我创建了一个解决方案,混合了varius post的信息。
它是一种表单,其中包含一个标签和一个文本框。控制台输出将重定向到文本框。
还有一个叫做ConsoleView的类,它实现三个public方法:Show(),Close()和Release()。最后一个用于休假,请打开控制台并激活“关闭”按钮以查看结果。
表单称为FrmConsole。这是XAML和c#代码。
使用非常简单:
ConsoleView.Show("Title of the Console");
用于打开控制台。用:
System.Console.WriteLine("The debug message");
用于将文本输出到控制台。
用:
ConsoleView.Close();
对于关闭控制台。
ConsoleView.Release();
离开控制台并启用“关闭”按钮
XAML
<Window x:Class="CustomControls.FrmConsole"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:CustomControls"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Height="500" Width="600" WindowStyle="None" ResizeMode="NoResize" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" Topmost="True" Icon="Images/icoConsole.png">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="40"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="0" Name="lblTitulo" HorizontalAlignment="Center" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="14" FontWeight="Bold" Content="Titulo"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="1">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="10"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="10"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBox Grid.Column="1" Name="txtInner" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="10" ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
</Grid>
<Button Name="btnCerrar" Grid.Row="2" Content="Cerrar" Width="100" Height="30" HorizontalAlignment="Center" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
窗口的代码:
partial class FrmConsole : Window
{
private class ControlWriter : TextWriter
{
private TextBox textbox;
public ControlWriter(TextBox textbox)
{
this.textbox = textbox;
}
public override void WriteLine(char value)
{
textbox.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() =>
{
textbox.AppendText(value.ToString());
textbox.AppendText(Environment.NewLine);
textbox.ScrollToEnd();
}));
}
public override void WriteLine(string value)
{
textbox.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() =>
{
textbox.AppendText(value);
textbox.AppendText(Environment.NewLine);
textbox.ScrollToEnd();
}));
}
public override void Write(char value)
{
textbox.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() =>
{
textbox.AppendText(value.ToString());
textbox.ScrollToEnd();
}));
}
public override void Write(string value)
{
textbox.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() =>
{
textbox.AppendText(value);
textbox.ScrollToEnd();
}));
}
public override Encoding Encoding
{
get { return Encoding.UTF8; }
}
}
//DEFINICIONES DE LA CLASE
#region DEFINICIONES DE LA CLASE
#endregion
//CONSTRUCTORES DE LA CLASE
#region CONSTRUCTORES DE LA CLASE
public FrmConsole(string titulo)
{
InitializeComponent();
lblTitulo.Content = titulo;
Clear();
btnCerrar.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(BtnCerrar_Click);
Console.SetOut(new ControlWriter(txtInner));
DesactivarCerrar();
}
#endregion
//PROPIEDADES
#region PROPIEDADES
#endregion
//DELEGADOS
#region DELEGADOS
private void BtnCerrar_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Close();
}
#endregion
//METODOS Y FUNCIONES
#region METODOS Y FUNCIONES
public void ActivarCerrar()
{
btnCerrar.IsEnabled = true;
}
public void Clear()
{
txtInner.Clear();
}
public void DesactivarCerrar()
{
btnCerrar.IsEnabled = false;
}
#endregion
}
ConsoleView类的代码
static public class ConsoleView
{
//DEFINICIONES DE LA CLASE
#region DEFINICIONES DE LA CLASE
static FrmConsole console;
static Thread StatusThread;
static bool isActive = false;
#endregion
//CONSTRUCTORES DE LA CLASE
#region CONSTRUCTORES DE LA CLASE
#endregion
//PROPIEDADES
#region PROPIEDADES
#endregion
//DELEGADOS
#region DELEGADOS
#endregion
//METODOS Y FUNCIONES
#region METODOS Y FUNCIONES
public static void Show(string label)
{
if (isActive)
{
return;
}
isActive = true;
//create the thread with its ThreadStart method
StatusThread = new Thread(() =>
{
try
{
console = new FrmConsole(label);
console.ShowDialog();
//this call is needed so the thread remains open until the dispatcher is closed
Dispatcher.Run();
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
});
//run the thread in STA mode to make it work correctly
StatusThread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
StatusThread.Priority = ThreadPriority.Normal;
StatusThread.Start();
}
public static void Close()
{
isActive = false;
if (console != null)
{
//need to use the dispatcher to call the Close method, because the window is created in another thread, and this method is called by the main thread
console.Dispatcher.InvokeShutdown();
console = null;
StatusThread = null;
}
console = null;
}
public static void Release()
{
isActive = false;
if (console != null)
{
console.Dispatcher.Invoke(console.ActivarCerrar);
}
}
#endregion
}
我希望这个结果有用。