如何确定当前的iPhone /设备型号?


385

有没有办法在Swift中获取设备型号名称(iPhone 4S,iPhone 5,iPhone 5S等)?

我知道有一个名为的属性,UIDevice.currentDevice().model但它仅返回设备类型(iPod touch,iPhone,iPad,iPhone Simulator等)。

我也知道使用此方法可以轻松在Objective-C中完成:

#import <sys/utsname.h>

struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);

NSString* deviceModel = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
                          encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

但是我正在用Swift开发我的iPhone应用程序,所以有人可以帮我用等效的方法来解决这个问题吗?


3
在Objective C中执行此操作,只需从Swift调用即可。
凯文(Kevin)


有人知道CarPlay返回的标识符吗?我猜可以在上面安装应用程序。
jww


@jww CarPlay在iOS设备上运行。iOS仅使用汽车(立体声)上的显示屏,触摸输入,扬声器等,所有操作均在iOS设备上执行,而不是在汽车(立体声)上执行。
d4Rk

Answers:


933

我在上做了这个“ pure Swift”扩展UIDevice

此版本适用于Swift 2或更高版本。 如果您使用的是较早版本,请使用我的答案的较旧版本

如果您正在寻找更优雅的解决方案,则可以使用DeviceKit在GitHub上发布的µ-framework(也可以通过CocoaPods,Carthage和Swift Package Manager获得)。

这是代码:

import UIKit

public extension UIDevice {

    static let modelName: String = {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
        let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }

        func mapToDevice(identifier: String) -> String { // swiftlint:disable:this cyclomatic_complexity
            #if os(iOS)
            switch identifier {
            case "iPod5,1":                                 return "iPod touch (5th generation)"
            case "iPod7,1":                                 return "iPod touch (6th generation)"
            case "iPod9,1":                                 return "iPod touch (7th generation)"
            case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3":     return "iPhone 4"
            case "iPhone4,1":                               return "iPhone 4s"
            case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2":                  return "iPhone 5"
            case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4":                  return "iPhone 5c"
            case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2":                  return "iPhone 5s"
            case "iPhone7,2":                               return "iPhone 6"
            case "iPhone7,1":                               return "iPhone 6 Plus"
            case "iPhone8,1":                               return "iPhone 6s"
            case "iPhone8,2":                               return "iPhone 6s Plus"
            case "iPhone8,4":                               return "iPhone SE"
            case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3":                  return "iPhone 7"
            case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4":                  return "iPhone 7 Plus"
            case "iPhone10,1", "iPhone10,4":                return "iPhone 8"
            case "iPhone10,2", "iPhone10,5":                return "iPhone 8 Plus"
            case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6":                return "iPhone X"
            case "iPhone11,2":                              return "iPhone XS"
            case "iPhone11,4", "iPhone11,6":                return "iPhone XS Max"
            case "iPhone11,8":                              return "iPhone XR"
            case "iPhone12,1":                              return "iPhone 11"
            case "iPhone12,3":                              return "iPhone 11 Pro"
            case "iPhone12,5":                              return "iPhone 11 Pro Max"
            case "iPhone12,8":                              return "iPhone SE (2nd generation)"
            case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
            case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3":           return "iPad (3rd generation)"
            case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6":           return "iPad (4th generation)"
            case "iPad6,11", "iPad6,12":                    return "iPad (5th generation)"
            case "iPad7,5", "iPad7,6":                      return "iPad (6th generation)"
            case "iPad7,11", "iPad7,12":                    return "iPad (7th generation)"
            case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3":           return "iPad Air"
            case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4":                      return "iPad Air 2"
            case "iPad11,4", "iPad11,5":                    return "iPad Air (3rd generation)"
            case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7":           return "iPad mini"
            case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6":           return "iPad mini 2"
            case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9":           return "iPad mini 3"
            case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2":                      return "iPad mini 4"
            case "iPad11,1", "iPad11,2":                    return "iPad mini (5th generation)"
            case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4":                      return "iPad Pro (9.7-inch)"
            case "iPad7,3", "iPad7,4":                      return "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)"
            case "iPad8,1", "iPad8,2", "iPad8,3", "iPad8,4":return "iPad Pro (11-inch)"
            case "iPad8,9", "iPad8,10":                     return "iPad Pro (11-inch) (2nd generation)"
            case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":                      return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch)"
            case "iPad7,1", "iPad7,2":                      return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)"
            case "iPad8,5", "iPad8,6", "iPad8,7", "iPad8,8":return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)"
            case "iPad8,11", "iPad8,12":                    return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (4th generation)"
            case "AppleTV5,3":                              return "Apple TV"
            case "AppleTV6,2":                              return "Apple TV 4K"
            case "AudioAccessory1,1":                       return "HomePod"
            case "i386", "x86_64":                          return "Simulator \(mapToDevice(identifier: ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] ?? "iOS"))"
            default:                                        return identifier
            }
            #elseif os(tvOS)
            switch identifier {
            case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV 4"
            case "AppleTV6,2": return "Apple TV 4K"
            case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator \(mapToDevice(identifier: ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] ?? "tvOS"))"
            default: return identifier
            }
            #endif
        }

        return mapToDevice(identifier: identifier)
    }()

}

您这样称呼它:

let modelName = UIDevice.modelName

对于真实设备,它返回例如“ iPad Pro 9.7英寸”,对于模拟器,它返回“模拟器” +模拟器标识符,例如“ Simulator iPad Pro 9.7英寸”


2
我认为这很棒(Swift进阶),我想找出原因,看看我还能对它做些其他的优化。一件事是,较旧的设备不支持具有Swift支持的更高版本的iOS,因此
仅举

2
我修改了您的示例,并在下面发布了一个新示例。所有繁重的工作都是由您和其他人完成的。我只是进行了尝试,组合和完善。
2015年

2
@HAS反映在iOS 9中引发错误,他们否决了吗?
Dan Beaulieu

3
@Doug很好的问题,我应该把它包括在答案中... theiphonewiki.com/wiki/Models
HAS

3
您可以为iPhone XS,XS Max和XR更新此信息吗:)
Jordan H

157

这个Swift 3.0示例将当前设备模型作为enum常量返回(以避免直接与字符串文字进行比较)。枚举的原始值是一个String包含人类可读的iOS设备名称的值。由于它是Swift,因此可识别的设备列表仅包括最新的型号,足以支持包含Swift的iOS版本。以下用法示例在此答案的结尾处利用了实现:

    switch UIDevice().type {
    case .iPhone5:
              print("No TouchID sensor")
    case .iPhone5S:
              fallthrough
    case .iPhone6:
              fallthrough
    case .iPhone6plus:
              fallthrough
    case .iPad_Pro9_7:
              fallthrough
    case .iPad_Pro12_9:
              fallthrough
    case .iPhone7:
              fallthrough
    case .iPhone7plus:
              print("Put your thumb on the " + 
                     UIDevice().type.rawValue + " TouchID sensor")
    case .unrecognized:
              print("Device model unrecognized");
    default:
              print(UIDevice().type.rawValue + " not supported by this app");
    }

您的应用程序应保持最新,以发布新设备,以及Apple为同一设备系列添加新型号时。例如,iPhone3,1 iPhone3,2 iPhone3,4均为“ iPhone 4”。避免编写不考虑新模型的代码,这样您的算法就不会意外地无法配置或响应新设备。您可以参考此维护的iOS设备型号列表,以在战略时期更新您的应用程序。

iOS包括与设备无关的界面,用于检测硬件功能和参数(例如屏幕尺寸)。Apple提供的通用接口通常是最安全,最受支持的机制,可以使应用程序的行为动态适应不同的硬件。尽管如此,以下代码对于原型设计,调试,测试或在任何需要针对特定​​设备系列的代码时仍然有用。该技术也可以通过其公共/公共名称来描述当前设备。

