我想知道是否有可能确定当前设备是哪种iPhone(例如)?我知道是否可以通过
NSString *deviceType = [[UIDevice currentDevice] model];
该模型返回是否拥有“ iPhone”或“ iPod”,但是我想知道是否可以检测/知道我是否拥有iPhone 3GS和iPhone 4。 iPhone 4S (实际上,我真正想做的就是确定我是否拥有3G,因为我正在做大量图形处理工作)。
是的,让我知道,谢谢!
我想知道是否有可能确定当前设备是哪种iPhone(例如)?我知道是否可以通过
NSString *deviceType = [[UIDevice currentDevice] model];
该模型返回是否拥有“ iPhone”或“ iPod”,但是我想知道是否可以检测/知道我是否拥有iPhone 3GS和iPhone 4。 iPhone 4S (实际上,我真正想做的就是确定我是否拥有3G,因为我正在做大量图形处理工作)。
是的,让我知道,谢谢!
Answers:
还可以尝试以下库:http : //github.com/erica/uidevice-extension/(由Erica Sadun提供)。(该图书馆已有7-8年的历史,因此已过时)
(样本代码):
[[UIDevice currentDevice] platformType] // ex: UIDevice4GiPhone
[[UIDevice currentDevice] platformString] // ex: @"iPhone 4G"
或者您可以使用以下方法:
您可以使用sys / utsname.h中的uname获取设备型号。例如:
物镜
#import <sys/utsname.h> // import it in your header or implementation file.
NSString* deviceName()
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
return [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
迅捷3
extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
return identifier
}
}
print(UIDevice.current.modelName)
结果应为:
// Output on a simulator
@"i386" on 32-bit Simulator
@"x86_64" on 64-bit Simulator
// Output on an iPhone
@"iPhone1,1" on iPhone
@"iPhone1,2" on iPhone 3G
@"iPhone2,1" on iPhone 3GS
@"iPhone3,1" on iPhone 4 (GSM)
@"iPhone3,2" on iPhone 4 (GSM Rev A)
@"iPhone3,3" on iPhone 4 (CDMA/Verizon/Sprint)
@"iPhone4,1" on iPhone 4S
@"iPhone5,1" on iPhone 5 (model A1428, AT&T/Canada)
@"iPhone5,2" on iPhone 5 (model A1429, everything else)
@"iPhone5,3" on iPhone 5c (model A1456, A1532 | GSM)
@"iPhone5,4" on iPhone 5c (model A1507, A1516, A1526 (China), A1529 | Global)
@"iPhone6,1" on iPhone 5s (model A1433, A1533 | GSM)
@"iPhone6,2" on iPhone 5s (model A1457, A1518, A1528 (China), A1530 | Global)
@"iPhone7,1" on iPhone 6 Plus
@"iPhone7,2" on iPhone 6
@"iPhone8,1" on iPhone 6S
@"iPhone8,2" on iPhone 6S Plus
@"iPhone8,4" on iPhone SE
@"iPhone9,1" on iPhone 7 (CDMA)
@"iPhone9,3" on iPhone 7 (GSM)
@"iPhone9,2" on iPhone 7 Plus (CDMA)
@"iPhone9,4" on iPhone 7 Plus (GSM)
@"iPhone10,1" on iPhone 8 (CDMA)
@"iPhone10,4" on iPhone 8 (GSM)
@"iPhone10,2" on iPhone 8 Plus (CDMA)
@"iPhone10,5" on iPhone 8 Plus (GSM)
@"iPhone10,3" on iPhone X (CDMA)
@"iPhone10,6" on iPhone X (GSM)
@"iPhone11,2" on iPhone XS
@"iPhone11,4" on iPhone XS Max
@"iPhone11,6" on iPhone XS Max China
@"iPhone11,8" on iPhone XR
@"iPhone12,1" on iPhone 11
@"iPhone12,3" on iPhone 11 Pro
@"iPhone12,5" on iPhone 11 Pro Max
@"iPhone12,8" on iPhone SE (2nd Gen)
//iPad 1
@"iPad1,1" on iPad - Wifi (model A1219)
@"iPad1,2" on iPad - Wifi + Cellular (model A1337)
//iPad 2
@"iPad2,1" - Wifi (model A1395)
@"iPad2,2" - GSM (model A1396)
@"iPad2,3" - 3G (model A1397)
@"iPad2,4" - Wifi (model A1395)
// iPad Mini
@"iPad2,5" - Wifi (model A1432)
@"iPad2,6" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1454)
@"iPad2,7" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1455)
//iPad 3
@"iPad3,1" - Wifi (model A1416)
@"iPad3,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1403)
@"iPad3,3" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1430)
//iPad 4
@"iPad3,4" - Wifi (model A1458)
@"iPad3,5" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1459)
@"iPad3,6" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1460)
//iPad AIR
@"iPad4,1" - Wifi (model A1474)
@"iPad4,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1475)
@"iPad4,3" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1476)
// iPad Mini 2
@"iPad4,4" - Wifi (model A1489)
@"iPad4,5" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1490)
@"iPad4,6" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1491)
// iPad Mini 3
@"iPad4,7" - Wifi (model A1599)
@"iPad4,8" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1600)
@"iPad4,9" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1601)
// iPad Mini 4
@"iPad5,1" - Wifi (model A1538)
@"iPad5,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1550)
//iPad AIR 2
@"iPad5,3" - Wifi (model A1566)
@"iPad5,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1567)
// iPad PRO 9.7"
@"iPad6,3" - Wifi (model A1673)
@"iPad6,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1674)
@"iPad6,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1675)
//iPad PRO 12.9"
@"iPad6,7" - Wifi (model A1584)
@"iPad6,8" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1652)
//iPad (5th generation)
@"iPad6,11" - Wifi (model A1822)
@"iPad6,12" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1823)
//iPad PRO 12.9" (2nd Gen)
@"iPad7,1" - Wifi (model A1670)
@"iPad7,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1671)
@"iPad7,2" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1821)
//iPad PRO 10.5"
@"iPad7,3" - Wifi (model A1701)
@"iPad7,4" - Wifi + Cellular (model A1709)
// iPad (6th Gen)
@"iPad7,5" - WiFi
@"iPad7,6" - WiFi + Cellular
// iPad (7th Gen)
@"iPad7,11" - WiFi
@"iPad7,12" - WiFi + Cellular
//iPad PRO 11"
@"iPad8,1" - WiFi
@"iPad8,2" - 1TB, WiFi
@"iPad8,3" - WiFi + Cellular
@"iPad8,4" - 1TB, WiFi + Cellular
//iPad PRO 12.9" (3rd Gen)
@"iPad8,5" - WiFi
@"iPad8,6" - 1TB, WiFi
@"iPad8,7" - WiFi + Cellular
@"iPad8,8" - 1TB, WiFi + Cellular
//iPad PRO 11" (2nd Gen)
@"iPad8,9" - WiFi
@"iPad8,10" - 1TB, WiFi
//iPad PRO 12.9" (4th Gen)
@"iPad8,11" - (WiFi)
@"iPad8,12" - (WiFi+Cellular)
// iPad mini 5th Gen
@"iPad11,1" - WiFi
@"iPad11,2" - Wifi + Cellular
// iPad Air 3rd Gen
@"iPad11,3" - Wifi
@"iPad11,4" - Wifi + Cellular
//iPod Touch
@"iPod1,1" on iPod Touch
@"iPod2,1" on iPod Touch Second Generation
@"iPod3,1" on iPod Touch Third Generation
@"iPod4,1" on iPod Touch Fourth Generation
