我正在尝试创建一个Python脚本,该脚本打开多个数据库并比较它们的内容。在创建该脚本的过程中,我遇到了创建列表的问题,该列表的内容是我创建的对象。
我已将该程序简化为该帖子的基本内容。首先,我创建一个新类,为其创建一个新实例,为其分配一个属性,然后将其写入列表。然后,我为实例分配一个新值,然后再次将其写入列表...一次又一次...
问题是,它始终是同一对象,因此我实际上只是在更改基础对象。当我阅读列表时,我一遍又一遍地得到相同对象的重复。
那么如何在循环中将对象写入列表?
这是我的简化代码
class SimpleClass(object):
pass
x = SimpleClass
# Then create an empty list
simpleList = []
#Then loop through from 0 to 3 adding an attribute to the instance 'x' of SimpleClass
for count in range(0,4):
# each iteration creates a slightly different attribute value, and then prints it to
# prove that step is working
# but the problem is, I'm always updating a reference to 'x' and what I want to add to
# simplelist is a new instance of x that contains the updated attribute
x.attr1= '*Bob* '* count
print "Loop Count: %s Attribute Value %s" % (count, x.attr1)
simpleList.append(x)
print '-'*20
# And here I print out each instance of the object stored in the list 'simpleList'
# and the problem surfaces. Every element of 'simpleList' contains the same attribute value
y = SimpleClass
print "Reading the attributes from the objects in the list"
for count in range(0,4):
y = simpleList[count]
print y.attr1
那么,如何(简单地添加,扩展,复制或其他方式)simpleList的元素,以使每个条目都包含对象的不同实例,而不是全部都指向同一实例?