迅捷3

// 1. Declare outside class definition (or in its own file).
// 2. UIKit must be included in file where this code is added.
// 3. Extends UIDevice class, thus is available anywhere in app.
//
// Usage example:
//
//    if UIDevice().type == .simulator {
//       print("You're running on the simulator... boring!")
//    } else {
//       print("Wow! Running on a \(UIDevice().type.rawValue)")
//    }
import UIKit

public enum Model : String {
    case simulator   = "simulator/sandbox",
    iPod1            = "iPod 1",
    iPod2            = "iPod 2",
    iPod3            = "iPod 3",
    iPod4            = "iPod 4",
    iPod5            = "iPod 5",
    iPad2            = "iPad 2",
    iPad3            = "iPad 3",
    iPad4            = "iPad 4",
    iPhone4          = "iPhone 4",
    iPhone4S         = "iPhone 4S",
    iPhone5          = "iPhone 5",
    iPhone5S         = "iPhone 5S",
    iPhone5C         = "iPhone 5C",
    iPadMini1        = "iPad Mini 1",
    iPadMini2        = "iPad Mini 2",
    iPadMini3        = "iPad Mini 3",
    iPadAir1         = "iPad Air 1",
    iPadAir2         = "iPad Air 2",
    iPadPro9_7       = "iPad Pro 9.7\"",
    iPadPro9_7_cell  = "iPad Pro 9.7\" cellular",
    iPadPro10_5      = "iPad Pro 10.5\"",
    iPadPro10_5_cell = "iPad Pro 10.5\" cellular",
    iPadPro12_9      = "iPad Pro 12.9\"",
    iPadPro12_9_cell = "iPad Pro 12.9\" cellular",
    iPhone6          = "iPhone 6",
    iPhone6plus      = "iPhone 6 Plus",
    iPhone6S         = "iPhone 6S",
    iPhone6Splus     = "iPhone 6S Plus",
    iPhoneSE         = "iPhone SE",
    iPhone7          = "iPhone 7",
    iPhone7plus      = "iPhone 7 Plus",
    iPhone8          = "iPhone 8",
    iPhone8plus      = "iPhone 8 Plus",
    iPhoneX          = "iPhone X",
    iPhoneXS         = "iPhone XS",
    iPhoneXSmax      = "iPhone XS Max",
    iPhoneXR         = "iPhone XR",
    iPhone11         = "iPhone 11",
    iPhone11Pro      = "iPhone 11 Pro",
    iPhone11ProMax   = "iPhone 11 Pro Max",
    unrecognized     = "?unrecognized?"
}

public extension UIDevice {
    public var type: Model {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
                ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)

            }
        }
        var modelMap : [ String : Model ] = [
            "i386"       : .simulator,
            "x86_64"     : .simulator,
            "iPod1,1"    : .iPod1,
            "iPod2,1"    : .iPod2,
            "iPod3,1"    : .iPod3,
            "iPod4,1"    : .iPod4,
            "iPod5,1"    : .iPod5,
            "iPad2,1"    : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,2"    : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,3"    : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,4"    : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,5"    : .iPadMini1,
            "iPad2,6"    : .iPadMini1,
            "iPad2,7"    : .iPadMini1,
            "iPhone3,1"  : .iPhone4,
            "iPhone3,2"  : .iPhone4,
            "iPhone3,3"  : .iPhone4,
            "iPhone4,1"  : .iPhone4S,
            "iPhone5,1"  : .iPhone5,
            "iPhone5,2"  : .iPhone5,
            "iPhone5,3"  : .iPhone5C,
            "iPhone5,4"  : .iPhone5C,
            "iPad3,1"    : .iPad3,
            "iPad3,2"    : .iPad3,
            "iPad3,3"    : .iPad3,
            "iPad3,4"    : .iPad4,
            "iPad3,5"    : .iPad4,
            "iPad3,6"    : .iPad4,
            "iPhone6,1"  : .iPhone5S,
            "iPhone6,2"  : .iPhone5S,
            "iPad4,1"    : .iPadAir1,
            "iPad4,2"    : .iPadAir2,
            "iPad4,4"    : .iPadMini2,
            "iPad4,5"    : .iPadMini2,
            "iPad4,6"    : .iPadMini2,
            "iPad4,7"    : .iPadMini3,
            "iPad4,8"    : .iPadMini3,
            "iPad4,9"    : .iPadMini3,
            "iPad6,3"    : .iPadPro9_7,
            "iPad6,11"   : .iPadPro9_7,
            "iPad6,4"    : .iPadPro9_7_cell,
            "iPad6,12"   : .iPadPro9_7_cell,
            "iPad6,7"    : .iPadPro12_9,
            "iPad6,8"    : .iPadPro12_9_cell,
            "iPad7,3"    : .iPadPro10_5,
            "iPad7,4"    : .iPadPro10_5_cell,
            "iPhone7,1"  : .iPhone6plus,
            "iPhone7,2"  : .iPhone6,
            "iPhone8,1"  : .iPhone6S,
            "iPhone8,2"  : .iPhone6Splus,
            "iPhone8,4"  : .iPhoneSE,
            "iPhone9,1"  : .iPhone7,
            "iPhone9,2"  : .iPhone7plus,
            "iPhone9,3"  : .iPhone7,
            "iPhone9,4"  : .iPhone7plus,
            "iPhone10,1" : .iPhone8,
            "iPhone10,2" : .iPhone8plus,
            "iPhone10,3" : .iPhoneX,
            "iPhone10,6" : .iPhoneX,
            "iPhone11,2" : .iPhoneXS,
            "iPhone11,4" : .iPhoneXSmax,
            "iPhone11,6" : .iPhoneXSmax,
            "iPhone11,8" : .iPhoneXR,
            "iPhone12,1" : .iPhone11,
            "iPhone12,3" : .iPhone11Pro,
            "iPhone12,5" : .iPhone11ProMax
        ]

    if let model = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: modelCode!)!] {
            return model
        }
        return Model.unrecognized
    }
}

在Swift 2上替换:let machinePtr = advance(ptr.baseAddress,Int(_SYS_NAMELEN * 4))改为let machinePtr = ptr.baseAddress.advancedBy(Int(_SYS_NAMELEN * 4))
DrPatience

您确实有重复的密钥,modelMap这会使iOS抱怨:Duplicate literals in keys
alekperos

3
最新的Swift 3.0.2抱怨该部分if let model = modelMap[String.fromCString(modelCode!)!]。解决方法可以是先解码CString,然后将解码后的字符串馈送到modelMap `如果let(str,_)= String.decodeCString(modelCode,as:UTF8.self,repairingInvalidCodeUnits:false){如果let model = modelMap [str] {返回模型} }`
alekperos '16

3
正如@alekperos所说,代码中有错别字。应该是:if let model = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: deviceModelCode()!)!] { return model }
wuf810 '16

剂量有人知道什么字符串将作为modelCode返回!如果用户使用iPhoneSE?
康拜尔

117

Swift 5.2.x,设备和模拟器均更新至2020年

以及最新的iPad Pro 11”第三代iPad Air第三代iPad ProiPhone 11、11 Pro和11 Pro Max第二代iPhone SE

即使是模拟器,此方法也可以检测正确的模型。(模拟器中运行的模拟器设备模型的确切名称

public enum Model : String {

//Simulator
case simulator     = "simulator/sandbox",

//iPod
iPod1              = "iPod 1",
iPod2              = "iPod 2",
iPod3              = "iPod 3",
iPod4              = "iPod 4",
iPod5              = "iPod 5",

//iPad
iPad2              = "iPad 2",
iPad3              = "iPad 3",
iPad4              = "iPad 4",
iPadAir            = "iPad Air ",
iPadAir2           = "iPad Air 2",
iPadAir3           = "iPad Air 3",
iPad5              = "iPad 5", //iPad 2017
iPad6              = "iPad 6", //iPad 2018
iPad7              = "iPad 7", //iPad 2019