@"iPod5,1" on iPod Touch 5th Generation
@"iPod7,1" on iPod Touch 6th Generation
@"iPod9,1" on iPod Touch 7th Generation
// Apple Watch
@"Watch1,1" on Apple Watch 38mm case
@"Watch1,2" on Apple Watch 38mm case
@"Watch2,6" on Apple Watch Series 1 38mm case
@"Watch2,7" on Apple Watch Series 1 42mm case
@"Watch2,3" on Apple Watch Series 2 38mm case
@"Watch2,4" on Apple Watch Series 2 42mm case
@"Watch3,1" on Apple Watch Series 3 38mm case (GPS+Cellular)
@"Watch3,2" on Apple Watch Series 3 42mm case (GPS+Cellular)
@"Watch3,3" on Apple Watch Series 3 38mm case (GPS)
@"Watch3,4" on Apple Watch Series 3 42mm case (GPS)
@"Watch4,1" on Apple Watch Series 4 40mm case (GPS)
@"Watch4,2" on Apple Watch Series 4 44mm case (GPS)
@"Watch4,3" on Apple Watch Series 4 40mm case (GPS+Cellular)
@"Watch4,4" on Apple Watch Series 4 44mm case (GPS+Cellular)
@"Watch5,1" on Apple Watch Series 5 40mm case (GPS)
@"Watch5,2" on Apple Watch Series 5 44mm case (GPS)
@"Watch5,3" on Apple Watch Series 5 40mm case (GPS+Cellular)
@"Watch5,4" on Apple Watch Series 5 44mm case (GPS+Cellular)
在扩展OhhMee的上述答案时,我添加了一些故障保护功能以支持列表中尚未包括的未来设备:
#import <sys/utsname.h>
#import "MyClass.h"
@implementation MyClass
{
//(your private ivars)
}
- (NSString*) deviceName
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSString* code = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
static NSDictionary* deviceNamesByCode = nil;
if (!deviceNamesByCode) {
deviceNamesByCode = @{@"i386" : @"Simulator",
@"x86_64" : @"Simulator",
@"iPod1,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Original)
@"iPod2,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Second Generation)
@"iPod3,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Third Generation)
@"iPod4,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (Fourth Generation)
@"iPod7,1" : @"iPod Touch", // (6th Generation)
@"iPhone1,1" : @"iPhone", // (Original)
@"iPhone1,2" : @"iPhone", // (3G)
@"iPhone2,1" : @"iPhone", // (3GS)
@"iPad1,1" : @"iPad", // (Original)
@"iPad2,1" : @"iPad 2", //
@"iPad3,1" : @"iPad", // (3rd Generation)
@"iPhone3,1" : @"iPhone 4", // (GSM)
@"iPhone3,3" : @"iPhone 4", // (CDMA/Verizon/Sprint)
@"iPhone4,1" : @"iPhone 4S", //
@"iPhone5,1" : @"iPhone 5", // (model A1428, AT&T/Canada)
@"iPhone5,2" : @"iPhone 5", // (model A1429, everything else)
@"iPad3,4" : @"iPad", // (4th Generation)
@"iPad2,5" : @"iPad Mini", // (Original)
@"iPhone5,3" : @"iPhone 5c", // (model A1456, A1532 | GSM)
@"iPhone5,4" : @"iPhone 5c", // (model A1507, A1516, A1526 (China), A1529 | Global)
@"iPhone6,1" : @"iPhone 5s", // (model A1433, A1533 | GSM)
@"iPhone6,2" : @"iPhone 5s", // (model A1457, A1518, A1528 (China), A1530 | Global)
@"iPhone7,1" : @"iPhone 6 Plus", //
@"iPhone7,2" : @"iPhone 6", //
@"iPhone8,1" : @"iPhone 6S", //
@"iPhone8,2" : @"iPhone 6S Plus", //
@"iPhone8,4" : @"iPhone SE", //
@"iPhone9,1" : @"iPhone 7", //
@"iPhone9,3" : @"iPhone 7", //
@"iPhone9,2" : @"iPhone 7 Plus", //
@"iPhone9,4" : @"iPhone 7 Plus", //
@"iPhone10,1": @"iPhone 8", // CDMA
@"iPhone10,4": @"iPhone 8", // GSM
@"iPhone10,2": @"iPhone 8 Plus", // CDMA
@"iPhone10,5": @"iPhone 8 Plus", // GSM
@"iPhone10,3": @"iPhone X", // CDMA
@"iPhone10,6": @"iPhone X", // GSM
@"iPhone11,2": @"iPhone XS", //
@"iPhone11,4": @"iPhone XS Max", //
@"iPhone11,6": @"iPhone XS Max", // China
@"iPhone11,8": @"iPhone XR", //
@"iPhone12,1": @"iPhone 11", //
@"iPhone12,3": @"iPhone 11 Pro", //
@"iPhone12,5": @"iPhone 11 Pro Max", //
@"iPad4,1" : @"iPad Air", // 5th Generation iPad (iPad Air) - Wifi
@"iPad4,2" : @"iPad Air", // 5th Generation iPad (iPad Air) - Cellular
@"iPad4,4" : @"iPad Mini", // (2nd Generation iPad Mini - Wifi)
@"iPad4,5" : @"iPad Mini", // (2nd Generation iPad Mini - Cellular)
@"iPad4,7" : @"iPad Mini", // (3rd Generation iPad Mini - Wifi (model A1599))
@"iPad6,7" : @"iPad Pro (12.9\")", // iPad Pro 12.9 inches - (model A1584)
@"iPad6,8" : @"iPad Pro (12.9\")", // iPad Pro 12.9 inches - (model A1652)
@"iPad6,3" : @"iPad Pro (9.7\")", // iPad Pro 9.7 inches - (model A1673)
@"iPad6,4" : @"iPad Pro (9.7\")" // iPad Pro 9.7 inches - (models A1674 and A1675)
};
}
NSString* deviceName = [deviceNamesByCode objectForKey:code];
if (!deviceName) {
// Not found on database. At least guess main device type from string contents:
if ([code rangeOfString:@"iPod"].location != NSNotFound) {
deviceName = @"iPod Touch";
}
else if([code rangeOfString:@"iPad"].location != NSNotFound) {
deviceName = @"iPad";
}
else if([code rangeOfString:@"iPhone"].location != NSNotFound){
deviceName = @"iPhone";
}
else {
deviceName = @"Unknown";
}
}
return deviceName;
}
// (rest of class implementation omitted)
@end
我还省略了详细信息(例如,“ A1507,A1516,A1526(中国),A1529 |全球”型号),并将其放在注释中,以防您要将其用作面向用户的字符串,而不希望将它们弄乱。
编辑: 此答案提供了使用Swift 2的类似实现。
编辑2:我刚刚添加了iPad Pro型号(两种尺寸)。供以后参考,型号/等。可以在《 iPhone Wiki》中找到。
编辑3:添加对iPhone XS,iPhone XS Max和iPhone XR的支持。
编辑4:添加对iPhone 11,iPhone 11 Pro和iPhone 11 Pro Max的支持。
deviceName
当我打算搜索时,我错误地在其中搜索了字符串“ iPhone”,“ iPad”和“ iPod” code
。有人建议进行修改,但在其他人拒绝之前,我无法批准它,所以我自己更正了答案。多亏有人建议。
我制作了plist文件来帮助您获取每个设备的完整名称(源代码在我的回答的最后)
根据OhhMee的答案,您可以像这样使用它:
迅捷4.0
static func deviceName() -> String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
guard let iOSDeviceModelsPath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "iOSDeviceModelMapping", ofType: "plist") else { return "" }
guard let iOSDevices = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: iOSDeviceModelsPath) else { return "" }
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
return iOSDevices.value(forKey: identifier) as! String
}
不要忘记添加#import <sys/utsname.h>
您的桥接标题。
目标C
