单击通知后打开应用程序


116

我的应用程序中有一条包含以下代码的通知:

//Notification Start

   notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

   int icon = R.drawable.n1; 
   CharSequence tickerText = "Call Blocker";
   long when = System.currentTimeMillis(); //now
   Notification notification = new Notification(icon, tickerText, when);
   Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context, Main.class);
   PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, notificationIntent, 0);

   Context context = getApplicationContext();
   CharSequence title = "Call Blocker";
   text = "Calls will be blocked while driving";

   notification.setLatestEventInfo(context, title, text, contentIntent);

   notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
   notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS;
   notificationManager.notify(1, notification);

}

我的通知触发得很好,但是我的问题是,当我在通知中心中单击通知时,它无法启动我的应用程序。

基本上,点击我的通知后,什么也不会发生!我应该怎么做才能在点击通知后开始我的主要活动。谢谢。


2
试试这个
Ram kiran

2
移动Context context = getApplicationContext();之前,Notification notification = new Notification(icon, tickerText, when);也许你不传递正确的背景下开始的活动
ρяσѕρєяķ

超过4年前...从那天起您要走多长时间:)但android通知没有任何改变;)
Hamed Ghadirian

@HamedGh大约5年前!:)))
Reza_Rg '17

1
@Reza_Rg是7年前。我也有同样的问题!
fuliozor

Answers:


156

参见下面的代码。我正在使用它,并且正在打开我的HomeActivity。

    NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context
            .getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    Notification notification = new Notification(icon, message, when);

    Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context, HomeActivity.class);

    notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
            | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);

    PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0,
            notificationIntent, 0);

    notification.setLatestEventInfo(context, title, message, intent);
    notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
    notificationManager.notify(0, notification);

1
我错过了FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL。谢谢!
JonasVautherin 2014年

10
自从发布此帖子以来,Notiification(int,java.lang.CharSequence,long)已被弃用,需要使用NotificationCompat.Builder。
伯恩

8
无法解决方法notification.setLatestEventInfo
Ravi Vaniya

61

这是使用NotificationCompact.Builder类的示例,该类是用于构建通知的最新版本。

private void startNotification() {
    Log.i("NextActivity", "startNotification");

 // Sets an ID for the notification
      int mNotificationId = 001;

    // Build Notification , setOngoing keeps the notification always in status bar
    NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
            new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ldb)
                    .setContentTitle("Stop LDB")
                    .setContentText("Click to stop LDB")
                    .setOngoing(true);

    // Create pending intent, mention the Activity which needs to be 
    //triggered when user clicks on notification(StopScript.class in this case)

    PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
            new Intent(this, StopScript.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);


    mBuilder.setContentIntent(contentIntent);


    // Gets an instance of the NotificationManager service
   NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
            (NotificationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);


    // Builds the notification and issues it.
    mNotificationManager.notify(mNotificationId, mBuilder.build());


}

我到底在做什么错?我确实有此代码,但是单击通知时它不起作用。
TheRealChx101 '19

15

请使用以下代码作为简单通知的完整示例,在此代码中,您可以在单击通知后打开应用程序,它将解决您的问题。

public class AndroidNotifications extends Activity {
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        Button notificationButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.notificationButton);

        notificationButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Timer timer = new Timer();
                timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        // Notification Title and Message
                        Notification("Dipak Keshariya (Android Developer)",
                                "This is Message from Dipak Keshariya (Android Developer)");
                    }
                }, 0);
            }
        });
    }

    // Notification Function
    private void Notification(String notificationTitle,
            String notificationMessage) {
        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        android.app.Notification notification = new android.app.Notification(
                R.drawable.ic_launcher, "Message from Dipak Keshariya! (Android Developer)",
                System.currentTimeMillis());

        Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, AndroidNotifications.class);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
                notificationIntent, 0);

        notification.setLatestEventInfo(AndroidNotifications.this,
                notificationTitle, notificationMessage, pendingIntent);
        notificationManager.notify(10001, notification);
    }
}

并查看下面的链接以获取更多信息。

简单通知示例



6

使用以下代码为公开活动创建通知。这个对我有用。 完整代码

 Intent myIntent = new Intent(context, DoSomething.class);
 PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(
        context, 
        0, 
        myIntent, 
        Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

 myNotification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
   .setContentTitle("Exercise of Notification!")
   .setContentText("Do Something...")
   .setTicker("Notification!")
   .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
   .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
   .setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND)
   .setAutoCancel(true)
   .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
   .build();

 notificationManager = 
   (NotificationManager)context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
 notificationManager.notify(MY_NOTIFICATION_ID, myNotification);

setAutoCancel(true)就是我想要的。
Wojtek

5

用这个:

    Notification mBuilder =
            new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_music)
                    .setContentTitle(songName).build();


    mBuilder.contentIntent=  PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
            new Intent(this, MainActivity.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

