如何减小EditText提示大小?
如何减小EditText提示大小?
Answers:
您可以通过在字符串资源中设置大小来实现。
例如:
<string name="edittext_hint"><font size="15">Hint here!</font></string>
然后在您的XML中编写
android:hint="@string/edittext_hint"
这将以较小的文本重新提示提示,但以原始大小重新输入。
希望这对将来的读者有所帮助
sp为size属性指定尺寸?
您可以在EditText-上减小字体大小,这也会减小的大小hint。即android:textSize="16sp"
我还必须这样做,因为我的提示不适合标准尺寸的EditText。所以我做到了(在xml中将textSize设置为mHintTextSize):
MYEditText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher(){
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int arg1,
int arg2, int arg3) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence arg0, int start, int before,
int count) {
if (arg0.length() == 0) {
// No entered text so will show hint
editText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, mHintTextSize);
} else {
editText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, mRealTextSize);
}
}
});
TextWatcher即可直接添加editText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, mRealTextSize);。但是,longhairsi的解决方案将来可能更安全。我很好奇这个问题是否可以在更新的SDK版本中解决。
您可以将简单的HTML属性设置为提示字符串本身。
在此处查看已接受的答案: Android EditText提示
编辑:我自己玩过,对我有用:
view.setHint(Html.fromHtml("<small><small><small>" +
getString(R.string.hint) + "</small></small></small>"));
这是fromHtml接受的标签的列表:http ://commonsware.com/blog/Android/2010/05/26/html-tags-supported-by-textview.html (尽管对我不起作用)
如果您要以编程方式进行操作,
SpannableString span = new SpannableString(strHint);
span.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(0.5f), 0, strHint.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
editText.setHint(span);
在values。文件夹中的strings.xml中定义它:
<string name="enter_otp"><font size="16">your text</font></string>
我需要为真实文本设置比提示更大的大小。
public static class LargeSizeTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {
private final EditText mEditText;
private final int mOriginalSize;
private final int mLargeSize;
private int mLastLength;
TrackingNumberTextWatcher(EditText editText) {
mEditText = editText;
mOriginalSize = (int) editText.getTextSize();
mLargeSize = editText.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.text_size_large);
mLastLength = editText.length();
if (mLastLength != 0) {
mEditText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, mLargeSize);
}
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
int length = s.length();
if (length == 0) {
mEditText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, mOriginalSize);
} else if (mLastLength == 0) {
mEditText.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, mLargeSize);
}
mLastLength = length;
}
}
您不仅可以更改提示的大小,还可以更改其字体和样式。我实现了使用SpannableString和解决它MetricAffectingSpan
1)创建一个自定义Hint对象:
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.text.SpannableString;
import android.text.Spanned;
import android.text.style.MetricAffectingSpan;
public class CustomHint extends SpannableString
{
public CustomHint(final CharSequence source, final int style)
{
this(null, source, style, null);
}
public CustomHint(final CharSequence source, final Float size)
{
this(null, source, size);
}
public CustomHint(final CharSequence source, final int style, final Float size)
{
this(null, source, style, size);
}
public CustomHint(final Typeface typeface, final CharSequence source, final int style)
{
this(typeface, source, style, null);
}
public CustomHint(final Typeface typeface, final CharSequence source, final Float size)
{
this(typeface, source, null, size);
}
public CustomHint(final Typeface typeface, final CharSequence source, final Integer style, final Float size)
{
super(source);
MetricAffectingSpan typefaceSpan = new CustomMetricAffectingSpan(typeface, style, size);
setSpan(typefaceSpan, 0, source.length(), Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
}
2)创建自定义MetricAffectingSpan对象:
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.text.TextPaint;
import android.text.style.MetricAffectingSpan;
public class CustomMetricAffectingSpan extends MetricAffectingSpan
{
private final Typeface _typeface;
private final Float _newSize;
private final Integer _newStyle;
public CustomMetricAffectingSpan(Float size)
{
this(null, null, size);
}
public CustomMetricAffectingSpan(Float size, Integer style)
{
this(null, style, size);
}
public CustomMetricAffectingSpan(Typeface type, Integer style, Float size)
{
this._typeface = type;
this._newStyle = style;
this._newSize = size;
}
@Override
public void updateDrawState(TextPaint ds)
{
applyNewSize(ds);
}
@Override
public void updateMeasureState(TextPaint paint)
{
applyNewSize(paint);
}
private void applyNewSize(TextPaint paint)
{
if (this._newStyle != null)
paint.setTypeface(Typeface.create(this._typeface, this._newStyle));
else
paint.setTypeface(this._typeface);
if (this._newSize != null)
paint.setTextSize(this._newSize);
}
}
3)使用:
Typeface newTypeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), "AguafinaScript-Regular.ttf");
CustomHint customHint = new CustomHint(newTypeface, "Enter some text", Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC, 60f);
// CustomHint customHint = new CustomHint(newTypeface, "Enter some text", Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC);
// CustomHint customHint = new CustomHint(newTypeface, "Enter some text", 60f);
// CustomHint customHint = new CustomHint("Enter some text", Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC, 60f);
// CustomHint customHint = new CustomHint("Enter some text", Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC);
// CustomHint customHint = new CustomHint("Enter some text", 60f);
customEditText.setHint(customHint);
使用onFocusChanged()侦听器更改提示字体大小也是一个选择,因为当用户单击文本字段时addTextChangeListener()不会触发,并且闪烁的光标将调整为提示字体大小。
另外,与TextChangeListener不同,不需要单独设置初始提示字体大小。
class EditTextWithHintSize {
init {
val typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.EditTextWithHintSize, 0, defStyle)
try {
hintFontSize = typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.EditTextWithHintSize_hint_font_size, textSize)
fontSize = textSize
if (length() == 0) {
setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, hintFontSize)
}
} catch (e: Exception) {
hintFontSize = textSize
fontSize = textSize
} finally {
typedArray.recycle()
}
}
override fun onFocusChanged(focused: Boolean, direction: Int, previouslyFocusedRect: Rect?) {
super.onFocusChanged(focused, direction, previouslyFocusedRect)
if (focused) {
setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, fontSize)
} else {
if (length() == 0) {
setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, hintFontSize)
} else {
setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, fontSize)
}
}
}
}