#import <sys/utsname.h>
NSString *machineName()
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSString *iOSDeviceModelsPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"iOSDeviceModelMapping" ofType:@"plist"];
NSDictionary *iOSDevices = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:iOSDeviceModelsPath];
NSString* deviceModel = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
return [iOSDevices valueForKey:deviceModel];
}
plist文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>x86_64</key>
<string>Simulator</string>
<key>i386</key>
<string>Simulator</string>
<key>iPod1,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPod2,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPod3,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPod4,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPod5,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 5th Gen</string>
<key>iPod7,1</key>
<string>iPod Touch 6th Gen</string>
<key>iPhone1,1</key>
<string>iPhone</string>
<key>iPhone1,2</key>
<string>iPhone 3G</string>
<key>iPhone2,1</key>
<string>iPhone 3GS</string>
<key>iPhone3,1</key>
<string>iPhone 4</string>
<key>iPhone3,2</key>
<string>iPhone 4</string>
<key>iPhone3,3</key>
<string>iPhone 4</string>
<key>iPhone4,1</key>
<string>iPhone 4S</string>
<key>iPhone5,1</key>
<string>iPhone 5 model A1428</string>
<key>iPhone5,2</key>
<string>iPhone 5 model A1429</string>
<key>iPhone5,3</key>
<string>iPhone 5C</string>
<key>iPhone5,4</key>
<string>iPhone 5C</string>
<key>iPhone6,1</key>
<string>iPhone 5S</string>
<key>iPhone6,2</key>
<string>iPhone 5S</string>
<key>iPhone7,2</key>
<string>iPhone 6</string>
<key>iPhone7,1</key>
<string>iPhone 6 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone8,1</key>
<string>iPhone 6S</string>
<key>iPhone8,2</key>
<string>iPhone 6S Plus</string>
<key>iPhone8,4</key>
<string>iPhone SE</string>
<key>iPhone9,1</key>
<string>iPhone 7</string>
<key>iPhone9,2</key>
<string>iPhone 7 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone9,3</key>
<string>iPhone 7</string>
<key>iPhone9,4</key>
<string>iPhone 7 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone10,1</key>
<string>iPhone 8</string>
<key>iPhone10,4</key>
<string>iPhone 8</string>
<key>iPhone10,2</key>
<string>iPhone 8 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone10,5</key>
<string>iPhone 8 Plus</string>
<key>iPhone10,3</key>
<string>iPhone X</string>
<key>iPhone10,6</key>
<string>iPhone X</string>
<key>iPhone11,2</key>
<string>iPhone XS</string>
<key>iPhone11,4</key>
<string>iPhone XS Max</string>
<key>iPhone11,6</key>
<string>iPhone XS Max</string>
<key>iPhone11,8</key>
<string>iPhone XR</string>
<key>iPad1,1</key>
<string>iPad</string>
<key>iPad2,1</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad2,2</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad2,3</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad2,4</key>
<string>iPad 2</string>
<key>iPad3,1</key>
<string>iPad 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,2</key>
<string>iPad 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,3</key>
<string>iPad 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,4</key>
<string>iPad 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,5</key>
<string>iPad 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPad3,6</key>
<string>iPad 4th Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,1</key>
<string>iPad Air</string>
<key>iPad4,2</key>
<string>iPad Air</string>
<key>iPad4,3</key>
<string>iPad Air</string>
<key>iPad2,5</key>
<string>iPad Mini 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPad2,6</key>
<string>iPad Mini 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPad2,7</key>
<string>iPad Mini 1st Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,4</key>
<string>iPad Mini 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,5</key>
<string>iPad Mini 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,6</key>
<string>iPad Mini 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,7</key>
<string>iPad Mini 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,8</key>
<string>iPad Mini 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad4,9</key>
<string>iPad Mini 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad5,1</key>
<string>iPad Mini 4</string>
<key>iPad5,2</key>
<string>iPad Mini 4</string>
<key>iPad5,3</key>
<string>iPad Air 2</string>
<key>iPad5,4</key>
<string>iPad Air 2</string>
<key>iPad6,3</key>
<string>iPad Pro 9.7 inch</string>
<key>iPad6,4</key>
<string>iPad Pro 9.7 inch</string>
<key>iPad6,7</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch</string>
<key>iPad6,8</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch</string>
<key>iPad7,1</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad7,2</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 2nd Gen</string>
<key>iPad7,3</key>
<string>iPad Pro 10.5 inch</string>
<key>iPad7,4</key>
<string>iPad Pro 10.5 inch</string>
<key>iPad8,1</key>
<string>iPad Pro 11 inch</string>
<key>iPad8,2</key>
<string>iPad Pro 11 inch</string>
<key>iPad8,3</key>
<string>iPad Pro 11 inch</string>
<key>iPad8,4</key>
<string>iPad Pro 11 inch</string>
<key>iPad8,5</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad8,6</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad8,7</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen</string>
<key>iPad8,8</key>
<string>iPad Pro 12.9 inch 3rd Gen</string>
</dict>
</plist>
[[UIDevice currentDevice] model]
只是返回iPhone
或iPod
,就无法获得可让您区分不同代设备的模型编号。
编写此方法:
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
...
