Bootstrap 3折叠显示状态与雪佛龙图标

使用从Collapse的Bootstrap 3 Javascript 示例页面获取的核心示例，我已经能够使用V形图标显示崩溃的状态。

我有使用这个工作：

$('#accordion .accordion-toggle').click(function (e) {
    var chevState = $(e.target).siblings("i.indicator").toggleClass('glyphicon-chevron-down glyphicon-chevron-up');
    $("i.indicator").not(chevState).removeClass("glyphicon-chevron-down").addClass("glyphicon-chevron-up");
});

这可行（未在所有浏览器中都经过全面测试），但我想知道是否有更优雅的解决方案？

理想情况下，我想使用核心功能，但是我不确定如何用它来达到相同的结果。

$('#accordion').on('hidden.bs.collapse', function () {
    //do something...
})

这是jsfiddle中的工作版本。

对于以下HTML（来自Bootstrap 3示例）：

.panel-heading .accordion-toggle:after {
    /* symbol for "opening" panels */
    font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';  /* essential for enabling glyphicon */
    content: "\e114";    /* adjust as needed, taken from bootstrap.css */
    float: right;        /* adjust as needed */
    color: grey;         /* adjust as needed */
}
.panel-heading .accordion-toggle.collapsed:after {
    /* symbol for "collapsed" panels */
    content: "\e080";    /* adjust as needed, taken from bootstrap.css */
}

<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.1.min.js" type="text/javascript" ></script>
<script src="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js" type="text/javascript" ></script>

<div class="panel-group" id="accordion">
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
      <h4 class="panel-title">
        <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseOne">
          Collapsible Group Item #1
        </a>
      </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseOne" class="panel-collapse collapse in">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
      <h4 class="panel-title">
        <a class="accordion-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseTwo">
          Collapsible Group Item #2
        </a>
      </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseTwo" class="panel-collapse collapse">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
      <h4 class="panel-title">
        <a class="accordion-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseThree">
          Collapsible Group Item #3
        </a>
      </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseThree" class="panel-collapse collapse">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

视觉效果：

您可以使用这种代码：

function toggleChevron(e) {
    $(e.target)
        .prev('.panel-heading')
        .find('i.indicator')
        .toggleClass('glyphicon-chevron-down glyphicon-chevron-up');
}
$('#accordion').on('hidden.bs.collapse', toggleChevron);
$('#accordion').on('shown.bs.collapse', toggleChevron);

=>工作中的JsFiddle

为了改善最多提示音的答案，您中的有些人可能已经注意到页面的初始加载中人字形都指向同一方向。通过将“ collapsed”类添加到要加载的元素中，可以更正此问题。

<div class="panel-group" id="accordion">
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
      <h4 class="panel-title">
        <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseOne">
          Collapsible Group Item #1
        </a>
      </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseOne" class="panel-collapse collapse in">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
      <h4 class="panel-title">
        <a class="accordion-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseTwo">
          Collapsible Group Item #2
        </a>
      </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseTwo" class="panel-collapse collapse">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
      <h4 class="panel-title">
        <a class="accordion-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseThree">
          Collapsible Group Item #3
        </a>
      </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseThree" class="panel-collapse collapse">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

这是一个有效的小提琴：http : //jsfiddle.net/3gYa3/585/

Bludream答案的改进：

您绝对可以使用FontAwesome！

确保包括“折叠”和“面板标题”类。除非您单击面板，否则不包括“ collapsed”类，因此您要包括“ collapsed”类以显示正确的人字形（即，在折叠时显示chevron-right，在打开时显示chevron-down）。

的HTML

<div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapseOrderItems1">Products 1 <i class="chevron fa fa-fw" ></i></div>
    <div class="collapse" id="collapseOrderItems1">
        <p>Lorem ipsum...</p>
    </div>
</div>

的CSS

.panel-heading .chevron:after {
    content: "\f078";   
}
.panel-heading.collapsed .chevron:after {
    content: "\f054";   
}   

另外，最好创建一个新类，而不是使用现有类。

例如，请参见Codepen：http：//codepen.io/anon/pen/PPxOJX

感谢biggates和treadpi。作为问题Dreamonic的答案，我做了一些更改，使所有标题都可单击（不仅标题字符串和gluphs），而且从链接中删除了下划线。为了使图标出现在同一行上，我在CSS指令的末尾添加了h4。这是修改后的代码：