//iPad Mini
iPadMini           = "iPad Mini",
iPadMini2          = "iPad Mini 2",
iPadMini3          = "iPad Mini 3",
iPadMini4          = "iPad Mini 4",
iPadMini5          = "iPad Mini 5",

//iPad Pro
iPadPro9_7         = "iPad Pro 9.7\"",
iPadPro10_5        = "iPad Pro 10.5\"",
iPadPro11          = "iPad Pro 11\"",
iPadPro12_9        = "iPad Pro 12.9\"",
iPadPro2_12_9      = "iPad Pro 2 12.9\"",
iPadPro3_12_9      = "iPad Pro 3 12.9\"",

//iPhone
iPhone4            = "iPhone 4",
iPhone4S           = "iPhone 4S",
iPhone5            = "iPhone 5",
iPhone5S           = "iPhone 5S",
iPhone5C           = "iPhone 5C",
iPhone6            = "iPhone 6",
iPhone6Plus        = "iPhone 6 Plus",
iPhone6S           = "iPhone 6S",
iPhone6SPlus       = "iPhone 6S Plus",
iPhoneSE           = "iPhone SE",
iPhone7            = "iPhone 7",
iPhone7Plus        = "iPhone 7 Plus",
iPhone8            = "iPhone 8",
iPhone8Plus        = "iPhone 8 Plus",
iPhoneX            = "iPhone X",
iPhoneXS           = "iPhone XS",
iPhoneXSMax        = "iPhone XS Max",
iPhoneXR           = "iPhone XR",
iPhone11           = "iPhone 11",
iPhone11Pro        = "iPhone 11 Pro",
iPhone11ProMax     = "iPhone 11 Pro Max",
iPhoneSE2          = "iPhone SE 2nd gen",

//Apple TV
AppleTV            = "Apple TV",
AppleTV_4K         = "Apple TV 4K",
unrecognized       = "?unrecognized?"
}

// #-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#
// MARK: UIDevice extensions
// #-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#-#

public extension UIDevice {

var type: Model {
    var systemInfo = utsname()
    uname(&systemInfo)
    let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
        $0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
            ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)
        }
    }

    let modelMap : [String: Model] = [

        //Simulator
        "i386"      : .simulator,
        "x86_64"    : .simulator,

        //iPod
        "iPod1,1"   : .iPod1,
        "iPod2,1"   : .iPod2,
        "iPod3,1"   : .iPod3,
        "iPod4,1"   : .iPod4,
        "iPod5,1"   : .iPod5,

        //iPad
        "iPad2,1"   : .iPad2,
        "iPad2,2"   : .iPad2,
        "iPad2,3"   : .iPad2,
        "iPad2,4"   : .iPad2,
        "iPad3,1"   : .iPad3,
        "iPad3,2"   : .iPad3,
        "iPad3,3"   : .iPad3,
        "iPad3,4"   : .iPad4,
        "iPad3,5"   : .iPad4,
        "iPad3,6"   : .iPad4,
        "iPad6,11"  : .iPad5, //iPad 2017
        "iPad6,12"  : .iPad5,
        "iPad7,5"   : .iPad6, //iPad 2018
        "iPad7,6"   : .iPad6,
        "iPad7,11"  : .iPad7, //iPad 2019
        "iPad7,12"  : .iPad7,

        //iPad Mini
        "iPad2,5"   : .iPadMini,
        "iPad2,6"   : .iPadMini,
        "iPad2,7"   : .iPadMini,
        "iPad4,4"   : .iPadMini2,
        "iPad4,5"   : .iPadMini2,
        "iPad4,6"   : .iPadMini2,
        "iPad4,7"   : .iPadMini3,
        "iPad4,8"   : .iPadMini3,
        "iPad4,9"   : .iPadMini3,
        "iPad5,1"   : .iPadMini4,
        "iPad5,2"   : .iPadMini4,
        "iPad11,1"  : .iPadMini5,
        "iPad11,2"  : .iPadMini5,

        //iPad Pro
        "iPad6,3"   : .iPadPro9_7,
        "iPad6,4"   : .iPadPro9_7,
        "iPad7,3"   : .iPadPro10_5,
        "iPad7,4"   : .iPadPro10_5,
        "iPad6,7"   : .iPadPro12_9,
        "iPad6,8"   : .iPadPro12_9,
        "iPad7,1"   : .iPadPro2_12_9,
        "iPad7,2"   : .iPadPro2_12_9,
        "iPad8,1"   : .iPadPro11,
        "iPad8,2"   : .iPadPro11,
        "iPad8,3"   : .iPadPro11,
        "iPad8,4"   : .iPadPro11,
        "iPad8,5"   : .iPadPro3_12_9,
        "iPad8,6"   : .iPadPro3_12_9,
        "iPad8,7"   : .iPadPro3_12_9,
        "iPad8,8"   : .iPadPro3_12_9,

        //iPad Air
        "iPad4,1"   : .iPadAir,
        "iPad4,2"   : .iPadAir,
        "iPad4,3"   : .iPadAir,
        "iPad5,3"   : .iPadAir2,
        "iPad5,4"   : .iPadAir2,
        "iPad11,3"  : .iPadAir3,
        "iPad11,4"  : .iPadAir3,


        //iPhone
        "iPhone3,1" : .iPhone4,
        "iPhone3,2" : .iPhone4,
        "iPhone3,3" : .iPhone4,
        "iPhone4,1" : .iPhone4S,
        "iPhone5,1" : .iPhone5,
        "iPhone5,2" : .iPhone5,
        "iPhone5,3" : .iPhone5C,
        "iPhone5,4" : .iPhone5C,
        "iPhone6,1" : .iPhone5S,
        "iPhone6,2" : .iPhone5S,
        "iPhone7,1" : .iPhone6Plus,
        "iPhone7,2" : .iPhone6,
        "iPhone8,1" : .iPhone6S,
        "iPhone8,2" : .iPhone6SPlus,
        "iPhone8,4" : .iPhoneSE,
        "iPhone9,1" : .iPhone7,
        "iPhone9,3" : .iPhone7,
        "iPhone9,2" : .iPhone7Plus,
        "iPhone9,4" : .iPhone7Plus,
        "iPhone10,1" : .iPhone8,
        "iPhone10,4" : .iPhone8,
        "iPhone10,2" : .iPhone8Plus,
        "iPhone10,5" : .iPhone8Plus,
        "iPhone10,3" : .iPhoneX,
        "iPhone10,6" : .iPhoneX,
        "iPhone11,2" : .iPhoneXS,
        "iPhone11,4" : .iPhoneXSMax,
        "iPhone11,6" : .iPhoneXSMax,
        "iPhone11,8" : .iPhoneXR,
        "iPhone12,1" : .iPhone11,
        "iPhone12,3" : .iPhone11Pro,
        "iPhone12,5" : .iPhone11ProMax,
        "iPhone12,8" : .iPhoneSE2,

        //Apple TV
        "AppleTV5,3" : .AppleTV,
        "AppleTV6,2" : .AppleTV_4K
    ]

    if let model = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: modelCode!)!] {
        if model == .simulator {
            if let simModelCode = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
                if let simModel = modelMap[String.init(validatingUTF8: simModelCode)!] {
                    return simModel
                }
            }
        }
        return model
    }
    return Model.unrecognized
  }
}

用法:您只需使用以下命令即可获得设备型号:

let deviceType = UIDevice().type

或使用以下命令打印确切的字符串:

print("Running on: \(UIDevice().type)")
Output -> "iPhone X"

另一个例子

var myDefaultFontSize: CGFloat = 26.0
switch UIDevice().type {
    case .iPhoneSE, .iPhone5, .iPhone5S: print("default value")
    case .iPhone6, .iPhone7, .iPhone8, .iPhone6S, .iPhoneX: myDefaultFontSize += 4
    default: break
}