+ (NSString *)getModel {
size_t size;
sysctlbyname("hw.machine", NULL, &size, NULL, 0);
char *model = malloc(size);
sysctlbyname("hw.machine", model, &size, NULL, 0);
NSString *deviceModel = [NSString stringWithCString:model encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
free(model);
return deviceModel;
}
并[self getModel]
在需要模型时调用该方法,您将得到:“ iPhone5,1”,用于超薄而快速的iPhone 5。
一种好的做法是创建一个名为的类,Utils.h/Utils.m
并在该类中放置方法getModel
,以便您只需导入该类并调用即可从App的任何位置获取此信息。[Utils getModel];
我优化了NicolasMiari的实现,并Simulator
在此处添加:
+ (NSString*)deviceName {
static NSDictionary* deviceNamesByCode = nil;
static NSString* deviceName = nil;
if (deviceName) {
return deviceName;
}
deviceNamesByCode = @{
@"i386" :@"Simulator",
@"iPod1,1" :@"iPod Touch", // (Original)
@"iPod2,1" :@"iPod Touch", // (Second Generation)
@"iPod3,1" :@"iPod Touch", // (Third Generation)
@"iPod4,1" :@"iPod Touch", // (Fourth Generation)
@"iPhone1,1" :@"iPhone", // (Original)
@"iPhone1,2" :@"iPhone", // (3G)
@"iPhone2,1" :@"iPhone", // (3GS)
@"iPad1,1" :@"iPad", // (Original)
@"iPad2,1" :@"iPad 2", //
@"iPad3,1" :@"iPad", // (3rd Generation)
@"iPhone3,1" :@"iPhone 4", //
@"iPhone4,1" :@"iPhone 4S", //
@"iPhone5,1" :@"iPhone 5", // (model A1428, AT&T/Canada)
@"iPhone5,2" :@"iPhone 5", // (model A1429, everything else)
@"iPad3,4" :@"iPad", // (4th Generation)
@"iPad2,5" :@"iPad Mini", // (Original)
@"iPhone5,3" :@"iPhone 5c", // (model A1456, A1532 | GSM)
@"iPhone5,4" :@"iPhone 5c", // (model A1507, A1516, A1526 (China), A1529 | Global)
@"iPhone6,1" :@"iPhone 5s", // (model A1433, A1533 | GSM)
@"iPhone6,2" :@"iPhone 5s", // (model A1457, A1518, A1528 (China), A1530 | Global)
@"iPad4,1" :@"iPad Air", // 5th Generation iPad (iPad Air) - Wifi
@"iPad4,2" :@"iPad Air", // 5th Generation iPad (iPad Air) - Cellular
@"iPad4,4" :@"iPad Mini", // (2nd Generation iPad Mini - Wifi)
@"iPad4,5" :@"iPad Mini" // (2nd Generation iPad Mini - Cellular)
};
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSString* code = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
deviceName = [deviceNamesByCode objectForKey:code];
if (!deviceName) {
// Not found in database. At least guess main device type from string contents:
if ([code rangeOfString:@"iPod"].location != NSNotFound) {
deviceName = @"iPod Touch";
} else if([code rangeOfString:@"iPad"].location != NSNotFound) {
deviceName = @"iPad";
} else if([code rangeOfString:@"iPhone"].location != NSNotFound){
deviceName = @"iPhone";
} else {
deviceName = @"Simulator";
}
}
return deviceName;
}
```
下面是该代码(代码可能不包含所有设备的字符串,我和其他人一起在GitHub上维护相同的代码,所以请从那里获取最新代码)
Objective-C:GitHub / DeviceUtil
斯威夫特:GitHub / DeviceGuru
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
- (NSString*)hardwareDescription {
NSString *hardware = [self hardwareString];
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPhone1,1"]) return @"iPhone 2G";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPhone1,2"]) return @"iPhone 3G";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,1"]) return @"iPhone 4";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPhone4,1"]) return @"iPhone 4S";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,1"]) return @"iPhone 5";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPod1,1"]) return @"iPodTouch 1G";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPod2,1"]) return @"iPodTouch 2G";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPad1,1"]) return @"iPad";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPad2,6"]) return @"iPad Mini";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"iPad4,1"]) return @"iPad Air WIFI";
//there are lots of other strings too, checkout the github repo
//link is given at the top of this answer
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"i386"]) return @"Simulator";
if ([hardware isEqualToString:@"x86_64"]) return @"Simulator";
return nil;
}
- (NSString*)hardwareString {
size_t size = 100;
char *hw_machine = malloc(size);
int name[] = {CTL_HW,HW_MACHINE};
sysctl(name, 2, hw_machine, &size, NULL, 0);
NSString *hardware = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:hw_machine];
free(hw_machine);
return hardware;
}
通常,最好避免在整个代码中进行任意字符串比较。最好在一处更新字符串,并从应用程序中隐藏魔术字符串。UIDevice
为此,我提供了一个类别。
对于我的特定需求,我需要知道我使用的设备,而无需了解可以通过其他方式轻松获取的网络功能的细节。因此,enum
与不断增长的设备列表相比,您会发现粒度更粗。
更新只需将设备添加到枚举和查找表即可。
typedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger, NTNUDeviceType) {
DeviceAppleUnknown,
DeviceAppleSimulator,
DeviceAppleiPhone,
DeviceAppleiPhone3G,
DeviceAppleiPhone3GS,
DeviceAppleiPhone4,
DeviceAppleiPhone4S,
DeviceAppleiPhone5,
DeviceAppleiPhone5C,
DeviceAppleiPhone5S,
DeviceAppleiPhone6,
DeviceAppleiPhone6_Plus,
DeviceAppleiPhone6S,
DeviceAppleiPhone6S_Plus,
DeviceAppleiPhoneSE,
DeviceAppleiPhone7,
DeviceAppleiPhone7_Plus,
DeviceAppleiPodTouch,
DeviceAppleiPodTouch2G,
DeviceAppleiPodTouch3G,
DeviceAppleiPodTouch4G,
DeviceAppleiPad,
DeviceAppleiPad2,
DeviceAppleiPad3G,
DeviceAppleiPad4G,
DeviceAppleiPad5G_Air,
DeviceAppleiPadMini,
DeviceAppleiPadMini2G,
DeviceAppleiPadPro12,
DeviceAppleiPadPro9
};
@interface UIDevice (NTNUExtensions)
- (NSString *)ntnu_deviceDescription;
- (NTNUDeviceType)ntnu_deviceType;
@end
#import <sys/utsname.h>
#import "UIDevice+NTNUExtensions.h"
@implementation UIDevice (NTNUExtensions)
- (NSString *)ntnu_deviceDescription
{
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
return [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
- (NTNUDeviceType)ntnu_deviceType
{
NSNumber *deviceType = [[self ntnu_deviceTypeLookupTable] objectForKey:[self ntnu_deviceDescription]];
return [deviceType unsignedIntegerValue];
}
- (NSDictionary *)ntnu_deviceTypeLookupTable
{
return @{
@"i386": @(DeviceAppleSimulator),
@"x86_64": @(DeviceAppleSimulator),
@"iPod1,1": @(DeviceAppleiPodTouch),
@"iPod2,1": @(DeviceAppleiPodTouch2G),
@"iPod3,1": @(DeviceAppleiPodTouch3G),
@"iPod4,1": @(DeviceAppleiPodTouch4G),
@"iPhone1,1": @(DeviceAppleiPhone),
@"iPhone1,2": @(DeviceAppleiPhone3G),
@"iPhone2,1": @(DeviceAppleiPhone3GS),
@"iPhone3,1": @(DeviceAppleiPhone4),
@"iPhone3,3": @(DeviceAppleiPhone4),
@"iPhone4,1": @(DeviceAppleiPhone4S),
@"iPhone5,1": @(DeviceAppleiPhone5),
@"iPhone5,2": @(DeviceAppleiPhone5),
@"iPhone5,3": @(DeviceAppleiPhone5C),
@"iPhone5,4": @(DeviceAppleiPhone5C),
@"iPhone6,1": @(DeviceAppleiPhone5S),
@"iPhone6,2": @(DeviceAppleiPhone5S),
@"iPhone7,1": @(DeviceAppleiPhone6_Plus),
@"iPhone7,2": @(DeviceAppleiPhone6),
@"iPhone8,1" :@(DeviceAppleiPhone6S),
@"iPhone8,2" :@(DeviceAppleiPhone6S_Plus),
@"iPhone8,4" :@(DeviceAppleiPhoneSE),
@"iPhone9,1" :@(DeviceAppleiPhone7),
@"iPhone9,3" :@(DeviceAppleiPhone7),
@"iPhone9,2" :@(DeviceAppleiPhone7_Plus),
@"iPhone9,4" :@(DeviceAppleiPhone7_Plus),
@"iPad1,1": @(DeviceAppleiPad),
@"iPad2,1": @(DeviceAppleiPad2),
@"iPad3,1": @(DeviceAppleiPad3G),
@"iPad3,4": @(DeviceAppleiPad4G),
@"iPad2,5": @(DeviceAppleiPadMini),
@"iPad4,1": @(DeviceAppleiPad5G_Air),
@"iPad4,2": @(DeviceAppleiPad5G_Air),
@"iPad4,4": @(DeviceAppleiPadMini2G),
@"iPad4,5": @(DeviceAppleiPadMini2G),
@"iPad4,7":@(DeviceAppleiPadMini),
@"iPad6,7":@(DeviceAppleiPadPro12),
@"iPad6,8":@(DeviceAppleiPadPro12),
@"iPad6,3":@(DeviceAppleiPadPro9),
@"iPad6,4":@(DeviceAppleiPadPro9)
};
}
@end
我对此问题的解决方案基本上看起来与此线程中的@NicolasMiari答案有关。单独的实用程序类具有一组预定义的设备名和机器名,然后根据实际的机器名检索设备名。
注意:此答案及其链接的GitHub项目已更新,以标识截至2017年10月的当前最新iPhone(iPhone 8、8 +,X)。这也适用于iOS11。请访问GitHub存储库并查看,如果出现问题,请给我反馈。
/*
* Retrieves back the device name or if not the machine name.
