我有一个问题UITabBarController
。在我的应用程序中,我想隐藏它但不使用它,hidesBottomBarWhenPushed
因为我不想在按下它时就隐藏它。例如,我想在我的应用程序中按“隐藏”按钮时将其隐藏。
我在Google上阅读了许多文章,但找不到方法。
Answers:
我正在从我的工作代码中粘贴此代码...您可以调用这些方法来隐藏和显示tabbarcontroller ....只需将tabbarcontroller实例传递给这些函数即可。
// Method call
[self hideTabBar:self.tabBarController];
// Method implementations
- (void)hideTabBar:(UITabBarController *) tabbarcontroller
{
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
for(UIView *view in tabbarcontroller.view.subviews)
{
if([view isKindOfClass:[UITabBar class]])
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, 480, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height)];
}
else
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, view.frame.origin.y, view.frame.size.width, 480)];
}
}
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
- (void)showTabBar:(UITabBarController *) tabbarcontroller
{
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
for(UIView *view in tabbarcontroller.view.subviews)
{
NSLog(@"%@", view);
if([view isKindOfClass:[UITabBar class]])
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, 431, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height)];
}
else
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, view.frame.origin.y, view.frame.size.width, 431)];
}
}
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
修改了Setomidor对在风景,人像和iPad上均可使用的答案(320和480值仅在iPhone上适用)。
- (void) hideTabBar:(UITabBarController *) tabbarcontroller
{
CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
float fHeight = screenRect.size.height;
if( UIDeviceOrientationIsLandscape([UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation) )
{
fHeight = screenRect.size.width;
}
for(UIView *view in tabbarcontroller.view.subviews)
{
if([view isKindOfClass:[UITabBar class]])
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, fHeight, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height)];
}
else
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, view.frame.origin.y, view.frame.size.width, fHeight)];
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
}
}
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
- (void) showTabBar:(UITabBarController *) tabbarcontroller
{
CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
float fHeight = screenRect.size.height - tabbarcontroller.tabBar.frame.size.height;
if( UIDeviceOrientationIsLandscape([UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation) )
{
fHeight = screenRect.size.width - tabbarcontroller.tabBar.frame.size.height;
}
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
for(UIView *view in tabbarcontroller.view.subviews)
{
if([view isKindOfClass:[UITabBar class]])
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, fHeight, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height)];
}
else
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, view.frame.origin.y, view.frame.size.width, fHeight)];
}
}
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
还修改了代码,以处理iOS 6中引入的UIDevice方向更改,并确保即使设备平躺也能正常工作。
- 49.0
同tabbarcontroller.tabBar.frame.size.height
为在未来的IOS版本突破的机会更少更干净的代码。
在按钮的操作方法中:
[self.tabBarController.tabBar setHidden:YES];
Saurahb和karlbecker_com的解决方案很棒,尽管当视图包含表格视图且选项卡栏动画备份时,它们可能引起明显的弹出效果。我进行了一些修改,并将其组合为一个函数(作为UITabBarController上的类别)。它不是完全完美的(延迟校正动画),但是在表格中给出了很好的结果。
如果您喜欢动画块和类别,请尝试一下。方向和设备友好。
UITabBarController + ShowHideBar.m:
#import "UITabBarController+ShowHideBar.h"
@implementation UITabBarController (ShowHideBar)
- (void) setHidden:(BOOL)hidden{
CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
float fHeight = screenRect.size.height;
if( UIDeviceOrientationIsLandscape([UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation) ){
fHeight = screenRect.size.width;
}
if(!hidden) fHeight -= self.tabBar.frame.size.height;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 animations:^{
for(UIView *view in self.view.subviews){
if([view isKindOfClass:[UITabBar class]]){
