如何在iOS 7中制作完全透明的导航栏

我希望我的应用程序中的UINavigationBar是完全透明的，并与它下面的viewcontroller齐平。但是，我能找到的唯一代码使它变得半透明而不透明。我知道可以在iOS 7中完成此操作，因为它已在notes应用程序中使用。我的问题是，他们用来执行此操作的代码是什么？

从这个答案

[self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new]
                     forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.shadowImage = [UIImage new];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent = YES;
self.navigationController.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

另外，如Josh在评论中所建议，将标尺重新设置为默认值：

[self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:nil
                     forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];

对于Swift3和Swift4

self.navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = true

对于Swift2.2

 self.navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), forBarMetrics: .Default)
 self.navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
 self.navigationController?.navigationBar.translucent = true

对于Objective-C

[self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.shadowImage = [UIImage new];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.translucent = YES;

自包含解决方案作为Objective-C类别：

UINavigationController + TransparentNavigationController.h

@interface UINavigationController (TransparentNavigationController)
- (void)presentTransparentNavigationBar;
- (void)hideTransparentNavigationBar;
@end

UINavigationController + TransparentNavigationController.m

#import "UINavigationController+TransparentNavigationController.h"

@implementation UINavigationController (TransparentNavigationController)

- (void)presentTransparentNavigationBar
{
  [self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
  [self.navigationBar setTranslucent:YES];
  [self.navigationBar setShadowImage:[UIImage new]];
  [self setNavigationBarHidden:NO animated:YES];
}

- (void)hideTransparentNavigationBar
{
  [self setNavigationBarHidden:YES animated:NO];
  [self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[[UINavigationBar appearance] backgroundImageForBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
  [self.navigationBar setTranslucent:[[UINavigationBar appearance] isTranslucent]];
  [self.navigationBar setShadowImage:[[UINavigationBar appearance] shadowImage]];
}

@end

现在，您可以将类别导入您的类别，UIViewController然后在导航控制器上调用方法-例如：

#import "UINavigationController+TransparentNavigationController.h"

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
  [super viewWillAppear:animated];
  [self.navigationController presentTransparentNavigationBar];
}

- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
  [super viewWillDisappear:animated];
  [self.navigationController hideTransparentNavigationBar];
}

和Swift中的类似解决方案：

import Foundation
import UIKit

extension UINavigationController {

  public func presentTransparentNavigationBar() {
    navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), forBarMetrics:UIBarMetrics.Default)
    navigationBar.translucent = true
    navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
    setNavigationBarHidden(false, animated:true)
  }

  public func hideTransparentNavigationBar() {
    setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated:false)
    navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UINavigationBar.appearance().backgroundImageForBarMetrics(UIBarMetrics.Default), forBarMetrics:UIBarMetrics.Default)
    navigationBar.translucent = UINavigationBar.appearance().translucent
    navigationBar.shadowImage = UINavigationBar.appearance().shadowImage
  }
}

艾伦忘了一条线

self.navigationController.navigationBar.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

所以我有：

[self.navigationController.navigationBar setTranslucent:YES];
self.navigationController.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[[UIImage alloc] init] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.shadowImage = [[UIImage alloc] init];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

@Zorayr的好答案已修改为Swift 3：

import Foundation
import UIKit

extension UINavigationController {

    public func presentTransparentNavigationBar() {
        navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for:.default)
        navigationBar.isTranslucent = true
        navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()
        setNavigationBarHidden(false, animated:true)
    }

    public func hideTransparentNavigationBar() {
        setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated:false)
        navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UINavigationBar.appearance().backgroundImage(for: UIBarMetrics.default), for:.default)
        navigationBar.isTranslucent = UINavigationBar.appearance().isTranslucent
        navigationBar.shadowImage = UINavigationBar.appearance().shadowImage
    }
}

Swift 4.2和iOS 12

事实证明，您真正需要的只是下面的代码。放入时它完美地工作viewDidLoad()。

// removes line at bottom of navigation bar
navigationController?.navigationBar.shadowImage = UIImage()

// makes navigation bar completely transparent
navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(), for: .default)
navigationController?.navigationBar.isTranslucent = true

使用UINavigationBar + Addition窗格，然后只需调用：

UINavigationBar *navigationBar = self.navigationController.navigationBar;
[navigationBar makeTransparent];

[（UIView *）[self.navigationController.navigationBar.subviews objectAtIndex：0] setAlpha：0.0f];

那一条线似乎对我来说很完美