对于Apple设备型号,请访问:https : //www.theiphonewiki.com/wiki/Models


2
您的输出是错误的,您必须要求UIDevice().type.rawvalue获得带空格的设备名称。
Radu Ursache

我没有使用来获取带空格的格式化版本UIDevice().type,如果.rawvalue在其末尾添加空格,则会出现错误提示:类型'Model'的值没有成员'rawvalue'–
DJFriar

@DJFriar关于rawvalueSwift 5不再需要此功能,我已经更新了这一行。我现在已经测试了代码,它可以正常工作,您尝试测试哪种设备?UIDevice您的PRJ中还有其他扩展吗?
亚历山德罗·奥纳诺

@AlessandroOrnano我正在iPhone 6s和iPhone XS Max上进行测试。打印到控制台以及用作变量都将返回无空格。所有软件都是最新的公共发行版。UIDevice除了您的扩展以外,没有其他扩展(位于专用的swift文件中)。
DJFriar

1
请添加iPhone SE 2nd Gerenation。iPhone12,8
HeavenlyManBR

102

另一个/简单的替代方案(可在https://www.theiphonewiki.com/wiki/Models上找到型号标识符参考):

更新了Swift 3/4/5的答案,包括字符串修剪和模拟器支持:

func modelIdentifier() -> String {
    if let simulatorModelIdentifier = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] { return simulatorModelIdentifier }
    var sysinfo = utsname()
    uname(&sysinfo) // ignore return value
    return String(bytes: Data(bytes: &sysinfo.machine, count: Int(_SYS_NAMELEN)), encoding: .ascii)!.trimmingCharacters(in: .controlCharacters)
}

1
大。最简单的答案
Sazzad Hissain Khan

这是公共API还是私有?我的意思是可以在要放入App Store的应用程序中使用它吗?
贾法尔·科斯比亚比

1
嗨,@ JafarKhoshtabiat :)它是UNIX的一部分,我已经在App Store的应用程序中使用了很多年:)
Jens Schwarzer

1
对于模拟器检测,请使用:#if targetEnvironment(simulator)#endif
gutte19'Dec 30'19

如果您需要跨macOS和ios使用它,那将是最佳答案。
霍曼

23

我在UIDevice上做了另一个示例扩展,以包括基于@HAS的answer的模拟器模型标识符。上面的Swift3.2可以正常工作(包括Swift 4.x,Swift 5):

let modelName = UIDevice.current.modelName

新增型号:iPhone 11,iPhone 11 Pro,iPhone 11 Pro Max

public extension UIDevice {

    /// pares the deveice name as the standard name
    var modelName: String {

        #if targetEnvironment(simulator)
            let identifier = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"]!
        #else
            var systemInfo = utsname()
            uname(&systemInfo)
            let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
            let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
                guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier }
                return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
            }
        #endif

        switch identifier {
        case "iPod5,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 5"
        case "iPod7,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 6"
        case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3":     return "iPhone 4"
        case "iPhone4,1":                               return "iPhone 4s"
        case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2":                  return "iPhone 5"
        case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4":                  return "iPhone 5c"
        case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2":                  return "iPhone 5s"
        case "iPhone7,2":                               return "iPhone 6"
        case "iPhone7,1":                               return "iPhone 6 Plus"
        case "iPhone8,1":                               return "iPhone 6s"
        case "iPhone8,2":                               return "iPhone 6s Plus"
        case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3":                  return "iPhone 7"
        case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4":                  return "iPhone 7 Plus"
        case "iPhone8,4":                               return "iPhone SE"
        case "iPhone10,1", "iPhone10,4":                return "iPhone 8"
        case "iPhone10,2", "iPhone10,5":                return "iPhone 8 Plus"
        case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6":                return "iPhone X"
        case "iPhone11,2":                              return "iPhone XS"
        case "iPhone11,4", "iPhone11,6":                return "iPhone XS Max"
        case "iPhone11,8":                              return "iPhone XR"
        case "iPhone12,1":                              return "iPhone 11"
        case "iPhone12,3":                              return "iPhone 11 Pro"
        case "iPhone12,5":                              return "iPhone 11 Pro Max"
        case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
        case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3":           return "iPad 3"
        case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6":           return "iPad 4"
        case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3":           return "iPad Air"
        case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4":                      return "iPad Air 2"
        case "iPad6,11", "iPad6,12":                    return "iPad 5"
        case "iPad7,5", "iPad7,6":                      return "iPad 6"
        case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7":           return "iPad Mini"
        case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6":           return "iPad Mini 2"
        case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9":           return "iPad Mini 3"
        case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2":                      return "iPad Mini 4"
        case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4":                      return "iPad Pro 9.7 Inch"
        case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":                      return "iPad Pro 12.9 Inch"
        case "iPad7,1", "iPad7,2":                      return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (2nd generation)"
        case "iPad7,3", "iPad7,4":                      return "iPad Pro (10.5-inch)"
        case "iPad8,1", "iPad8,2", "iPad8,3", "iPad8,4":return "iPad Pro (11-inch)"
        case "iPad8,5", "iPad8,6", "iPad8,7", "iPad8,8":return "iPad Pro (12.9-inch) (3rd generation)"
        case "AppleTV5,3":                              return "Apple TV"
        case "AppleTV6,2":                              return "Apple TV 4K"
        case "AudioAccessory1,1":                       return "HomePod"
        default:                                        return identifier
        }
    }

}

17

对于设备和模拟器,都创建一个名为UIDevice.swift的新swift文件。

添加以下代码

import UIKit


public extension UIDevice {

var modelName: String {
    #if (arch(i386) || arch(x86_64)) && os(iOS)
        let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = true
    #else
        let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = false
    #endif

    var machineString : String = ""

    if DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR == true
    {

        if let dir = NSProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
            machineString = dir
        }
    }
    else {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
        machineString = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8 where value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }
    }
    switch machineString {
    case "iPod5,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 5"
    case "iPod7,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 6"
    case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3":     return "iPhone 4"
    case "iPhone4,1":                               return "iPhone 4s"
    case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2":                  return "iPhone 5"
    case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4":                  return "iPhone 5c"
    case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2":                  return "iPhone 5s"
    case "iPhone7,2":                               return "iPhone 6"
    case "iPhone7,1":                               return "iPhone 6 Plus"
    case "iPhone8,1":                               return "iPhone 6s"
    case "iPhone8,2":                               return "iPhone 6s Plus"
    case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
    case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3":           return "iPad 3"
    case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6":           return "iPad 4"
    case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3":           return "iPad Air"
    case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4":                      return "iPad Air 2"
    case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7":           return "iPad Mini"
    case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6":           return "iPad Mini 2"
    case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9":           return "iPad Mini 3"
    case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2":                      return "iPad Mini 4"
    case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":                      return "iPad Pro"
    case "AppleTV5,3":                              return "Apple TV"
    default:                                        return machineString
    }
}
}

然后在您的视图控制器中

 let deviceType = UIDevice.currentDevice().modelName

    if deviceType.lowercaseString.rangeOfString("iphone 4") != nil {
       print("iPhone 4 or iphone 4s")
    }
    else if deviceType.lowercaseString.rangeOfString("iphone 5") != nil {
        print("iPhone 5 or iphone 5s or iphone 5c")
    }
   else if deviceType.lowercaseString.rangeOfString("iphone 6") != nil {
        print("iPhone 6 Series")
    }

XCode 7.2表示,如果let dir = NSProcessInfo()。environment [“ SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER”]将永远不会执行。
Deepak Thakur'3

@DeepakThakur,您尝试在模拟器中运行吗?我也使用Xcode 7.2,效果很好
Azik Abdullah

iPhone 6和iPhone 6 plus尺寸不同。如何处理呢?
Jayprakash Dubey

@JayprakashDubey,通过这种方法,它将返回“ iPhone 6 Plus”为6加,您可以检查...
阿西克·阿卜杜拉

而获得仿真器类型的Objective-C等效项是:[NSProcessInfo processInfo] .environment [@“ SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER”]
jk7