单击通知后,contentIntent将负责打开活动


4
public void addNotification()
{
    NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder=new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this);
    mBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.email);
    mBuilder.setContentTitle("Notification Alert, Click Me!");
    mBuilder.setContentText("Hi,This notification for you let me check");
    Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
    PendingIntent conPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this,0,notificationIntent,PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

    mBuilder.setContentIntent(conPendingIntent);

    NotificationManager manager=(NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    manager.notify(0,mBuilder.build());
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Notification", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

1
尽管此代码段可以解决问题,但提供说明确实有助于提高您的帖子质量。请记住,您将来会为读者回答这个问题,而这些人可能不知道您提出代码建议的原因。
阿莱西奥(Alessio)

3

多亏了以上文章,以下是主线- 从较长的代码答案中提取的内容 -将通知与设置为点击侦听器设置为打开某些应用程序Activity所需的主线。

private Notification getNotification(String messageText) {

    Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
    builder.setContentText(messageText);
    // ...

    Intent appActivityIntent = new Intent(this, SomeAppActivity.class);

    PendingIntent contentAppActivityIntent =
            PendingIntent.getActivity(
                            this,  // calling from Activity
                            0,
                            appActivityIntent,
                            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

    builder.setContentIntent(contentAppActivityIntent);

    return builder.build();
}

2
public static void notifyUser(Activity activity, String header,
        String message) {
    NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) activity
            .getSystemService(Activity.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(
            activity.getApplicationContext(), YourActivityToLaunch.class);
    TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(activity);
    stackBuilder.addParentStack(YourActivityToLaunch.class);
    stackBuilder.addNextIntent(notificationIntent);
    PendingIntent pIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0,
            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
    Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(activity)
            .setContentTitle(header)
            .setContentText(message)
            .setDefaults(
                    Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND
                            | Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE)
            .setContentIntent(pIntent).setAutoCancel(true)
            .setSmallIcon(drawable.notification_icon).build();
    notificationManager.notify(2, notification);
}

1

用我的例子...

 public void createNotification() {
        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) 
              getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.icon,
            "message", System.currentTimeMillis());
        // Hide the notification after its selected
        notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
        Vibrator vibrator = (Vibrator)getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
        long[] pattern = { 0, 100, 600, 100, 700};
        vibrator.vibrate(pattern, -1);
     Intent intent = new Intent(this, Main.class);
     PendingIntent activity = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
     String sms = getSharedPreferences("SMSPREF", MODE_PRIVATE).getString("incoming", "EMPTY");
        notification.setLatestEventInfo(this, "message" ,
            sms, activity);
        notification.number += 1;
        notificationManager.notify(0, notification);

      }

1

这就是我所采用的方法。

public class AppFCMService extends FirebaseMessagingService {

    private final static String TAG = "FCM Message";
    String notify, requstId, Notification;
    PendingIntent pendingIntent;

    @Override
    public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
        Log.d(TAG, "From: " + remoteMessage.getFrom());
        Log.d(TAG, "Notification Message Body: " + remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
        //split string and getting order id from notification
        String Str = remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody();
        String[] tmp;
        tmp = Str.split(" ");
        String temp1 = tmp[0];
        String temp2 = tmp[1];
        String id = tmp[2];
        notify = temp1 + " " + temp2;
        requstId = id;
        showNotification(remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
    }

    private void showNotification(String messageBody) {
        // check whether session has been initiated or not
        if (new SessionHelper(getApplicationContext()).isLoggedIn()) {

            if (notify.equalsIgnoreCase("Travel request")) {

                Intent intent = new Intent(this, ViewTravelDetailsActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra("TravelRequestID", requstId);
                intent.putExtra("BackPress", "Notify");
                pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent,
                        PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

            } else if (notify.equalsIgnoreCase("Timesheet replied")) {

                Intent intent = new Intent(this, ViewReplyActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra("timesheetActivityID", requstId);
                intent.putExtra("BackPress", "Notify");
                intent.putExtra("RealmData", "DeleteRealm");
                intent.putExtra("isToday", "true");
                pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent,
                        PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
            } else {

                Intent intent = new Intent(this, Dashboard.class);
                intent.putExtra("timesheetActivityID", requstId);
                pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent,
                        PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
            }
        } else {

            Intent intent = new Intent(this, LoginActivity.class);
            intent.putExtra("timesheetActivityID", requstId);
            pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent,
                    PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
        }

        Bitmap notifyImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        Uri defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                .setLargeIcon(notifyImage)
                .setColor(Color.parseColor("#FFE74C3C"))
                .setContentTitle("TEST")
                .setContentText(messageBody)
                .setAutoCancel(true)
                .setSound(defaultSoundUri)
                .setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
        NotificationManager notificationManager =
                (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        notificationManager.notify(0, notificationBuilder.build());
    }
}
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