您可以编写测试以确认行为。
通过运行以下测试,您可以得出结论:
resolve()/ reject()调用永远不会抛出错误。
一旦解决(拒绝),无论随后的resolve()或reject()调用如何,都将保留已解决的值(拒绝的错误)。
您也可以查看我的博客文章以了解详细信息。
/* eslint-disable prefer-promise-reject-errors */
const flipPromise = require('flip-promise').default
describe('promise', () => {
test('error catch with resolve', () => new Promise(async (rs, rj) => {
const getPromise = () => new Promise(resolve => {
try {
resolve()
} catch (err) {
rj('error caught in unexpected location')
}
})
try {
await getPromise()
throw new Error('error thrown out side')
} catch (e) {
rs('error caught in expected location')
}
}))
test('error catch with reject', () => new Promise(async (rs, rj) => {
const getPromise = () => new Promise((_resolve, reject) => {
try {
reject()
} catch (err) {
rj('error caught in unexpected location')
}
})
try {
await getPromise()
} catch (e) {
try {
throw new Error('error thrown out side')
} catch (e){
rs('error caught in expected location')
}
}
}))
test('await multiple times resolved promise', async () => {
const pr = Promise.resolve(1)
expect(await pr).toBe(1)
expect(await pr).toBe(1)
})
test('await multiple times rejected promise', async () => {
const pr = Promise.reject(1)
expect(await flipPromise(pr)).toBe(1)
expect(await flipPromise(pr)).toBe(1)
})
test('resolve multiple times', async () => {
const pr = new Promise(resolve => {
resolve(1)
resolve(2)
resolve(3)
})
expect(await pr).toBe(1)
})
test('resolve then reject', async () => {
const pr = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
resolve(1)
resolve(2)
resolve(3)
reject(4)
})
expect(await pr).toBe(1)
})
test('reject multiple times', async () => {
const pr = new Promise((_resolve, reject) => {
reject(1)
reject(2)
reject(3)
})
expect(await flipPromise(pr)).toBe(1)
})
test('reject then resolve', async () => {
const pr = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
reject(1)
reject(2)
reject(3)
resolve(4)
})
expect(await flipPromise(pr)).toBe(1)
})
test('constructor is not async', async () => {
let val
let val1
const pr = new Promise(resolve => {
val = 1
setTimeout(() => {
resolve()
val1 = 2
})
})
expect(val).toBe(1)
expect(val1).toBeUndefined()
await pr
expect(val).toBe(1)
expect(val1).toBe(2)
})
})