我有一个要使用Spring util名称空间注入命名列表的bean, <util:list id="myList">
但是Spring正在寻找String类型的bean的集合。我坏的测试是:
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration
public class ListInjectionTest {
@Autowired @Qualifier("myList") private List<String> stringList;
@Test public void testNotNull() {
TestCase.assertNotNull("stringList not null", stringList);
}
}
我的上下文是:
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">
<util:list id="myList">
<value>foo</value>
<value>bar</value>
</util:list>
</beans>
但是我明白了
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No matching bean of type [java.lang.String] found for dependency [collection of java.lang.String]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true), @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier(value=myList)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:726)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:571)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:412)
令我困惑的是,我认为这将是预期的工作方式。