问题是您只想写一次名字。
我有这样的骑手:
#define __ENUM(situation,num) \
int situation = num; const char * __##situation##_name = #situation;
const struct {
__ENUM(get_other_string, -203);
__ENUM(get_negative_to_unsigned, -204);
__ENUM(overflow,-205);
int get_no_num = -201; const char * __get_no_num_name = "get_no_num";
int get_float_to_int = -202; const char * get_float_to_int_name = "float_to_int_name";
}eRevJson;
#undef __ENUM
struct sIntCharPtr { int value; const char * p_name; };
inline const char * enumRevJsonGetString(int num) {
sIntCharPtr * ptr = (sIntCharPtr *)(&eRevJson);
for (int i = 0;i < sizeof(eRevJson) / sizeof(sIntCharPtr);i++) {
if (ptr[i].value == num) {
return ptr[i].p_name;
}
}
return "bad_enum_value";
}
它使用一个结构来插入枚举,以便打印机到字符串可以跟随每个枚举值定义。
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int enum_test = eRevJson.get_other_string;
printf("error is %s, number is %d\n", enumRevJsonGetString(enum_test), enum_test);
>error is get_other_string, number is -203
枚举的区别是,如果重复数字,则Builder无法报告错误。如果您不喜欢写号,__LINE__
可以替换它:
#define ____LINE__ __LINE__
#define __ENUM(situation) \
int situation = (____LINE__ - __BASELINE -2); const char * __##situation##_name = #situation;
constexpr int __BASELINE = __LINE__;
constexpr struct {
__ENUM(Sunday);
__ENUM(Monday);
__ENUM(Tuesday);
__ENUM(Wednesday);
__ENUM(Thursday);
__ENUM(Friday);
__ENUM(Saturday);
}eDays;
#undef __ENUM
inline const char * enumDaysGetString(int num) {
sIntCharPtr * ptr = (sIntCharPtr *)(&eDays);
for (int i = 0;i < sizeof(eDays) / sizeof(sIntCharPtr);i++) {
if (ptr[i].value == num) {
return ptr[i].p_name;
}
}
return "bad_enum_value";
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int d = eDays.Wednesday;
printf("day %s, number is %d\n", enumDaysGetString(d), d);
d = 1;
printf("day %s, number is %d\n", enumDaysGetString(d), d);
}
>day Wednesday, number is 3
>day Monday, number is 1