*/
+ (NSString*)deviceModelName {
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSString *machineName = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
//MARK: More official list is at
//http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/Models
//MARK: You may just return machineName. Following is for convenience
NSDictionary *commonNamesDictionary =
@{
@"i386": @"i386 Simulator",
@"x86_64": @"x86_64 Simulator",
@"iPhone1,1": @"iPhone",
@"iPhone1,2": @"iPhone 3G",
@"iPhone2,1": @"iPhone 3GS",
@"iPhone3,1": @"iPhone 4",
@"iPhone3,2": @"iPhone 4(Rev A)",
@"iPhone3,3": @"iPhone 4(CDMA)",
@"iPhone4,1": @"iPhone 4S",
@"iPhone5,1": @"iPhone 5(GSM)",
@"iPhone5,2": @"iPhone 5(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone5,3": @"iPhone 5c(GSM)",
@"iPhone5,4": @"iPhone 5c(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone6,1": @"iPhone 5s(GSM)",
@"iPhone6,2": @"iPhone 5s(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone7,1": @"iPhone 6+(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone7,2": @"iPhone 6(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone8,1": @"iPhone 6S(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone8,2": @"iPhone 6S+(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone8,4": @"iPhone SE(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone9,1": @"iPhone 7(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone9,2": @"iPhone 7+(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone9,3": @"iPhone 7(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPhone9,4": @"iPhone 7+(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPad1,1": @"iPad",
@"iPad2,1": @"iPad 2(WiFi)",
@"iPad2,2": @"iPad 2(GSM)",
@"iPad2,3": @"iPad 2(CDMA)",
@"iPad2,4": @"iPad 2(WiFi Rev A)",
@"iPad2,5": @"iPad Mini 1G (WiFi)",
@"iPad2,6": @"iPad Mini 1G (GSM)",
@"iPad2,7": @"iPad Mini 1G (GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPad3,1": @"iPad 3(WiFi)",
@"iPad3,2": @"iPad 3(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPad3,3": @"iPad 3(GSM)",
@"iPad3,4": @"iPad 4(WiFi)",
@"iPad3,5": @"iPad 4(GSM)",
@"iPad3,6": @"iPad 4(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPad4,1": @"iPad Air(WiFi)",
@"iPad4,2": @"iPad Air(GSM)",
@"iPad4,3": @"iPad Air(GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPad5,3": @"iPad Air 2 (WiFi)",
@"iPad5,4": @"iPad Air 2 (GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPad4,4": @"iPad Mini 2G (WiFi)",
@"iPad4,5": @"iPad Mini 2G (GSM)",
@"iPad4,6": @"iPad Mini 2G (GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPad4,7": @"iPad Mini 3G (WiFi)",
@"iPad4,8": @"iPad Mini 3G (GSM)",
@"iPad4,9": @"iPad Mini 3G (GSM+CDMA)",
@"iPod1,1": @"iPod 1st Gen",
@"iPod2,1": @"iPod 2nd Gen",
@"iPod3,1": @"iPod 3rd Gen",
@"iPod4,1": @"iPod 4th Gen",
@"iPod5,1": @"iPod 5th Gen",
@"iPod7,1": @"iPod 6th Gen",
};
NSString *deviceName = commonNamesDictionary[machineName];
if (deviceName == nil) {
deviceName = machineName;
}
return deviceName;
}
我在类中添加了此实现和其他一些便捷的实用工具方法,并将其放在此GitHub存储库中。您也可以在此Wiki页面中找到最新的设备信息列表。
请访问并使用它。
更新:
您可能需要导入sys框架,
#import <sys/utsname.h>
兼容Swift 3
// MARK: - UIDevice Extension -
private let DeviceList = [
/* iPod 5 */ "iPod5,1": "iPod Touch 5",
/* iPhone 4 */ "iPhone3,1": "iPhone 4", "iPhone3,2": "iPhone 4", "iPhone3,3": "iPhone 4",
/* iPhone 4S */ "iPhone4,1": "iPhone 4S",
/* iPhone 5 */ "iPhone5,1": "iPhone 5", "iPhone5,2": "iPhone 5",
/* iPhone 5C */ "iPhone5,3": "iPhone 5C", "iPhone5,4": "iPhone 5C",
/* iPhone 5S */ "iPhone6,1": "iPhone 5S", "iPhone6,2": "iPhone 5S",
/* iPhone 6 */ "iPhone7,2": "iPhone 6",
/* iPhone 6 Plus */ "iPhone7,1": "iPhone 6 Plus",
/* iPhone 6S */ "iPhone8,1": "iPhone 6S",
/* iPhone 6S Plus */ "iPhone8,2": "iPhone 6S Plus",
/* iPhone SE */ "iPhone8,4": "iPhone SE",
/* iPhone 7 */ "iPhone9,1": "iPhone 7",
/* iPhone 7 */ "iPhone9,3": "iPhone 7",
/* iPhone 7 Plus */ "iPhone9,2": "iPhone 7 Plus",
/* iPhone 7 Plus */ "iPhone9,4": "iPhone 7 Plus",
/* iPad 2 */ "iPad2,1": "iPad 2", "iPad2,2": "iPad 2", "iPad2,3": "iPad 2", "iPad2,4": "iPad 2",
/* iPad 3 */ "iPad3,1": "iPad 3", "iPad3,2": "iPad 3", "iPad3,3": "iPad 3",
/* iPad 4 */ "iPad3,4": "iPad 4", "iPad3,5": "iPad 4", "iPad3,6": "iPad 4",
/* iPad Air */ "iPad4,1": "iPad Air", "iPad4,2": "iPad Air", "iPad4,3": "iPad Air",
/* iPad Air 2 */ "iPad5,1": "iPad Air 2", "iPad5,3": "iPad Air 2", "iPad5,4": "iPad Air 2",
/* iPad Mini */ "iPad2,5": "iPad Mini 1", "iPad2,6": "iPad Mini 1", "iPad2,7": "iPad Mini 1",
/* iPad Mini 2 */ "iPad4,4": "iPad Mini 2", "iPad4,5": "iPad Mini 2", "iPad4,6": "iPad Mini 2",
/* iPad Mini 3 */ "iPad4,7": "iPad Mini 3", "iPad4,8": "iPad Mini 3", "iPad4,9": "iPad Mini 3",
/* iPad Pro 12.9 */ "iPad6,7": "iPad Pro 12.9", "iPad6,8": "iPad Pro 12.9",
/* iPad Pro 9.7 */ "iPad6,3": "iPad Pro 9.7", "iPad6,4": "iPad Pro 9.7",
/* Simulator */ "x86_64": "Simulator", "i386": "Simulator"
]
extension UIDevice {
static var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machine = systemInfo.machine
