如何在Bootstrap 3的导航栏中添加带有图标的搜索框？

136

我正在使用新的Twitter Bootstrap 3，并试图在顶部导航栏中放置一个如下所示的搜索框：

导航栏搜索

在Bootstrap 2中，它可以像这样完成：

<form class="form-search" method="get" id="s" action="/">
    <div class="input-append">
        <input type="text" class="input-medium search-query" name="s" placeholder="Search" value="">
        <button type="submit" class="add-on"><i class="icon-search"></i></button>
    </div>
</form>

但是我不确定在Bootstrap 3中如何产生相同的东西，因为已经发生了很大的变化。

Bootstrap 3中导航栏搜索框表单的默认HTML是：

<form class="navbar-form navbar-left" role="search">
    <div class="form-group">
        <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
    </div>
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Submit</button>
</form>

我如何对其进行修改以实现所需？

— 是我
source

导航栏中的有用的引导搜索框designerlib.com/bootstrap-navbar-search-bar

— Karuppiah RK

全角搜索输入Bootstrap 4，请参见此答案

— -Zim

214

我正在开发站点上运行BS3，下面的代码会产生您所请求的效果/布局。当然，您需要在BS3中设置字形。

<div class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-static-top" role="navigation">

    <div class="navbar-header">
        <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-ex1-collapse">
        <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        <span class="icon-bar"></span>
        </button>
        <a class="navbar-brand" rel="home" href="/" title="Aahan Krish's Blog - Homepage">ITSMEEE</a>
    </div>

    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse navbar-ex1-collapse">

        <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
            <li><a href="/topic/notes/">/notes</a></li>
            <li><a href="/topic/dev/">/dev</a></li>
            <li><a href="/topic/good-reads/">/good-reads</a></li>
            <li><a href="/topic/art/">/art</a></li>
            <li><a href="/topic/bookmarks/">/bookmarks</a></li>
            <li><a href="/all-topics/">/all</a></li>
        </ul>

        <div class="col-sm-3 col-md-3 pull-right">
        <form class="navbar-form" role="search">
        <div class="input-group">
            <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search" name="srch-term" id="srch-term">
            <div class="input-group-btn">
                <button class="btn btn-default" type="submit"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></i></button>
            </div>
        </div>
        </form>
        </div>

    </div>
</div>

更新：请参见JSFiddle

— 菲尔·尼古拉斯
source

1

这使搜索框看起来像我想要的样子，但破坏了导航栏。如果不打破搜索框，我将无法修复它，反之亦然。：-/这是屏幕截图：i.stack.imgur.com/vTfvX.png

— its_me 2013年

@its_me：我不确定为什么会为您带来麻烦。在发布之前，我已经在一个实时网站上对其进行了全面测试。也许是您要插入它的地方。我将使用正在使用的完整导航条形码来更新答案。就个人而言，我建议右对齐搜索表单，但这取决于您。

— Phil Nicholas

菲尔，我还没有现场测试的网站。因此，我通过替换官方引导站点上的示例进行测试，该示例位于：getbootstrap.com/components/#navbar-如果您想尝试，请这样做，否则我将在我的站点启动时再次检查告诉你感谢您的帮助。+1

— its_me 2013年

2

我已经分叉了您的Fiddle并对其进行了调整：JSFiddle基于Button插件的BS3文档，我认为这是您最好的选择。请注意，我删除了不可见的字段标签，该标签返回了左侧的拐角半径。我将再次更新答案代码。

— Phil Nicholas

1

我不会轻易放弃。我已经更新了Fiddle，并对其进行了IE10，Firefox和Chrome的测试。文本区域的宽度随窗口宽度的变化而变化，但是我认为它具有您想要的效果。

— Phil Nicholas

48

这是我在不添加任何自定义CSS的情况下可以获得的最接近的数字（这是我在问问题时已经想到的；猜想我必须坚持这一点）：

导航栏搜索框

以及正在使用的标记：

<form class="navbar-form navbar-left" role="search">
    <div class="form-group">
        <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
    </div>
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">
        <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span>
    </button>
</form>

PS：当然，可以通过margin-left在按钮上添加负号（-4px）并移除border-radius侧面input和button相交处的位置来解决此问题。但是，这个问题的全部目的是在没有任何自定义CSS的情况下使其正常工作。

固定导航栏搜索框

— 是我
source

31

您可以使用Bootstrap 3中的分段按钮示例：

<form action="" class="navbar-form navbar-right">
   <div class="input-group">
       <input type="Search" placeholder="Search..." class="form-control" />
       <div class="input-group-btn">
           <button class="btn btn-info">
           <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span>
           </button>
       </div>
   </div>
</form>

— 赞美极客
source

3

我尝试了@PhilNicholas的代码，并在注释中遇到了与@its_me相同的问题，即搜索栏显示在navbar的下一行，我发现form需要添加一个属性width。

<form role="search" style="width: 15em; margin: 0.3em 2em;">
    <div class="input-group">
        <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
        <div class="input-group-btn">
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">
                <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></span>
            </button>
        </div>
    </div>
</form>