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, fHeight, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height)];
}else{
if(hidden) [view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, view.frame.origin.y, view.frame.size.width, fHeight)];
}
}
}completion:^(BOOL finished){
if(!hidden){
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 animations:^{
for(UIView *view in self.view.subviews)
{
if(![view isKindOfClass:[UITabBar class]])
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, view.frame.origin.y, view.frame.size.width, fHeight)];
}
}];
}
}];
}
@end
UITabBarController + ShowHideBar.h:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UITabBarController (ShowHideBar)
- (void) setHidden:(BOOL)hidden;
@end
用法:
[self.tabBarController setHidden:YES];
[self.tabBarController setHidden:NO];
Saurabh的上述答案可以扩展为也适用于横向:
+ (void) hideTabBar:(UITabBarController *) tabbarcontroller {
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
//Support for landscape views
int orientation = [[UIDevice currentDevice] orientation];
int x_pos = 480;
if (orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft || orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight) {
x_pos = 320;
}
for(UIView *view in tabbarcontroller.view.subviews)
{
if([view isKindOfClass:[UITabBar class]])
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, x_pos, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height)];
}
else
{
[view setFrame:CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x, view.frame.origin.y, view.frame.size.width, x_pos)];
}
}
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
`
showTabBar()的对应x_pos数字为431
和271
。
@karlbecker_com Answer适用于iPhone 4和iPhone5。如果任何人在底部的iOS7黑色栏上遇到问题,请将tabBarController设置为透明
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending)
// To Hide the black line in IOS7 only, this extra bit is required
if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(@"7.0")) {
[self.tabBarController.tabBar setTranslucent:YES];
}
这是karlbecker_com的答案,已移植到MonoTouch(Xamarin.iOS)。唯一的不同是,我在从UITabBarController继承的类上实现了方法,因此对“ tabbarcontroller
”的引用被“ ”替换了this
。
public void HideTabBar()
{
var screenRect = UIScreen.MainScreen.Bounds;
float fHeight = screenRect.Height;
if(UIApplication.SharedApplication.StatusBarOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.LandscapeLeft
|| UIApplication.SharedApplication.StatusBarOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.LandscapeRight)
{
fHeight = screenRect.Width;
}
UIView.BeginAnimations(null);
UIView.SetAnimationDuration(0.4);
foreach(UIView view in this.View.Subviews)
{
if(view is UITabBar)
{
view.Frame = new RectangleF(view.Frame.X, fHeight, view.Frame.Width, view.Frame.Height);
}
else
{
view.Frame = new RectangleF(view.Frame.X, view.Frame.Y, view.Frame.Width, fHeight);
view.BackgroundColor = UIColor.Black;
}
}
UIView.CommitAnimations();
}
public void ShowTabBar()
{
var screenRect = UIScreen.MainScreen.Bounds;
float fHeight = screenRect.Height - 49f;
if(UIApplication.SharedApplication.StatusBarOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.LandscapeLeft
|| UIApplication.SharedApplication.StatusBarOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.LandscapeRight)
{
fHeight = screenRect.Width - 49f;
}
UIView.BeginAnimations(null);
UIView.SetAnimationDuration(0.4);
foreach(UIView view in this.View.Subviews)
{
if(view is UITabBar)
{
view.Frame = new RectangleF(view.Frame.X, fHeight, view.Frame.Width, view.Frame.Height);
}
else
{
view.Frame = new RectangleF(view.Frame.X, view.Frame.Y, view.Frame.Width, fHeight);
}
}
UIView.CommitAnimations();
}
您可以推送模式视图控制器
[self presentModalViewController:myFullscreenViewController animated:YES];
这样会全屏显示当前视图上方的全新视图。
解雇 dismissModalViewController:animated:
以下解决方案在我必须使用TabBar动画切换到全屏模式的完全相同的用例中对我来说效果很好。
基本上,这个想法是
制作UITabBar的快照;
将快照的UIImage添加到与UITabBar具有相同帧的UIImageView中;
调整基础视图的大小并将其放置在self.tabBarController.view上;