let mirror = Mirror(reflecting: machine)
var identifier = ""
for child in mirror.children {
if let value = child.value as? Int8, value != 0 {
identifier += String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
}
return DeviceList[identifier] ?? identifier
}
static var isIphone4: Bool {
return modelName == "iPhone 5" || modelName == "iPhone 5C" || modelName == "iPhone 5S" || UIDevice.isSimulatorIPhone4
}
static var isIphone5: Bool {
return modelName == "iPhone 4S" || modelName == "iPhone 4" || UIDevice.isSimulatorIPhone5
}
static var isIphone6: Bool {
return modelName == "iPhone 6" || UIDevice.isSimulatorIPhone6
}
static var isIphone6Plus: Bool {
return modelName == "iPhone 6 Plus" || UIDevice.isSimulatorIPhone6Plus
}
static var isIpad: Bool {
if UIDevice.current.model.contains("iPad") {
return true
}
return false
}
static var isIphone: Bool {
return !self.isIpad
}
/// Check if current device is iPhone4S (and earlier) relying on screen heigth
static var isSimulatorIPhone4: Bool {
return UIDevice.isSimulatorWithScreenHeigth(480)
}
/// Check if current device is iPhone5 relying on screen heigth
static var isSimulatorIPhone5: Bool {
return UIDevice.isSimulatorWithScreenHeigth(568)
}
/// Check if current device is iPhone6 relying on screen heigth
static var isSimulatorIPhone6: Bool {
return UIDevice.isSimulatorWithScreenHeigth(667)
}
/// Check if current device is iPhone6 Plus relying on screen heigth
static var isSimulatorIPhone6Plus: Bool {
return UIDevice.isSimulatorWithScreenHeigth(736)
}
private static func isSimulatorWithScreenHeigth(_ heigth: CGFloat) -> Bool {
let screenSize: CGRect = UIScreen.main.bounds
return modelName == "Simulator" && screenSize.height == heigth
}
}
该解决方案适用于物理设备和iOS模拟器,其方式是模拟器返回与物理设备将返回的模型相同的模型,例如iPhone X(GSM)的“ iPhone10,6”而不是“ x86_64”。
定义-Swift 4:
import UIKit
extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
if let value = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
return value
} else {
return identifier
}
}
}
用法:
print(UIDevice.current.modelName)
#import <sys/utsname.h>
#define HARDWARE @{@"i386": @"Simulator",@"x86_64": @"Simulator",@"iPod1,1": @"iPod Touch",@"iPod2,1": @"iPod Touch 2nd Generation",@"iPod3,1": @"iPod Touch 3rd Generation",@"iPod4,1": @"iPod Touch 4th Generation",@"iPhone1,1": @"iPhone",@"iPhone1,2": @"iPhone 3G",@"iPhone2,1": @"iPhone 3GS",@"iPhone3,1": @"iPhone 4",@"iPhone4,1": @"iPhone 4S",@"iPhone5,1": @"iPhone 5",@"iPhone5,2": @"iPhone 5",@"iPhone5,3": @"iPhone 5c",@"iPhone5,4": @"iPhone 5c",@"iPhone6,1": @"iPhone 5s",@"iPhone6,2": @"iPhone 5s",@"iPad1,1": @"iPad",@"iPad2,1": @"iPad 2",@"iPad3,1": @"iPad 3rd Generation ",@"iPad3,4": @"iPad 4th Generation ",@"iPad2,5": @"iPad Mini",@"iPad4,4": @"iPad Mini 2nd Generation - Wifi",@"iPad4,5": @"iPad Mini 2nd Generation - Cellular",@"iPad4,1": @"iPad Air 5th Generation - Wifi",@"iPad4,2": @"iPad Air 5th Generation - Cellular"}
@interface ViewController ()
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
NSLog(@"hardware: %@",[HARDWARE objectForKey:[NSString stringWithCString: systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]);
}
下面的功能完美地在Swift中的iOS7或更高版本上工作
func DeviceName()-> String {
var myDeviceName : String = String()
var systemInfo = [UInt8](count: sizeof(utsname), repeatedValue: 0)
let model = systemInfo.withUnsafeMutableBufferPointer { (inout body: UnsafeMutableBufferPointer<UInt8>) -> String? in
if uname(UnsafeMutablePointer(body.baseAddress)) != 0 {
return nil
}
return String.fromCString(UnsafePointer(body.baseAddress.advancedBy(Int(_SYS_NAMELEN * 4))))
}
let deviceNamesByCode : [String: String] = ["iPod1,1":"iPod Touch 1",
"iPod2,1":"iPod Touch 2",
"iPod3,1":"iPod Touch 3",
"iPod4,1":"iPod Touch 4",
"iPod5,1":"iPod Touch 5",
"iPod7,1":"iPod Touch 6",
"iPhone1,1":"iPhone",
"iPhone1,2":"iPhone ",
"iPhone2,1":"iPhone ",
"iPhone3,1":"iPhone 4",
"iPhone3,2":"iPhone 4",
"iPhone3,3":"iPhone 4",
"iPhone4,1":"iPhone 4s",
"iPhone5,1":"iPhone 5",
"iPhone5,2":"iPhone 5",
"iPhone5,3":"iPhone 5c",
"iPhone5,4":"iPhone 5c",
"iPhone6,1":"iPhone 5s",
"iPhone6,2":"iPhone 5s",
"iPhone7,2":"iPhone 6",
"iPhone7,1":"iPhone 6 Plus",
"iPhone8,1":"iPhone 6s",
"iPhone8,2":"iPhone 6s Plus",
"iPhone8,4":"iPhone SE",
"iPad2,1":"iPad 2",
"iPad2,2":"iPad 2",
"iPad2,3":"iPad 2",
"iPad2,4":"iPad 2",
"iPad3,1":"iPad 3",
"iPad3,2":"iPad 3",
"iPad3,3":"iPad 3",
"iPad3,4":"iPad 4",
"iPad3,5":"iPad 4",
"iPad3,6":"iPad 4",
"iPad4,1":"iPad Air",
"iPad4,2":"iPad Air",
"iPad4,3":"iPad Air",
"iPad5,3":"iPad Air 2",
"iPad5,4":"iPad Air 2",
"iPad2,5":"iPad Mini",
"iPad2,6":"iPad Mini",
"iPad2,7":"iPad Mini",
"iPad4,4":"iPad Mini 2",
"iPad4,5":"iPad Mini 2",
"iPad4,6":"iPad Mini 2",
"iPad4,7":"iPad Mini 3",
"iPad4,8":"iPad Mini 3",
"iPad4,9":"iPad Mini 3",
"iPad5,1":"iPad Mini 4",
"iPad5,2":"iPad Mini 4",
"iPad6,3":"iPad Pro",
"iPad6,4":"iPad Pro",
"iPad6,7":"iPad Pro",
"iPad6,8":"iPad Pro",
"AppleTV5,3":"Apple TV",
"i386":"Simulator",
"x86_64":"Simulator"
]
if model!.characters.count > 0 {
myDeviceName = deviceNamesByCode[model!]!