12

快速处理结构。特别是如果它们中包含某种c数组。这是我的解决方案:继续使用Objective-C。只需创建一个完成此任务的包装Objective-C类,然后迅速使用该类即可。这里是一个示例类,正是这样做的:

@interface DeviceInfo : NSObject

+ (NSString *)model;

@end

#import "DeviceInfo.h"
#import <sys/utsname.h>

@implementation DeviceInfo

+ (NSString *)model
{
    struct utsname systemInfo;
    uname(&systemInfo);

    return [NSString stringWithCString: systemInfo.machine encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}

@end

在迅速方面:

let deviceModel = DeviceInfo.model()

谢谢mstysf。但是我想我已经在这里< stackoverflow.com/a/25380129 > 找到了解决方案。但是,您知道是否可以在iPhone模拟器(iPhone4s,iPhone5,iPhone6)之间区分吗?因为在我看来,无论我选择哪种型号,它都只会为所有iPhone模拟器返回“ x86_64”。
马赫系统

对不起,我认为应付时发生了错误。这是链接:stackoverflow.com/a/25380129/2640210
马赫系统

1
@TheMachSystem这就是这种方法的全部问题。在大多数情况下,这不是调整应用程序行为的正确方法。您应该尽可能使用更通用的标准iOS接口来了解硬件配置和特性,尽管这可能需要更多的研究和编码工作。
2015年

@TheMachSystem可能有点迟了,但是您问题的答案(如果可以在模拟器中区分iDevice模型)不是。您x86_64从中得到的原因utsname是Simulator实际上是具有该machine属性的计算机x86_64。尝试通过将方法更改.machine.nodename,返回值将类似于My-iMac.local
xoudini

9

我已经实现了一个超轻量级的库,可以根据一些给出的答案来检测使用过的设备https : //github.com/schickling/Device.swift

可以通过迦太基安装并按以下方式使用:

import Device

let deviceType = UIDevice.currentDevice().deviceType

switch deviceType {
case .IPhone6: print("Do stuff for iPhone6")
case .IPadMini: print("Do stuff for iPad mini")
default: print("Check other available cases of DeviceType")
}

8

我发现所有这些答案很多都使用字符串。我决定更改@HAS答案以使用枚举:

public enum Devices: String {
    case IPodTouch5
    case IPodTouch6
    case IPhone4
    case IPhone4S
    case IPhone5
    case IPhone5C
    case IPhone5S
    case IPhone6
    case IPhone6Plus
    case IPhone6S
    case IPhone6SPlus
    case IPhone7
    case IPhone7Plus
    case IPhoneSE
    case IPad2
    case IPad3
    case IPad4
    case IPadAir
    case IPadAir2
    case IPadMini
    case IPadMini2
    case IPadMini3
    case IPadMini4
    case IPadPro
    case AppleTV
    case Simulator
    case Other
}

public extension UIDevice {

    public var modelName: Devices {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
        let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }

        switch identifier {
        case "iPod5,1":                                 return Devices.IPodTouch5
        case "iPod7,1":                                 return Devices.IPodTouch6
        case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3":     return Devices.IPhone4
        case "iPhone4,1":                               return Devices.IPhone4S
        case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2":                  return Devices.IPhone5
        case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4":                  return Devices.IPhone5C
        case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2":                  return Devices.IPhone5S
        case "iPhone7,2":                               return Devices.IPhone6
        case "iPhone7,1":                               return Devices.IPhone6Plus
        case "iPhone8,1":                               return Devices.IPhone6S
        case "iPhone8,2":                               return Devices.IPhone6SPlus
        case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3":                  return Devices.IPhone7
        case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4":                  return Devices.IPhone7Plus
        case "iPhone8,4":                               return Devices.IPhoneSE
        case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return Devices.IPad2
        case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3":           return Devices.IPad3
        case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6":           return Devices.IPad4
        case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3":           return Devices.IPadAir
        case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4":                      return Devices.IPadAir2
        case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7":           return Devices.IPadMini
        case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6":           return Devices.IPadMini2
        case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9":           return Devices.IPadMini3
        case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2":                      return Devices.IPadMini4
        case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4", "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":return Devices.IPadPro
        case "AppleTV5,3":                              return Devices.AppleTV
        case "i386", "x86_64":                          return Devices.Simulator
        default:                                        return Devices.Other
        }
    }

}

7

使用Swift 3(Xcode 8.3)

 func deviceName() -> String {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let str = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine.0) { ptr in
            return String(cString: ptr)
        }
        return str
    }

注意:根据官方开发论坛的回答,以这种方式使用元组是安全的。大Int8元组的内存对齐方式与大Int8数组相同。即:连续且不填充。


这是不依赖UIKit的额外好处
bshirley19年

7

迅捷5

/// Obtain the machine hardware platform from the `uname()` unix command
///
/// Example of return values
///  - `"iPhone8,1"` = iPhone 6s
///  - `"iPad6,7"` = iPad Pro (12.9-inch)
static var unameMachine: String {
    var utsnameInstance = utsname()
    uname(&utsnameInstance)
    let optionalString: String? = withUnsafePointer(to: &utsnameInstance.machine) {
        $0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
            ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)
        }
    }
    return optionalString ?? "N/A"
}

1
这是不依赖UIKit的额外好处
bshirley19年

真可惜,这个解决方案看起来很棒。但是我无法在Swift 5上运行它。有什么建议吗?
霍曼

@Houman我已将代码段更新为Swift5。
neoneye

请注意,例如,这不返回iPhone 6s,而是返回iPhone8,1。
Jordan H

为iPhone6返回iPhone7,因此建议不要使用它。
idej1234

6

使用Swift 3时,可接受答案存在一些问题!此答案(取自NAZIK)适用于Swift 3和新的iPhone型号:

import UIKit


public extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
    #if (arch(i386) || arch(x86_64)) && os(iOS)
        let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = true
    #else
        let DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR = false
    #endif

    var machineString = String()

    if DEVICE_IS_SIMULATOR == true
    {
        if let dir = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
            machineString = dir
        }
    }
    else {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
        machineString = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }
    }
    switch machineString {
    case "iPod4,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 4G"
    case "iPod5,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 5G"
    case "iPod7,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 6G"
    case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3":     return "iPhone 4"
    case "iPhone4,1":                               return "iPhone 4s"
    case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2":                  return "iPhone 5"
    case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4":                  return "iPhone 5c"
    case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2":                  return "iPhone 5s"
    case "iPhone7,2":                               return "iPhone 6"
    case "iPhone7,1":                               return "iPhone 6 Plus"
    case "iPhone8,1":                               return "iPhone 6s"
    case "iPhone8,2":                               return "iPhone 6s Plus"
    case "iPhone8,4":                               return "iPhone SE"
    case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3":                  return "iPhone 7"
    case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone 9,4":                 return "iPhone 7 Plus"
    case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
    case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3":           return "iPad 3"
    case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6":           return "iPad 4"
    case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3":           return "iPad Air"
    case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4":                      return "iPad Air 2"
    case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7":           return "iPad Mini"
    case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6":           return "iPad Mini 2"
    case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9":           return "iPad Mini 3"
    case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2":                      return "iPad Mini 4"
    case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4":                      return "iPad Pro (9.7 inch)"
    case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":                      return "iPad Pro (12.9 inch)"
    case "AppleTV5,3":                              return "Apple TV"
    default:                                        return machineString
    }
}
}

6

Swift 3.0或更高版本

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    let device = UIDevice.current