将UITabBar的alpha设置为0.0;
将具有UITabBar快照的UIImageView放置在self.tabBarController.view上;
一旦达到上述要求,就可以做任何形式的动画
#import "QuartzCore/CALayer.h"
@implementation FTBFirstViewController {
BOOL hidden;
UIImageView *fakeTabBarImageView;
UIView *viewToResize;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
//////////////////////////////
// Create your viewToResize
//////////////////////////////
[self.view addSubview:viewToResize];
hidden = NO;
}
- (void)hideTabBar:(id)sender {
if (!hidden) {
//
// to create the fake UITabBar
fakeTabBarImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
UIImage *fakeTabBarImage = [self imageScreenshotFromView:self.tabBarController.tabBar];
fakeTabBarImageView.image = fakeTabBarImage;
fakeTabBarImageView.frame = self.tabBarController.tabBar.frame;
//
// to resize underlying UIView
viewToResize.frame = (CGRect){viewToResize.frame.origin.x, viewToResize.frame.origin.y + 20.f, viewToResize.frame.size.width, viewToResize.frame.size.height + fakeTabBarImageView.frame.size.height};
//
// to hide real UITabBar
self.tabBarController.tabBar.alpha = 0.0;
//
// to add views in exactly this order
[self.tabBarController.view addSubview:viewToResize];
[self.tabBarController.view addSubview:fakeTabBarImageView];
//
// do any sort of animation
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.8 animations:^{
fakeTabBarImageView.frame = (CGRect){fakeTabBarImageView.frame.origin.x, fakeTabBarImageView.frame.origin.y + fakeTabBarImageView.frame.size.height, fakeTabBarImageView.frame.size};
}];
hidden = YES;
} else {
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.8 animations:^{
fakeTabBarImageView.frame = (CGRect){fakeTabBarImageView.frame.origin.x, fakeTabBarImageView.frame.origin.y - fakeTabBarImageView.frame.size.height, fakeTabBarImageView.frame.size};
} completion:^(BOOL complete){
self.tabBarController.tabBar.alpha = 1.0;
[fakeTabBarImageView removeFromSuperview];
fakeTabBarImageView = nil;
viewToResize.frame = self.view.frame;
[self.view addSubview:viewToResize];
[fakeTabBarImageView removeFromSuperview];
}];
hidden = NO;
}
}
- (UIImage *)imageScreenshotFromView:(UIView *)aView {
UIImage *viewImage;
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(aView.bounds.size, aView.opaque, [[UIScreen mainScreen] scale]);
[aView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
viewImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return viewImage;
}
我几乎尝试了所有这些答案,但没有一个对我有用。我的应用程序有一个UITabBarController作为根视图,每个选项卡都有一个UINavigationController。其中一个UINavigationControllers具有一个UICollectionViewController作为顶部视图控制器。当用户在UICollectionView中选择一个项目时,我希望明细视图控制器被推入导航堆栈。然后,我的详细信息视图在底部有一个工具栏。我不希望工具栏显示在选项卡栏的顶部,因为它看起来很笨拙,并且不需要从该视图切换选项卡上下文。我本可以通过手动放置UIToolbars和UITabBars而不使用UITabBarController和内置的UIToolbar来轻松解决此问题的,但是这似乎过于重构并且有点不雅致。
最后,我的解决方案非常简单:将UITabBarController的边界扩展到屏幕底部之外。我将此添加到我的详细信息视图控制器中:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
// Extend the UITabBarController to shift the tab bar off screen
CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGRect tabBarControllerFrame = self.tabBarController.view.frame;
if (animated) {
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
tabBarControllerFrame.size.height = screenRect.size.height +
self.tabBarController.tabBar.frame.size.height;
[self.tabBarController.view setFrame:tabBarControllerFrame];
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
else {
tabBarControllerFrame.size.height = screenRect.size.height +
self.tabBarController.tabBar.frame.size.height;
[self.tabBarController.view setFrame:tabBarControllerFrame];
}
// Now show the toolbar
[self.navigationController setToolbarHidden:NO animated:animated];
}
- (void)viewWillLayoutSubviews
{
[super viewWillLayoutSubviews];
// Ensure the UITabBarController remains extended when subviews are laid out
CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGRect tabBarControllerFrame = self.tabBarController.view.frame;