<div class="panel-group" id="accordion">
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">      
        <a class="accordion-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseOne">
          <h4 class="panel-title">Collapsible Group Item #1</h4>
        </a>      
    </div>
    <div id="collapseOne" class="panel-collapse collapse">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">      
        <a class="accordion-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseTwo">
          <h4 class="panel-title">Collapsible Group Item #2</h4>
        </a>      
    </div>
    <div id="collapseTwo" class="panel-collapse collapse">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">      
        <a class="accordion-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseThree">
          <h4 class="panel-title">Collapsible Group Item #3</h4>
        </a>      
    </div>
    <div id="collapseThree" class="panel-collapse collapse">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

和修改后的CSS：

.panel-heading .accordion-toggle h4:after {
    /* symbol for "opening" panels */
    font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';  
    content: "\e114";    
    float: right;        
    color: grey;        
    overflow: no-display;
}
.panel-heading .accordion-toggle.collapsed h4:after {
    /* symbol for "collapsed" panels */
    content: "\e080";    
}
a.accordion-toggle{
    text-decoration: none;
}

这是几个纯CSS辅助类，可让您直接在html中处理任何形式的切换内容。

它适用于您需要切换的任何元素。无论您使用哪种布局，您都只需将其放置在两个元素中，并将它们放在toggle元素中的.if-collapsed和.if-not-collapsed类中即可。

唯一要注意的是，您必须确保将所需的切换状态设置为初始状态。如果最初是关闭的，则将其折叠类放在切换器上。

它还需要：not选择器，它不适用于IE8。

HTML示例：

<a class="btn btn-primary collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseExample">
  <!--You can put any valid html inside these!-->
  <span class="if-collapsed">Open</span>
  <span class="if-not-collapsed">Close</span>
</a>
<div class="collapse" id="collapseExample">
  <div class="well">
    ...
  </div>
</div>

较少的版本：

[data-toggle="collapse"] {
    &.collapsed .if-not-collapsed {
         display: none;
    }
    &:not(.collapsed) .if-collapsed {
         display: none;
    }
}

CSS版本：

[data-toggle="collapse"].collapsed .if-not-collapsed {
  display: none;
}
[data-toggle="collapse"]:not(.collapsed) .if-collapsed {
  display: none;
}

我知道这已经很老了，但是由于现在已经是2018年了，我想我会通过简化代码和通过使V形人字形根据是否折叠来改进用户体验来做出更好的答复。我正在使用FontAwesome。这是CSS：

a[data-toggle="collapse"] .rotate {
   -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
   -moz-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
   -ms-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
   -o-transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
   transition: all 0.2s ease-out;
   -moz-transform: rotate(90deg);
   -ms-transform: rotate(90deg);
   -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);
   transform: rotate(90deg);
}
a[data-toggle="collapse"].collapsed .rotate {
   -moz-transform: rotate(0deg);
   -ms-transform: rotate(0deg);
   -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
   transform: rotate(0deg);
}

这是面板部分的HTML：

  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
      <h4 class="panel-title">
        <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#collapseOne">
          Collapsible Group Item #1
          <i class="fa fa-chevron-right pull-right rotate"></i>
        </a>
      </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseOne" class="panel-collapse collapse in">
      <div class="panel-body">
        Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. 3 wolf moon officia aute, non cupidatat skateboard dolor brunch. Food truck quinoa nesciunt laborum eiusmod. Brunch 3 wolf moon tempor, sunt aliqua put a bird on it squid single-origin coffee nulla assumenda shoreditch et. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. Ad vegan excepteur butcher vice lomo. Leggings occaecat craft beer farm-to-table, raw denim aesthetic synth nesciunt you probably haven't heard of them accusamus labore sustainable VHS.
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