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let model = device.model
        print(model) // e.g. "iPhone"

        let modelName = device.modelName
        print(modelName) // e.g. "iPhone 6"  /* see the extension */

        let deviceName = device.name
        print(deviceName) // e.g. "My iPhone"

        let systemName = device.systemName
        print(systemName) // e.g. "iOS"

        let systemVersion = device.systemVersion
        print(systemVersion) // e.g. "10.3.2"

        if let identifierForVendor = device.identifierForVendor {

            print(identifierForVendor) // e.g. "E1X2XX34-5X6X-7890-123X-XXX456C78901"
        }
    }
}

并添加以下扩展名

extension UIDevice {

    var modelName: String {

        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)

        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)

        let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }

        switch identifier {

        case "iPod5,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 5"
        case "iPod7,1":                                 return "iPod Touch 6"
        case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3":     return "iPhone 4"
        case "iPhone4,1":                               return "iPhone 4s"
        case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2":                  return "iPhone 5"
        case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4":                  return "iPhone 5c"
        case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2":                  return "iPhone 5s"
        case "iPhone7,2":                               return "iPhone 6"
        case "iPhone7,1":                               return "iPhone 6 Plus"
        case "iPhone8,1":                               return "iPhone 6s"
        case "iPhone8,2":                               return "iPhone 6s Plus"
        case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3":                  return "iPhone 7"
        case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4":                  return "iPhone 7 Plus"
        case "iPhone8,4":                               return "iPhone SE"
        case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
        case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3":           return "iPad 3"
        case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6":           return "iPad 4"
        case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3":           return "iPad Air"
        case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4":                      return "iPad Air 2"
        case "iPad6,11", "iPad6,12":                    return "iPad 5"
        case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7":           return "iPad Mini"
        case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6":           return "iPad Mini 2"
        case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9":           return "iPad Mini 3"
        case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2":                      return "iPad Mini 4"
        case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4":                      return "iPad Pro 9.7 Inch"
        case "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":                      return "iPad Pro 12.9 Inch"
        case "iPad7,1", "iPad7,2":                      return "iPad Pro 12.9 Inch 2. Generation"
        case "iPad7,3", "iPad7,4":                      return "iPad Pro 10.5 Inch"
        case "AppleTV5,3":                              return "Apple TV"
        case "i386", "x86_64":                          return "Simulator"
        default:                                        return identifier
        }
    }
}

让deviceName = device.name打印(deviceName)。越来越模糊地使用“名称”错误
Pushpank

4

这是没有强制展开和Swift 3.0的修改:

import Foundation
import UIKit


public enum Model : String {
    case simulator = "simulator/sandbox",
    iPod1          = "iPod 1",
    iPod2          = "iPod 2",
    iPod3          = "iPod 3",
    iPod4          = "iPod 4",
    iPod5          = "iPod 5",
    iPad2          = "iPad 2",
    iPad3          = "iPad 3",
    iPad4          = "iPad 4",
    iPhone4        = "iPhone 4",
    iPhone4S       = "iPhone 4S",
    iPhone5        = "iPhone 5",
    iPhone5S       = "iPhone 5S",
    iPhone5C       = "iPhone 5C",
    iPadMini1      = "iPad Mini 1",
    iPadMini2      = "iPad Mini 2",
    iPadMini3      = "iPad Mini 3",
    iPadAir1       = "iPad Air 1",
    iPadAir2       = "iPad Air 2",
    iPhone6        = "iPhone 6",
    iPhone6plus    = "iPhone 6 Plus",
    iPhone6S       = "iPhone 6S",
    iPhone6Splus   = "iPhone 6S Plus",
    iPhoneSE       = "iPhone SE",
    iPhone7        = "iPhone 7",
    iPhone7plus    = "iPhone 7 Plus",
    unrecognized   = "?unrecognized?"
}

public extension UIDevice {
    public var type: Model {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let modelCode = withUnsafePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
            $0.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: 1) {
                ptr in String.init(validatingUTF8: ptr)

            }
        }
        var modelMap : [ String : Model ] = [
            "i386"      : .simulator,
            "x86_64"    : .simulator,
            "iPod1,1"   : .iPod1,
            "iPod2,1"   : .iPod2,
            "iPod3,1"   : .iPod3,
            "iPod4,1"   : .iPod4,
            "iPod5,1"   : .iPod5,
            "iPad2,1"   : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,2"   : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,3"   : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,4"   : .iPad2,
            "iPad2,5"   : .iPadMini1,
            "iPad2,6"   : .iPadMini1,
            "iPad2,7"   : .iPadMini1,
            "iPhone3,1" : .iPhone4,
            "iPhone3,2" : .iPhone4,
            "iPhone3,3" : .iPhone4,
            "iPhone4,1" : .iPhone4S,
            "iPhone5,1" : .iPhone5,
            "iPhone5,2" : .iPhone5,
            "iPhone5,3" : .iPhone5C,
            "iPhone5,4" : .iPhone5C,
            "iPad3,1"   : .iPad3,
            "iPad3,2"   : .iPad3,
            "iPad3,3"   : .iPad3,
            "iPad3,4"   : .iPad4,
            "iPad3,5"   : .iPad4,
            "iPad3,6"   : .iPad4,
            "iPhone6,1" : .iPhone5S,
            "iPhone6,2" : .iPhone5S,
            "iPad4,1"   : .iPadAir1,
            "iPad4,2"   : .iPadAir2,
            "iPad4,4"   : .iPadMini2,
            "iPad4,5"   : .iPadMini2,
            "iPad4,6"   : .iPadMini2,
            "iPad4,7"   : .iPadMini3,
            "iPad4,8"   : .iPadMini3,
            "iPad4,9"   : .iPadMini3,
            "iPhone7,1" : .iPhone6plus,
            "iPhone7,2" : .iPhone6,
            "iPhone8,1" : .iPhone6S,
            "iPhone8,2" : .iPhone6Splus,
            "iPhone8,4" : .iPhoneSE,
            "iPhone9,1" : .iPhone7,
            "iPhone9,2" : .iPhone7plus,
            "iPhone9,3" : .iPhone7,
            "iPhone9,4" : .iPhone7plus,
            ]

        guard let safeModelCode = modelCode else {
            return Model.unrecognized
        }

        guard let modelString = String.init(validatingUTF8: safeModelCode) else {
            return Model.unrecognized
        }

        guard let model = modelMap[modelString] else {
            return Model.unrecognized
        }

        return model
    }
}


2

下面是获取硬件字符串的代码,但是您需要比较这些硬件字符串以了解它是哪个设备。我创建了一个包含几乎所有设备字符串的类(我们将新设备的字符串保持最新)。易于使用,请检查

斯威夫特GitHub / DeviceGuru

Objective-CGitHub / DeviceUtil

public func hardwareString() -> String {
  var name: [Int32] = [CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE]
  var size: Int = 2
  sysctl(&name, 2, nil, &size, &name, 0)
  var hw_machine = [CChar](count: Int(size), repeatedValue: 0)
  sysctl(&name, 2, &hw_machine, &size, &name, 0)

  let hardware: String = String.fromCString(hw_machine)!
  return hardware
}

2

如果您不想每次Apple向设备系列添加新型号时都继续更新代码,请使用以下方法仅返回您的型号代码。

func platform() -> String {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let modelCode = withUnsafeMutablePointer(&systemInfo.machine) {
            ptr in String.fromCString(UnsafePointer<CChar>(ptr))
        }

        return String.fromCString(modelCode!)!
}

2

SWIFT 3.1

我只叫utsname的两分钱:

    func platform() -> String {
    var systemInfo = utsname()
    uname(&systemInfo)
    let size = Int(_SYS_NAMELEN) // is 32, but posix AND its init is 256....

    let s = withUnsafeMutablePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {p in

        p.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: size, {p2 in
            return String(cString: p2)
        })

    }
    return s
}

和其他人一样,但是对于C / Swift和back的所有复杂性来说,它都比较干净。):