tabBarControllerFrame.size.height = screenRect.size.height +
self.tabBarController.tabBar.frame.size.height;
[self.tabBarController.view setFrame:tabBarControllerFrame];
}
然后,当用户弹出回到UINavigationController的顶部时,为了重新显示标签栏,我将其添加到了顶部视图控制器中:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
// Hide toolbar
[self.navigationController setToolbarHidden:YES animated:animated];
// Tab bar back on to screen
CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGRect tabBarControllerFrame = self.tabBarController.view.frame;
if (tabBarControllerFrame.size.height != screenRect.size.height) {
if (animated) {
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
tabBarControllerFrame.size.height = screenRect.size.height;
[self.tabBarController.view setFrame:tabBarControllerFrame];
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
else {
tabBarControllerFrame.size.height = screenRect.size.height;
[self.tabBarController.view setFrame:tabBarControllerFrame];
}
}
}
@Saurabh代码的快速和修改版本
方法
func setTabBarHidden (bool:Bool){
for view in tabBarController!.view.subviews {
if (view.isKindOfClass(UITabBar)){
let tabBar = view as! UITabBar
UIView.animateWithDuration(0.3, animations: { () -> Void in
var offset = CGFloat(50)
if (bool == false){
offset = -50;
}
tabBar.frame = CGRect(origin: CGPointMake(tabBar.frame.origin.x, tabBar.frame.origin.y + offset), size: tabBar.frame.size)
})
}
}
}
显示
override func viewDidLoad() {
setTabBarHidden(true)
}
隐藏
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
setTabBarHidden(false)
}
这是@Thomas Verbeek版本的瘦身版本,用于那些没有表的VC(在iOS 8.4下测试):
extension UITabBarController {
/**
Shows or hides the tabbar
:param: hidden whether to show or hide the tabbar
:param: animationDuration the animation's duration
*/
func setHidden(hidden:Bool, animationDuration:NSTimeInterval = 0.25) {
let screenRect = UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds
var fHeight = screenRect.size.height
if !hidden {
fHeight -= self.tabBar.frame.size.height
}
UIView.animateWithDuration(animationDuration, animations: {
for view in self.view.subviews as! [UIView] {
if view is UITabBar {
view.frame = CGRectMake(
view.frame.origin.x,
fHeight,
view.frame.size.width,
view.frame.size.height)
}
}
})
}
}
这里是更直接的端口(未经测试):
extension UITabBarController {
/**
Shows or hides the tabbar
:param: hidden whether to show or hide the tabbar
:param: animationDuration the animation's duration
*/
func setHidden(hidden:Bool, animationDuration:NSTimeInterval = 0.25) {
let screenRect = UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds
var fHeight = screenRect.size.height
if UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(UIApplication.sharedApplication().statusBarOrientation) {
fHeight = screenRect.size.width
}
if !hidden {
fHeight -= self.tabBar.frame.size.height
}
UIView.animateWithDuration(animationDuration, animations: {
for view in self.view.subviews as! [UIView] {
if view is UITabBar {
view.frame = CGRectMake(
view.frame.origin.x,
fHeight,
view.frame.size.width,
view.frame.size.height)
}
else if hidden {
view.frame = CGRectMake(
view.frame.origin.x,
view.frame.origin.y,
view.frame.size.width,
fHeight)
}
}
}, completion: { finished in
if !hidden {
UIView.animateWithDuration(animationDuration, animations: {
for view in self.view.subviews as! [UIView] {
if !(view is UITabBar) {
view.frame = CGRectMake(
view.frame.origin.x,
view.frame.origin.y,
view.frame.size.width,
fHeight)
}
}
})
}
})
}
}
隐藏选项卡栏不是一个足够的解决方案,它不会调整当前视图控制器的视图高度。
取而代之的是,您可以简单地更改选项卡栏本身,要么通过其高度(隐藏),要么通过身份转换以重置为可见。
extension UITabBarController {
func setBarHiddenAnimated(_ hidden:Bool) {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, animations: {
if hidden {
self.tabBar.transform = CGAffineTransform(translationX: 0, y: self.tabBar.frame.size.height)
} else {
self.tabBar.transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
}
})
}
}
请注意,您可能需要将视图控制器设置为“在底部栏下方延伸”和“在不透明栏下方延伸”以在动画过程中删除黑色背景。