]本地192.168.191.201端口5001与192.168.191.200端口50751连接 [3] 0.0- 1.0秒1.06 MBytes 8.89 Mbits / sec 2.405 ms 0/756(0%) [3] 1.0- 2.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec 2.308 ms 0/765(0%) [3] 2.0- 3.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec 2.305 ms 0/765(0%) [3] 3.0- 4.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.97 Mbits / sec 2.290 ms 1/764(0.13%) [3] 4.0- 5.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec 2.271 ms 1/765(0.13%) [3] 5.0- 6.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒2.313毫秒0/764(0%) [3] 6.0- 7.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec 2.191 ms 0/765(0%) [3] 7.0- 8.0秒1.07兆字节8.95兆比特/秒2.314毫秒3/764(0.39%) [3] 8.0- 9.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒2.232毫秒1/765(0.13%) [3] 9.0-10.0秒1.09 MBytes 9.13 Mbits / sec 2.257 ms 0/776(0%) [3] 10.0-11.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec 2.365 ms 0/764(0%) [3] 11.0-12.0秒1.07兆字节8.98兆比特/秒2.301毫秒1/765(0.13%) [3] 12.0-13.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec 2.277 ms 0/764(0%) [3] 13.0-14.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec 2.323 ms 0/765(0%) [3] 14.0-15.0秒1.07 MBytes 9.00 Mbits / sec 2.176 ms 0/765(0%) [3] 15.0-16.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.96 Mbits / sec 2.273 ms 2/764(0.26%) [3] 16.0-17.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec 2.313 ms 0/764(0%) [3] 17.0-18.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.98 Mbits / sec 2.247 ms 1/765(0.13%) [3] 18.0-19.0秒1.09 MBytes 9.11 Mbits / sec 2.276 ms 1/776(0.13%) [3] 19.0-20.0秒1.07 MBytes 8.97 Mbits / sec 2.394 ms 1/764(0.13%) [3] 0.0-20.0秒21.5 MBytes 8.99 Mbits / sec 2.659 ms 11/15314(0.072%) [3] 0.0-20.0秒1个数据报无序接收 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ C:\ iperf-2.0.5-2-win32> iperf -c 192.168.191.200 -i 1 -t 20 -r -u -b 9850k ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ++++++++++++++ -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 服务器在UDP端口5001上侦听 接收1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------- 客户端连接到192.168.191.200,UDP端口5001 发送1470字节数据报 UDP缓冲区大小:64.0 KB(默认) -------------------------------------------------- ---------- [4]本地192.168.191.201端口61762与192.168.191.200端口5001连接 [ID]间隔传输带宽 [4] 0.0- 1.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 1.0- 2.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 2.0- 3.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 3.0- 4.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 4.0- 5.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 5.0- 6.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec [4] 6.0- 7.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 7.0- 8.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 8.0- 9.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 9.0-10.0秒1.19 MBytes 10.0 Mbits / sec [4] 10.0-11.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 11.0-12.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 12.0-13.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec [4] 13.0-14.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.85 Mbits / sec [4] 14.0-15.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec [4] 15.0-16.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.85 Mbits / sec [4] 16.0-17.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec [4] 17.0-18.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 18.0-19.0秒1.19 MBytes 10.0 Mbits / sec [4] 19.0-20.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec [4] 0.0-20.0秒23.5 MBytes 9.85 Mbits / sec [4]发送了16765个数据报 [4]服务器报告: [4] 0.0-20.0秒23.3 MBytes 9.74 Mbits / sec 3.421 ms 156/16764(0.93%)!!!!!!!!!! [4] 0.0-20.0秒1乱序接收数据报 [3]本地192.168.191.201端口5001与192.168.191.200端口50752连接 [3] 0.0- 1.0秒1.16 MBytes 9.74 Mbits / sec 2.131 ms 0/828(0%) [3] 1.0- 2.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.140 ms 0/837(0%) [3] 2.0- 3.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec 2.099 ms 1/837(0.12%) [3] 3.0- 4.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.113 ms 0/837(0%) [3] 4.0- 5.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.105 ms 0/837(0%) [3] 5.0- 6.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec 2.058 ms 1/837(0.12%) [3] 6.0- 7.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.82 Mbits / sec 2.165 ms 1/836(0.12%) [3] 7.0- 8.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.156 ms 0/837(0%) [3] 8.0- 9.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.82 Mbits / sec 2.135 ms 2/837(0.24%) [3] 9.0-10.0秒1.19 MBytes 9.97 Mbits / sec 2.152 ms 2/850(0.24%) [3] 10.0-11.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec 2.153 ms 1/837(0.12%) [3] 11.0-12.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.127 ms 0/837(0%) [3] 12.0-13.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec 2.136 ms 1/837(0.12%) [3] 13.0-14.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.82 Mbits / sec 2.087 ms 2/837(0.24%) [3] 14.0-15.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec 2.061 ms 1/837(0.12%) [3] 15.0-16.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.045 ms 0/837(0%) [3] 16.0-17.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.82 Mbits / sec 2.203 ms 1/836(0.12%) [3] 17.0-18.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.165 ms 0/837(0%) [3] 18.0-19.0秒1.17 MBytes 9.83 Mbits / sec 2.154 ms 1/837(0.12%) [3] 19.0-20.0秒1.19 MBytes 9.98 Mbits / sec 2.209 ms 0/849(0%) [3] 0.0-20.0秒23.5 MBytes 9.84 Mbits / sec 2.548 ms 13/16764(0.078%) [3] 0.0-20.0秒1个数据报无序接收
真正的问题仍然是:
我们并没有超额订购DC链路,因为DC链路的速度为100Mbps,并且发送的速度不能超过100Mbps。但是,远程站点的速度为10Mbps。
- 远端的缓冲区是否溢出和丢包?
