如何将参数传递给Promise函数

这似乎是一个愚蠢的问题，但是我是这个话题的新手。我正在致力于关于节点js的承诺。我想将参数传递给Promise函数。但是我不知道。

someModule.someFunction.then(username, password,function(uid) {
  /*stuff */
}

功能类似于

var someFunction = new Promise(username, password, function(resolve, reject) {
  /*stuff using username, password*/
  if ( /* everything turned out fine */ ) {
    resolve("Stuff worked!");
  } else {
    reject(Error("It broke"));
  }
});

将Promise包裹在一个函数中，否则它将立即开始工作。另外，您可以将参数传递给函数：

var someFunction = function(username, password) {
  return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
    /*stuff using username, password*/
    if ( /* everything turned out fine */ ) {
      resolve("Stuff worked!");
    } else {
      reject(Error("It broke"));
    }
  });
}

然后，使用它：

someModule.someFunction(username, password).then(function(uid) {
  /* stuff */
})

ES6：

const someFunction = (username, password) => {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    /*stuff using username, password*/

    if ( /* everything turned out fine */ ) {
      resolve("Stuff worked!");
    } else {
      reject(Error("It broke"));
    }
  });
};

用：

someModule.someFunction(username, password).then(uid => {
  /* stuff */
});

另一种方法（必须尝试）：

var promise1 = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
  resolve('Success!');
});
var extraData = 'ImExtraData';
promise1.then(function(value) {
  console.log(value, extraData);
  // expected output: "Success!" "ImExtraData"
}, extraData);

您可以使用.bind（）将param（this）传递给函数。

var someFunction =function(resolve, reject) {
  /* get username, password*/
  var username=this.username;
  var password=this.password;
  if ( /* everything turned out fine */ ) {
    resolve("Stuff worked!");
  } else {
    reject(Error("It broke"));
  }
}
var promise=new Promise(someFunction.bind({username:"your username",password:"your password"}));