}else{
myDeviceName = UIDevice.currentDevice().model
}
print("myDeviceName==\(myDeviceName)")
return myDeviceName
}
使用以下代码添加一个新文件,然后简单地调用,UIDevice.modelName
该文件包括迄今为止发行的所有型号,包括iPhone 11系列和Swift 5.0。
import UIKit
import SystemConfiguration
public extension UIDevice {
static let modelName: String = {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
let deviceMapping = ["iPod5,1": "iPod Touch 5",
"iPod7,1": "iPod Touch 6",
"iPhone3,1": "iPhone 4",
"iPhone3,2": "iPhone 4",
"iPhone3,3": "iPhone 4",
"iPhone4,1": "iPhone 4s",
"iPhone5,1": "iPhone 5",
"iPhone5,2": "iPhone 5",
"iPhone5,3": "iPhone 5c",
"iPhone5,4": "iPhone 5c",
"iPhone6,1": "iPhone 5s",
"iPhone6,2": "iPhone 5s",
"iPhone7,2": "iPhone 6",
"iPhone7,1": "iPhone 6 Plus",
"iPhone8,1": "iPhone 6s",
"iPhone8,2": "iPhone 6s Plus",
"iPhone9,1": "iPhone 7",
"iPhone9,3": "iPhone 7",
"iPhone9,2": "iPhone 7 Plus",
"iPhone9,4": "iPhone 7 Plus",
"iPhone8,4": "iPhone SE",
"iPhone10,1": "iPhone 8",
"iPhone10,4": "iPhone 8",
"iPhone10,2": "iPhone 8 Plus",
"iPhone10,5": "iPhone 8 Plus",
"iPhone10,3": "iPhone X",
"iPhone10,6": "iPhone X",
"iPhone11,2": "iPhone XS",
"iPhone11,4": "iPhone XS Max",
"iPhone11,6": "iPhone XS Max",
"iPhone11,8": "iPhone XR",
"iPhone12,1": "iPhone 11",
"iPhone12,3": "iPhone 11 Pro",
"iPhone12,5": "iPhone 11 Pro Max",
"iPad2,1": "iPad 2",
"iPad2,2": "iPad 2",
"iPad2,3": "iPad 2",
"iPad2,4": "iPad 2",
"iPad3,1": "iPad 3",
"iPad3,2": "iPad 3",
"iPad3,3": "iPad 3",
"iPad3,4": "iPad 4",
"iPad3,5": "iPad 4",
"iPad3,6": "iPad 4",
"iPad4,1": "iPad Air",
"iPad4,2": "iPad Air",
"iPad4,3": "iPad Air",
"iPad5,3": "iPad Air 2",
"iPad5,4": "iPad Air 2",
"iPad6,11": "iPad 5",
"iPad6,12": "iPad 5",
"iPad7,5": "iPad 6",
"iPad7,6": "iPad 6",
"iPad2,5": "iPad Mini",
"iPad2,6": "iPad Mini",
"iPad2,7": "iPad Mini",
"iPad4,4": "iPad Mini 2",
"iPad4,5": "iPad Mini 2",
"iPad4,6": "iPad Mini 2",
"iPad4,7": "iPad Mini 3",
"iPad4,8": "iPad Mini 3",
"iPad4,9": "iPad Mini 3",
"iPad5,1": "iPad Mini 4",
"iPad5,2": "iPad Mini 4",
"iPad6,3": "iPad Pro (9.7-inch)",
"iPad6,4": "iPad Pro (9.7-inch)",
"iPad6,7": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch)",
"iPad6,8": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch)",
"iPad7,1": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)",
"iPad7,2": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)",
"iPad7,3": "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)",
"iPad7,4": "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)",
"iPad8,1": "iPad Pro (11-inch)",
"iPad8,2": "iPad Pro (11-inch)",
"iPad8,3": "iPad Pro (11-inch)",
"iPad8,4": "iPad Pro (11-inch)",
"iPad8,5": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)",
"iPad8,6": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)",
"iPad8,7": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)",
"iPad8,8": "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)",
"AppleTV5,3": "Apple TV",
"AppleTV6,2": "Apple TV 4K",
"AudioAccessory1,1": "HomePod",
"i386": "32 bit Simulator",
"x86_64": "64 bit Simulator"]
return deviceMapping[identifier] ?? identifier
}()
}
Swift 4或更高版本
extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
if let modelName = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] { return modelName }
var info = utsname()
uname(&info)
return String(String.UnicodeScalarView(
Mirror(reflecting: info.machine)
.children
.compactMap {
guard let value = $0.value as? Int8 else { return nil }
let unicode = UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value))
return unicode.isASCII ? unicode : nil
}))
}
}
UIDevice.current.modelName // "iPad6,4"
ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["SIMULATOR_DEVICE_NAME"]
就足够了。
//
// UIDevice+Hardware.h
// gauravds
//
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UIDevice (Hardware)
- (NSString *)modelIdentifier;
- (NSString *)modelName;
@end
为什么不创建一个类别。不要使用malloc方法的安全性泄漏问题。使用安全功能。
NSLog(@"%@ %@", [[UIDevice currentDevice] modelName], [[UIDevice currentDevice] modelIdentifier]);
看到命令
//
// UIDevice+Hardware.m
// gauravds
//
#import "UIDevice+Hardware.h"
#import <sys/utsname.h>
@implementation UIDevice (Hardware)
- (NSString *)modelIdentifier {
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);
return [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
- (NSString *)modelName {
return [self modelNameForModelIdentifier:[self modelIdentifier]];
}
- (NSString *)modelNameForModelIdentifier:(NSString *)modelIdentifier {
// iPhone http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/IPhone
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone1,1"]) return @"iPhone 1G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone1,2"]) return @"iPhone 3G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone2,1"]) return @"iPhone 3GS";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,1"]) return @"iPhone 4 (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,2"]) return @"iPhone 4 (GSM Rev A)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,3"]) return @"iPhone 4 (CDMA)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone4,1"]) return @"iPhone 4S";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,1"]) return @"iPhone 5 (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,2"]) return @"iPhone 5 (Global)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,3"]) return @"iPhone 5c (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,4"]) return @"iPhone 5c (Global)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,1"]) return @"iPhone 5s (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,2"]) return @"iPhone 5s (Global)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,1"]) return @"iPhone 6 Plus";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,2"]) return @"iPhone 6";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,1"]) return @"iPhone 6s";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,2"]) return @"iPhone 6s Plus";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,4"]) return @"iPhone SE";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,1"]) return @"iPhone 7";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,2"]) return @"iPhone 7 Plus";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,3"]) return @"iPhone 7";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,4"]) return @"iPhone 7 Plus";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,1"]) return @"iPhone 8"; // US (Verizon), China, Japan
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,2"]) return @"iPhone 8 Plus"; // US (Verizon), China, Japan
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,3"]) return @"iPhone X"; // US (Verizon), China, Japan
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,4"]) return @"iPhone 8"; // AT&T, Global
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,5"]) return @"iPhone 8 Plus"; // AT&T, Global
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPhone10,6"]) return @"iPhone X"; // AT&T, Global