我使用引导带向右拉将V形臂一直拉到面板标题的右侧，该宽度应为全宽度且响应迅速。CSS完成所有动画工作，并根据面板是否折叠来旋转人字形。简单。

工作简单的例子

• 显示/隐藏身体状况
• 到达其父提示
• 获取查找图标
• 更改图标

输入简单

HTML：

<body>
    <div class="accordion-group">
        <div class="accordion-heading">
            <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#jai">Jai</a>
        </div>
        <div id="jai" class="accordion-body collapse in">
            <div>
                <div class="accordion-inner">body content 1</div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="accordion-group">
        <div class="accordion-heading">
            <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#collapseTwo">jai2</a>
        </div>
        <div id="collapseTwo" class="accordion-body collapse">
            <div>
                <div class="accordion-inner">body content 2</div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="accordion-group">
        <div class="accordion-heading">
            <a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#collapse3">jai3</a>
        </div>
        <div id="collapse3" class="accordion-body collapse">
            <div>
                <div class="accordion-inner">body content 3</div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>

的JavaScript

$('div.accordion-body').on('shown', function () {
    $(this).parent("div").find(".icon-chevron-down")
           .removeClass("icon-chevron-down").addClass("icon-chevron-up");
});

$('div.accordion-body').on('hidden', function () {
    $(this).parent("div").find(".icon-chevron-up")
           .removeClass("icon-chevron-up").addClass("icon-chevron-down");
});

或者...您可以放一些这样的样式。

.panel-title a.collapsed {
     background: url(../img/arrow_right.png) center right no-repeat;
}
.panel-title a {
     background: url(../img/arrow_down.png) center right no-repeat;
}

http://codepen.io/anon/pen/GJjrQN

我使用的字体很棒！并希望面板可折叠

        <div class="panel panel-default">
                <div class="panel-heading" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapseOrderItems"><i class="fa fa-chevron fa-fw" ></i> products</div>

                <div class="collapse in" id="collapseOrderItems">
                            ....
                </div>
        </div>

和CSS

.panel-heading .fa-chevron:after {
    content: "\f078";   
}
.panel-heading.collapsed .fa-chevron:after {
    content: "\f054";   
}

Angular似乎导致此处基于JavaScript的方法出现问题（至少是我尝试过的方法）。我在这里找到了这个解决方案：http : //www.codeproject.com/Articles/987311/Collapsible-Responsive-Master-Child-Grid-Using-Ang。其要旨是使用data-ng-click切换按钮，并使用以下方法在控制器中更改按钮的方法$scope上下文。

我想我可以提供更多详细信息...我的按钮设置为它们折叠的div初始状态的glyphicon（glyphicon-chevron-right == collapsed div）。

page.html：

<div class="title-1">
    <button data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#panel-{{ p_idx }}" class="dropdown-toggle title-btn glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" data-ng-click="collapse($event)"></button>
</div>
<div id="panel-{{ p_idx }}" class="collapse sect">
    ...
</div>

controllers.js：

.controller('PageController', function($scope, $rootScope) {
    $scope.collapse = function (event) {
        $(event.target).toggleClass("glyphicon-chevron-down glyphicon-chevron-right");
    };
)

一线。

i.fa.fa-chevron-right.collapse.in { transform: rotate(180deg); }

在此示例中，它被用于对可折叠表格行进行分组。您唯一需要做的就是将目标类名称（my-collapse-name）添加到您的图标中：

<tr data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".my-collapse-name">
    <th><i class="fa fa-chevron-right my-collapse-name"></span></th>
    <th>Master Row - Title</th>
</tr>
<tr class="collapse my-collapse-name">
    <td></td>
    <td>Detail Row - Content</td>
</tr>

您可以使用<span class='caret my-collapse-name'></span>和使用Bootstrap的本机插入符号类完成相同的操作span.caret.collapse.in { transform: rotate(90deg); }

如果您尝试仅将其用于面板（而非手风琴），请尝试以下代码：

<div class="panel panel-default">
    <div class="panel-heading">
        <h4 class="panel-title">
            <a class="collapse-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseExample" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseExample">Panel heading with title</a>
        </h4>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseExample" class="panel-collapse collapse in">
        <div class="panel-body">
            Panel content
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

我想要一个纯HTML方法，因为我想折叠和展开通过模板动态添加的HTML！我想出了这个...

https://jsfiddle.net/3mguht2y/1/

var noJavascript = ":)";

这可能对某人有用:)