如何使用Swift从一个View Controller导航到另一个

我想从一个视图控制器导航到另一个。如何将以下Objective-C代码转换为Swift？

UIViewController *viewController = [[self storyboard] instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"Identifier"];
UINavigationController *navi = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:viewController];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:navi animated:YES];

为第二个视图控制器创建一个swift文件（SecondViewController.swift），并在适当的函数中键入以下内容：

let secondViewController = self.storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("SecondViewController") as SecondViewController
self.navigationController.pushViewController(secondViewController, animated: true)

迅捷2+

let mapViewControllerObj = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("MapViewControllerIdentifier") as? MapViewController
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(mapViewControllerObj!, animated: true)

斯威夫特4

let vc = UIStoryboard.init(name: "Main", bundle: Bundle.main).instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "IKDetailVC") as? IKDetailVC
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc!, animated: true)

以我的经验navigationController为零，所以我将代码更改为：

let next = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("DashboardController") as! DashboardController
self.presentViewController(next, animated: true, completion: nil)

不要忘记设置ViewController StoryBoard Id在StoryBoard->中identity inspector

如果您不希望显示“后退”按钮（这是我的情况，因为我想在用户登录后显示），这是设置导航控制器根目录的方法：

let vc = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("YourViewController") as! YourViewController
        let navigationController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: vc)
        self.presentViewController(navigationController, animated: true, completion: nil)

SWIFT 3.01

let secondViewController = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "Conversation_VC") as! Conversation_VC
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(secondViewController, animated: true)

在迅速4.0

var viewController: UIViewController? = storyboard().instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "Identifier")
var navi = UINavigationController(rootViewController: viewController!)
navigationController?.pushViewController(navi, animated: true)

迅捷3

let secondviewController:UIViewController =  self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "StoryboardIdOfsecondviewController") as? SecondViewController

self.navigationController?.pushViewController(secondviewController, animated: true)

在Swift 4.1和Xcode 10中

在这里，AddFileViewController是第二个视图控制器。

故事板ID为AFVC

let next = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "AFVC") as! AddFileViewController
self.present(next, animated: true, completion: nil)

//OR

//If your VC is DashboardViewController
let dashboard = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "DBVC") as! DashboardViewController
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(dashboard, animated: true)

如果需要，请使用螺纹。

例如：

DispatchQueue.main.async { 
    let next = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "AFVC") as! AddFileViewController
    self.present(next, animated: true, completion: nil) 
}

如果您想在一段时间后移动。

例如：

//To call or execute function after some time(After 5 sec)
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 5.0) {
    let next = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "AFVC") as! AddFileViewController
    self.present(next, animated: true, completion: nil) 
} 

迅速3

let nextVC = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "NextViewController") as! NextViewController        
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(nextVC, animated: true)

let objViewController = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewController") as! ViewController
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(objViewController, animated: true)

let storyBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let home = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "HOMEVC") as! HOMEVC
navigationController?.pushViewController(home, animated: true);

斯威夫特4

您可以通过首先按下导航控制器来切换屏幕，首先必须使用UIViewController设置导航控制器

let vc = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "YourStoryboardID") as! swiftClassName

self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)

迅捷5

使用Segue执行从一个View Controller到另一个View Controller的导航：

performSegue(withIdentifier: "idView", sender: self)

这适用于Xcode 10.2。

在AppDelegate中，您可以这样编写...

var window: UIWindow?

fileprivate let navigationCtrl = UINavigationController()

func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    self.createWindow()

    self.showLoginVC()

    return true
}

func createWindow() {
    let screenSize = UIScreen.main.bounds
    self.window = UIWindow(frame: screenSize)
    self.window?.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
    self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
    self.window?.rootViewController = navigationCtrl
}

func showLoginVC() {
    let storyboardBundle = Bundle.main
    // let storyboardBundle = Bundle(for: ClassName.self) // if you are not using main application, means may be you are crating a framework or library you can use this statement instead
    let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "LoginVC", bundle: storyboardBundle)
    let loginVC = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "LoginVC") as! LoginVC
    navigationCtrl.pushViewController(loginVC, animated: false)
}