// iPad http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/IPad
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad1,1"]) return @"iPad 1G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad2,1"]) return @"iPad 2 (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad2,2"]) return @"iPad 2 (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad2,3"]) return @"iPad 2 (CDMA)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad2,4"]) return @"iPad 2 (Rev A)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad3,1"]) return @"iPad 3 (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad3,2"]) return @"iPad 3 (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad3,3"]) return @"iPad 3 (Global)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad3,4"]) return @"iPad 4 (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad3,5"]) return @"iPad 4 (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad3,6"]) return @"iPad 4 (Global)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad6,11"]) return @"iPad (5th gen) (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad6,12"]) return @"iPad (5th gen) (Cellular)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,1"]) return @"iPad Air (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,2"]) return @"iPad Air (Cellular)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad5,3"]) return @"iPad Air 2 (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad5,4"]) return @"iPad Air 2 (Cellular)";
// iPad Mini http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/IPad_mini
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad2,5"]) return @"iPad mini 1G (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad2,6"]) return @"iPad mini 1G (GSM)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad2,7"]) return @"iPad mini 1G (Global)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,4"]) return @"iPad mini 2G (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,5"]) return @"iPad mini 2G (Cellular)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,6"]) return @"iPad mini 2G (Cellular)"; // TD-LTE model see https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201471#iPad-mini2
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,7"]) return @"iPad mini 3G (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,8"]) return @"iPad mini 3G (Cellular)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad4,9"]) return @"iPad mini 3G (Cellular)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad5,1"]) return @"iPad mini 4G (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad5,2"]) return @"iPad mini 4G (Cellular)";
// iPad Pro https://www.theiphonewiki.com/wiki/IPad_Pro
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad6,3"]) return @"iPad Pro (9.7 inch) 1G (Wi-Fi)"; // http://pdadb.net/index.php?m=specs&id=9938&c=apple_ipad_pro_9.7-inch_a1673_wifi_32gb_apple_ipad_6,3
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad6,4"]) return @"iPad Pro (9.7 inch) 1G (Cellular)"; // http://pdadb.net/index.php?m=specs&id=9981&c=apple_ipad_pro_9.7-inch_a1675_td-lte_32gb_apple_ipad_6,4
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad6,7"]) return @"iPad Pro (12.9 inch) 1G (Wi-Fi)"; // http://pdadb.net/index.php?m=specs&id=8960&c=apple_ipad_pro_wifi_a1584_128gb
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad6,8"]) return @"iPad Pro (12.9 inch) 1G (Cellular)"; // http://pdadb.net/index.php?m=specs&id=8965&c=apple_ipad_pro_td-lte_a1652_32gb_apple_ipad_6,8
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad 7,1"]) return @"iPad Pro (12.9 inch) 2G (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad 7,2"]) return @"iPad Pro (12.9 inch) 2G (Cellular)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad 7,3"]) return @"iPad Pro (10.5 inch) 1G (Wi-Fi)";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPad 7,4"]) return @"iPad Pro (10.5 inch) 1G (Cellular)";
// iPod http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/IPod
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPod1,1"]) return @"iPod touch 1G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPod2,1"]) return @"iPod touch 2G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPod3,1"]) return @"iPod touch 3G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPod4,1"]) return @"iPod touch 4G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPod5,1"]) return @"iPod touch 5G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"iPod7,1"]) return @"iPod touch 6G"; // as 6,1 was never released 7,1 is actually 6th generation
// Apple TV https://www.theiphonewiki.com/wiki/Apple_TV
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"AppleTV1,1"]) return @"Apple TV 1G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"AppleTV2,1"]) return @"Apple TV 2G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"AppleTV3,1"]) return @"Apple TV 3G";
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"AppleTV3,2"]) return @"Apple TV 3G"; // small, incremental update over 3,1
if ([modelIdentifier isEqualToString:@"AppleTV5,3"]) return @"Apple TV 4G"; // as 4,1 was never released, 5,1 is actually 4th generation
// Simulator
if ([modelIdentifier hasSuffix:@"86"] || [modelIdentifier isEqual:@"x86_64"])
{
BOOL smallerScreen = ([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width < 768.0);
return (smallerScreen ? @"iPhone Simulator" : @"iPad Simulator");
}
return modelIdentifier;
}
@end
如果您有一系列设备(例如,由https://stackoverflow.com/a/17655825/849616中的@Tib维护)可以使用Swift 3进行处理,请使用:
extension UIDevice {
/// Fetches the information about the name of the device.
///
/// - Returns: Should return meaningful device name, if not found will return device system code.
public static func modelName() -> String {
let physicalName = deviceSystemCode()
if let deviceTypes = deviceTypes(), let modelName = deviceTypes[physicalName] as? String {
return modelName
}
return physicalName
}
}
private extension UIDevice {
/// Fetches from system the code of the device
static func deviceSystemCode() -> String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
return identifier
}
/// Fetches the plist entries from plist maintained in https://stackoverflow.com/a/17655825/849616
///
/// - Returns: A dictionary with pairs of deviceSystemCode <-> meaningfulDeviceName.
static func deviceTypes() -> NSDictionary? {
if let fileUrl = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "your plist name", withExtension: "plist"),
let configurationDictionary = NSDictionary(contentsOf: fileUrl) {
return configurationDictionary
}
return nil
}
}
以后您可以使用 UIDevice.modelName()
。
其他积分将转到@Tib(用于plist),@ Aniruddh Joshi(用于deviceSystemCode()
功能)。
使用ideviceinfo获取这些值怎么办?应该可以使用安装brew install ideviceinfo
然后运行:
PRODUCT_NAME=$(ideviceinfo --udid $DEVICE_UDID --key ProductName)
PRODUCT_TYPE=$(ideviceinfo --udid $DEVICE_UDID --key ProductType)
PRODUCT_VERSION=$(ideviceinfo --udid $DEVICE_UDID --key ProductVersion)