- 提供者的流量整形器是否对流量有所作为?(来自另一个节点的流量会受到ISP流量整形器的影响还是受到(从外部)进入该节点的流量的影响?)……您明白我的意思吗?
TCP为什么不能独自处理所有这些?
更新#3 我现在使用以下场景:
Laptop ------- ... LAN ... --- DC switch --- Metro-Eth --- Laptop (directly connected)
NIC@10Mbps 100Mbps NIC@10Mbps
这是DC->远程方向上的数据包丢失:(iperf 9 Mbps UDP测试)
[ 3] local 192.168.191.200 port 5001 connected with 192.168.191.201 port 55236
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth Jitter Lost/Total Datagrams
[ 3] 0.0- 1.0 sec 912 KBytes 7.47 Mbits/sec 2.713 ms 0/ 635 (0%)
[ 3] 1.0- 2.0 sec 1001 KBytes 8.20 Mbits/sec 2.168 ms 0/ 697 (0%)
[ 3] 2.0- 3.0 sec 1001 KBytes 8.20 Mbits/sec 2.478 ms 0/ 697 (0%)
[ 3] 3.0- 4.0 sec 999 KBytes 8.18 Mbits/sec 0.933 ms 0/ 696 (0%)
[ 3] 4.0- 5.0 sec 1001 KBytes 8.20 Mbits/sec 2.620 ms 0/ 697 (0%)
[ 3] 5.0- 6.0 sec 1001 KBytes 8.20 Mbits/sec 2.721 ms 0/ 697 (0%)
[ 3] 6.0- 7.0 sec 1001 KBytes 8.20 Mbits/sec 2.089 ms 0/ 697 (0%)
[ 3] 7.0- 8.0 sec 999 KBytes 8.18 Mbits/sec 2.641 ms 0/ 696 (0%)
[ 3] 8.0- 9.0 sec 1002 KBytes 8.21 Mbits/sec 0.896 ms 0/ 698 (0%)
[ 3] 9.0-10.0 sec 1015 KBytes 8.31 Mbits/sec 2.557 ms 0/ 707 (0%)
[ 3] 10.0-11.0 sec 999 KBytes 8.18 Mbits/sec 2.822 ms 1/ 697 (0.14%)
[ 3] 11.0-12.0 sec 999 KBytes 8.18 Mbits/sec 1.551 ms 1/ 697 (0.14%)
[ 3] 12.0-13.0 sec 998 KBytes 8.17 Mbits/sec 2.504 ms 2/ 697 (0.29%)
[ 3] 13.0-14.0 sec 995 KBytes 8.15 Mbits/sec 2.038 ms 3/ 696 (0.43%)
[ 3] 14.0-15.0 sec 991 KBytes 8.11 Mbits/sec 2.539 ms 7/ 697 (1%)
[ 3] 15.0-16.0 sec 992 KBytes 8.13 Mbits/sec 2.759 ms 6/ 697 (0.86%)
[ 3] 16.0-17.0 sec 998 KBytes 8.17 Mbits/sec 2.229 ms 2/ 697 (0.29%)
[ 3] 17.0-18.0 sec 993 KBytes 8.14 Mbits/sec 2.723 ms 4/ 696 (0.57%)
[ 3] 18.0-19.0 sec 998 KBytes 8.17 Mbits/sec 2.038 ms 2/ 697 (0.29%)
[ 3] 19.0-20.0 sec 1012 KBytes 8.29 Mbits/sec 2.575 ms 3/ 708 (0.42%)
[ 3] 0.0-20.0 sec 19.5 MBytes 8.15 Mbits/sec 2.775 ms 31/13917 (0.22%)
[ 3] 0.0-20.0 sec 1 datagrams received out-of-order
另一个方向很好。但是,在运行TCP测试时,remote-> DC方向的性能不会比DC-> remote方向(约5Mbps)好很多。
我不确定我们是否触底。
sysctl
不确定Windows 来查看Linux机器的设置netsh
。如果我要猜测一下您的电路出了什么问题,我会说,在分支站点的CPE设置的CBS比集线器端大……通常是相反的。同样,JDSU会将球打向他们,或者让您重新关注问题所在。