— gy8409
source

结束，我发现我需要在输入组中添加一个宽度。<div class="input-group" style="width:15em;">

— 史蒂夫·艾农

3

我为我的网站实现了这一功能，如果有人获得了更多的菜单项，而更长的搜索栏可以使用此功能

这是代码

       <style>
        .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > li > a {
            color: white !important;
        }

            .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > li > a:hover {
                text-decoration: underline;
            }

        .navbar-collapse ul li {
            padding-top: 0px;
            padding-bottom: 0px;
        }

            .navbar-collapse ul li a {
                padding-top: 0px;
                padding-bottom: 0px;
            }

        .navbar-brand img {
            width: 200px;
            height: 40px;
        }

        .navbar-inverse {
            background-color: #3A1B37;
        }
    </style>
   <div class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="navbar-header">
                <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                </button>
                <a class="navbar-brand" runat="server" href="~/">
                    <img src="http://placehold.it/200x40/3A1B37/ffffff/?text=Apllicatin"></a>
                <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-8 col-xs-11 navbar-left">
                    <div class="navbar-form " role="search">
                        <div class="input-group">
                            <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search" name="srch-term" id="srch-term" style="max-width: 100%; width: 100%;">
                            <div class="input-group-btn">
                                <button class="btn btn-default" style="background: rgb(72, 166, 72);" type="submit"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-search"></i></button>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="navbar-collapse collapse">
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                    <li class="navbar-brand  visible-md visible-lg visible-sm" style="visibility: hidden;" runat="server">
                        <img src="http://placehold.it/200x40/3A1B37/ffffff/?text=Apllicatin" />
                    </li>
                    <li><a runat="server" href="~/">Home</a></li>
                    <li><a runat="server" href="~/About">About</a></li>
                    <li><a runat="server" href="~/Contact">Contact</a></li>
                    <li><a runat="server" href="~/">Somthing</a></li>
                    <li><a runat="server" href="~/">Somthing</a></li>
                </ul>
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
                    <li><a runat="server" href="~/Account/Register">Register</a></li>
                    <li><a runat="server" href="~/Account/Login">Log in</a></li>
                </ul> </div>

        </div>
    </div>

— 维纳亚克·黑格
source

2

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>

    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <meta name="description" content="">
    <meta name="author" content="">

    <title>3 Col Portfolio - Start Bootstrap Template</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap Core CSS -->
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
        <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
        <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->

</head>

<body>

    <!-- Navigation -->
    <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
        <div class="container">
            <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
            <div class="navbar-header">
                <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                    <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                    <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                </button>
                <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Start Bootstrap</a>
            </div>
            <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
            <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">About</a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">Services</a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">Contact</a>
                    </li>
                </ul>
                <form class="navbar-form navbar-right">
                    <div class="input-group">
                        <input type="text" name="keyword" placeholder="search..." class="form-control">
                        <span class="input-group-btn">
                            <button class="btn btn-default">Go</button>
                        </span>
                    </div>
                </form>
            </div>
            <!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
        </div>
        <!-- /.container -->
    </nav>

    <!-- Page Content -->
    <div class="container">

        <!-- Page Header -->
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-lg-12">
                <h1 class="page-header">Page Heading
                    <small>Secondary Text</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.row -->

        <!-- Projects Row -->
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.row -->

        <!-- Projects Row -->
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.row -->

        <!-- Projects Row -->
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.row -->

        <!-- Projects Row -->
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 portfolio-item">
                <a href="#">
                    <img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/700x400" alt="">
                </a>
                <h3>
                    <a href="#">Project Name</a>
                </h3>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nam viverra euismod odio, gravida pellentesque urna varius vitae.</p>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.row -->

        <hr>

        <!-- Pagination -->
        <div class="row text-center">
            <div class="col-lg-12">
                <ul class="pagination">
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">&laquo;</a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="active">
                        <a href="#">1</a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">2</a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">3</a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">4</a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">5</a>
                    </li>
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">&raquo;</a>
                    </li>
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.row -->
    </div>
    <!-- Footer -->
    <footer>
        <div class="container">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4">
                    <h3>About</h3>
                    <ul>
                        <li>
                            <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-home"></i> Your company address here
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-earphone"></i> 0982.808.065
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-envelope"></i> anhtuank7c@hotmail.com
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-flag"></i> <a href="#">Fan page</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"></i> 08:00-18:00 Monday to Friday
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4">
                    <h3>Support</h3>
                    <ul>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#" class="link">Terms of Service</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#" class="link">Privacy policy</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#" class="link">Warranty commitment</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#" class="link">Site map</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4">
                    <h3>Other</h3>
                    <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod
                    tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam,
                    quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo
                    consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse
                    cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non
                    proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.</p>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!-- /.row -->
    </footer>

    <!-- /.container -->

    <!-- jQuery -->
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

    <!-- Bootstrap Core JavaScript -->
    <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

</body>

</html>

展开摘要

— 阮安·图恩
source