返回诸如“ x86_64”的值


2

使用Swift的“开关盒”:

func platformString() -> String {

    var devSpec: String

    switch platform() {

    case "iPhone1,2": devSpec = "iPhone 3G"
    case "iPhone2,1": devSpec = "iPhone 3GS"
    case "iPhone3,1": devSpec = "iPhone 4"
    case "iPhone3,3": devSpec = "Verizon iPhone 4"
    case "iPhone4,1": devSpec = "iPhone 4S"
    case "iPhone5,1": devSpec = "iPhone 5 (GSM)"
    case "iPhone5,2": devSpec = "iPhone 5 (GSM+CDMA)"
    case "iPhone5,3": devSpec = "iPhone 5c (GSM)"
    case "iPhone5,4": devSpec = "iPhone 5c (GSM+CDMA)"
    case "iPhone6,1": devSpec = "iPhone 5s (GSM)"
    case "iPhone6,2": devSpec = "iPhone 5s (GSM+CDMA)"
    case "iPhone7,1": devSpec = "iPhone 6 Plus"
    case "iPhone7,2": devSpec = "iPhone 6"
    case "iPod1,1": devSpec = "iPod Touch 1G"
    case "iPod2,1": devSpec = "iPod Touch 2G"
    case "iPod3,1": devSpec = "iPod Touch 3G"
    case "iPod4,1": devSpec = "iPod Touch 4G"
    case "iPod5,1": devSpec = "iPod Touch 5G"
    case "iPad1,1": devSpec = "iPad"
    case "iPad2,1": devSpec = "iPad 2 (WiFi)"
    case "iPad2,2": devSpec = "iPad 2 (GSM)"
    case "iPad2,3": devSpec = "iPad 2 (CDMA)"
    case "iPad2,4": devSpec = "iPad 2 (WiFi)"
    case "iPad2,5": devSpec = "iPad Mini (WiFi)"
    case "iPad2,6": devSpec = "iPad Mini (GSM)"
    case "iPad2,7": devSpec = "iPad Mini (GSM+CDMA)"
    case "iPad3,1": devSpec = "iPad 3 (WiFi)"
    case "iPad3,2": devSpec = "iPad 3 (GSM+CDMA)"
    case "iPad3,3": devSpec = "iPad 3 (GSM)"
    case "iPad3,4": devSpec = "iPad 4 (WiFi)"
    case "iPad3,5": devSpec = "iPad 4 (GSM)"
    case "iPad3,6": devSpec = "iPad 4 (GSM+CDMA)"
    case "iPad4,1": devSpec = "iPad Air (WiFi)"
    case "iPad4,2": devSpec = "iPad Air (Cellular)"
    case "iPad4,4": devSpec = "iPad mini 2G (WiFi)"
    case "iPad4,5": devSpec = "iPad mini 2G (Cellular)"

    case "iPad4,7": devSpec = "iPad mini 3 (WiFi)"
    case "iPad4,8": devSpec = "iPad mini 3 (Cellular)"
    case "iPad4,9": devSpec = "iPad mini 3 (China Model)"

    case "iPad5,3": devSpec = "iPad Air 2 (WiFi)"
    case "iPad5,4": devSpec = "iPad Air 2 (Cellular)"

    case "i386": devSpec = "Simulator"
    case "x86_64": devSpec = "Simulator"

    default: devSpec = "Unknown"
    }

    return devSpec
}

2

我简单的解决方案通过设备分组,并支持新的设备iPhone 8,并iPhone XSwift 3

public extension UIDevice {
    var modelName: String {
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
        let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
            guard let value = element.value as? Int8, value != 0 else { return identifier }
            return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
        }

        switch identifier {
        case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3", "iPhone4,1":
            return "iPhone 4"

        case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2", "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4", "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2", "iPhone8,4":
            return "iPhone 5"

        case "iPhone7,2", "iPhone8,1", "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3", "iPhone10,1", "iPhone10,4":
            return "iPhone 6,7,8"

        case "iPhone7,1", "iPhone8,2", "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4", "iPhone10,2", "iPhone10,5":
            return "iPhone Plus"

        case "iPhone10,3", "iPhone10,6":
            return "iPhone X"

        case "i386", "x86_64":
            return "Simulator"
        default:
            return identifier
        }
    }
}

并使用:

switch UIDevice.current.modelName {
  case "iPhone 4":
  case "iPhone 5":
  case "iPhone 6,7,8":
  case "iPhone Plus":
  case "iPhone X":
  case "Simulator":
  default:
}

2

基于这个答案和这个答案。我创建了一个公共要点

如何使用

let boolean: Bool = UIDevice.isDevice(ofType: .iPhoneX)
// true or false

let specificDevice: DeviceModel.Model = UIDevice.modelType
// iPhone6s, iPhoneX, iPad etc...

let model: DeviceModel = UIDevice.model
// .simulator(let specificDevice), .real(let specificDevice),
// .unrecognizedSimulator(let string), .unrecognized(let string)

let modelName: String = UIDevice.model.name
// iPhone 6, iPhone X, etc...

这是要点里面的代码

public extension UIDevice {
    public static var modelCode: String {
        if let simulatorModelIdentifier = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] { return simulatorModelIdentifier }
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        return withUnsafeMutablePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
            ptr in String(cString: UnsafeRawPointer(ptr).assumingMemoryBound(to: CChar.self))
        }
    }

    public static var model: DeviceModel {
        // Thanks https://stackoverflow.com/a/26962452/5928180
        var systemInfo = utsname()
        uname(&systemInfo)
        let modelCode = withUnsafeMutablePointer(to: &systemInfo.machine) {
            ptr in String(cString: UnsafeRawPointer(ptr).assumingMemoryBound(to: CChar.self))
        }

        // Thanks https://stackoverflow.com/a/33495869/5928180
        if modelCode == "i386" || modelCode == "x86_64" {
            if let simulatorModelCode = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"], let model = DeviceModel.Model(modelCode: simulatorModelCode) {
                return DeviceModel.simulator(model)
            } else if let simulatorModelCode = ProcessInfo().environment["SIMULATOR_MODEL_IDENTIFIER"] {
                return DeviceModel.unrecognizedSimulator(simulatorModelCode)
            } else {
                return DeviceModel.unrecognized(modelCode)
            }
        } else if let model = DeviceModel.Model(modelCode: modelCode) {
            return DeviceModel.real(model)
        } else {
            return DeviceModel.unrecognized(modelCode)
        }
    }

    public static var modelType: DeviceModel.Model? {
        return UIDevice.model.model
    }

    public static func isDevice(ofType model: DeviceModel.Model) -> Bool {
        return UIDevice.modelType == model
    }
}


public enum DeviceModel {
    case simulator(Model)
    case unrecognizedSimulator(String)
    case real(Model)
    case unrecognized(String)

    public enum Model: String {
        case iPod1            = "iPod 1"
        case iPod2            = "iPod 2"
        case iPod3            = "iPod 3"
        case iPod4            = "iPod 4"
        case iPod5            = "iPod 5"
        case iPad2            = "iPad 2"
        case iPad3            = "iPad 3"
        case iPad4            = "iPad 4"
        case iPhone4          = "iPhone 4"
        case iPhone4S         = "iPhone 4S"
        case iPhone5          = "iPhone 5"
        case iPhone5S         = "iPhone 5S"
        case iPhone5C         = "iPhone 5C"
        case iPadMini1        = "iPad Mini 1"
        case iPadMini2        = "iPad Mini 2"
        case iPadMini3        = "iPad Mini 3"
        case iPadAir1         = "iPad Air 1"
        case iPadAir2         = "iPad Air 2"
        case iPadPro9_7       = "iPad Pro 9.7\""
        case iPadPro9_7_cell  = "iPad Pro 9.7\" cellular"
        case iPadPro10_5      = "iPad Pro 10.5\""
        case iPadPro10_5_cell = "iPad Pro 10.5\" cellular"
        case iPadPro12_9      = "iPad Pro 12.9\""
        case iPadPro12_9_cell = "iPad Pro 12.9\" cellular"
        case iPhone6          = "iPhone 6"
        case iPhone6plus      = "iPhone 6 Plus"
        case iPhone6S         = "iPhone 6S"
        case iPhone6Splus     = "iPhone 6S Plus"
        case iPhoneSE         = "iPhone SE"
        case iPhone7          = "iPhone 7"
        case iPhone7plus      = "iPhone 7 Plus"
        case iPhone8          = "iPhone 8"
        case iPhone8plus      = "iPhone 8 Plus"
        case iPhoneX          = "iPhone X"

        init?(modelCode: String) {
            switch modelCode {
            case "iPod1,1":    self = .iPod1
            case "iPod2,1":    self = .iPod2
            case "iPod3,1":    self = .iPod3
            case "iPod4,1":    self = .iPod4
            case "iPod5,1":    self = .iPod5
            case "iPad2,1":    self = .iPad2
            case "iPad2,2":    self = .iPad2
            case "iPad2,3":    self = .iPad2
            case "iPad2,4":    self = .iPad2
            case "iPad2,5":    self = .iPadMini1
            case "iPad2,6":    self = .iPadMini1
            case "iPad2,7":    self = .iPadMini1
            case "iPhone3,1":  self = .iPhone4
            case "iPhone3,2":  self = .iPhone4
            case "iPhone3,3":  self = .iPhone4
            case "iPhone4,1":  self = .iPhone4S
            case "iPhone5,1":  self = .iPhone5
            case "iPhone5,2":  self = .iPhone5
            case "iPhone5,3":  self = .iPhone5C
            case "iPhone5,4":  self = .iPhone5C
            case "iPad3,1":    self = .iPad3
            case "iPad3,2":    self = .iPad3
            case "iPad3,3":    self = .iPad3
            case "iPad3,4":    self = .iPad4
            case "iPad3,5":    self = .iPad4
            case "iPad3,6":    self = .iPad4
            case "iPhone6,1":  self = .iPhone5S
            case "iPhone6,2":  self = .iPhone5S
            case "iPad4,1":    self = .iPadAir1
            case "iPad4,2":    self = .iPadAir2
            case "iPad4,4":    self = .iPadMini2
            case "iPad4,5":    self = .iPadMini2
            case "iPad4,6":    self = .iPadMini2
            case "iPad4,7":    self = .iPadMini3
            case "iPad4,8":    self = .iPadMini3
            case "iPad4,9":    self = .iPadMini3
            case "iPad6,3":    self = .iPadPro9_7
            case "iPad6,11":   self = .iPadPro9_7
            case "iPad6,4":    self = .iPadPro9_7_cell
            case "iPad6,12":   self = .iPadPro9_7_cell
            case "iPad6,7":    self = .iPadPro12_9
            case "iPad6,8":    self = .iPadPro12_9_cell
            case "iPad7,3":    self = .iPadPro10_5
            case "iPad7,4":    self = .iPadPro10_5_cell
            case "iPhone7,1":  self = .iPhone6plus
            case "iPhone7,2":  self = .iPhone6
            case "iPhone8,1":  self = .iPhone6S
            case "iPhone8,2":  self = .iPhone6Splus
            case "iPhone8,4":  self = .iPhoneSE
            case "iPhone9,1":  self = .iPhone7
            case "iPhone9,2":  self = .iPhone7plus
            case "iPhone9,3":  self = .iPhone7
            case "iPhone9,4":  self = .iPhone7plus
            case "iPhone10,1": self = .iPhone8
            case "iPhone10,2": self = .iPhone8plus
            case "iPhone10,3": self = .iPhoneX
            case "iPhone10,6": self = .iPhoneX
            default:           return nil
            }
        }
    }

    public var name: String {
        switch self {
        case .simulator(let model):         return "Simulator[\(model.rawValue)]"
        case .unrecognizedSimulator(let s): return "UnrecognizedSimulator[\(s)]"
        case .real(let model):              return model.rawValue
        case .unrecognized(let s):          return "Unrecognized[\(s)]"
        }
    }

    public var model: DeviceModel.Model? {
        switch self {
        case .simulator(let model):         return model
        case .real(let model):              return model
        case .unrecognizedSimulator(_):     return nil
        case .unrecognized(_):              return nil
        }
    }
}

2

获取模型名称(市场名称)的最简单方法

谨慎使用私有API -[UIDevice _deviceInfoForKey:],Apple不会拒绝您,

// works on both simulators and real devices, iOS 8 to iOS 12
NSString *deviceModelName(void) {
    // For Simulator
    NSString *modelName = NSProcessInfo.processInfo.environment[@"SIMULATOR_DEVICE_NAME"];
    if (modelName.length > 0) {
        return modelName;
    }

    // For real devices and simulators, except simulators running on iOS 8.x
    UIDevice *device = [UIDevice currentDevice];
    NSString *selName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"_%@ForKey:", @"deviceInfo"];
    SEL selector = NSSelectorFromString(selName);
    if ([device respondsToSelector:selector]) {
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks"
        modelName = [device performSelector:selector withObject:@"marketing-name"];
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
    }
    return modelName;
}

我如何获得关键的“市场名称”?

在模拟器上运行,NSProcessInfo.processInfo.environment包含一个名为“ SIMULATOR_CAPABILITIES”的密钥,其值为plist文件。然后打开plist文件,您将获得模型名称的关键字“ marketing-name”。


我不建议您使用私有API
Julius

@朱利叶斯你是对的。它始终有效,并且不需要使用新的Apple设备版本更新代码。
DawnSong

1

在Swift 3中

 UIDevice.current.model

2
当我在任何模拟器上运行时,我得到的结果只是“ iPhone”。
William T.

1
该解决方案仅将模型返回为“ iPhone”或“ iPod touch”。不是特定的设备,例如“ iPhone 6s”

1
struct utsname systemInfo;
uname(&systemInfo);

NSString* deviceModel = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine
                          encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

2
尽管此代码段可以解决问题,但提供说明确实有助于提高您的帖子质量。请记住,您将来会为读者回答这个问题,而这些人可能不知道您提出代码建议的原因。
J. Chomel

1
extension UIDevice {

    public static let hardwareModel: String = {
        var path = [CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE]
        var n = 0
        sysctl(&path, 2, nil, &n, nil, 0)
        var a: [UInt8] = .init(repeating: 0, count: n)
        sysctl(&path, 2, &a, &n, nil, 0)
        return .init(cString: a)
    }()
}

UIDevice.hardwareModel // → iPhone9,3

1

有一个用于此的帮助程序

迅捷5

pod'DeviceKit','〜> 2.0'

Swift 4.0-Swift 4.2

pod'DeviceKit','〜> 1.3'

如果您只是想确定模型并做一些相应的事情。

您可以这样使用:

let isIphoneX = Device().isOneOf([.iPhoneX, .simulator(.iPhoneX)])

在功能上:

func isItIPhoneX() -> Bool {
    let device = Device()
    let check = device.isOneOf([.iPhoneX, .iPhoneXr , .iPhoneXs , .iPhoneXsMax ,
                                .simulator(.iPhoneX), .simulator(.iPhoneXr) , .simulator(.iPhoneXs) , .simulator(.iPhoneXsMax) ])
    return check
}

您确定@Wolverian吗?我在我的项目中已经使用过这种方式。
Burak Dizlek

是的,你是对的。我忘了为此使用图书馆。现在可以了
Burak Dizlek

0
struct DeviceType {
        static let IS_IPHONE_4_OR_LESS = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && Constants.SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH < 568
        static let IS_IPHONE_5 = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && Constants.SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 568
        static let IS_IPHONE_6 = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && Constants.SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 667
        static let IS_IPHONE_6P = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && Constants.SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 736
        static let IS_IPAD = UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad && Constants.SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 1024
    }
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