垃圾邮件发送者如何利用我的Google Apps域(甚至具有DKIM!)来欺骗电子邮件。


11

最近我得到了很多反弹。

我以为我的Google Apps帐户已被盗用,但是我的Apps帐户上没有任何活动,因此我肯定没有恶意用户。

由于电子邮件始终是从某个随机用户名发送的(例如onSecNtV1@mydomain.com),因此,我试图找到一种禁止从未注册用户发送电子邮件的方法。我什么都找不到。

让我担心的是,该邮件具有X-Google-DKIM-Signature,并显示“ Google尝试传递您的邮件”。这是否意味着电子邮件来自我可信赖的客户?(我只使用gmail)

AFAIK垃圾邮件发送者可以随意欺骗电子邮件的每个字段,但是DKIM应该使(现代)服务器丢弃这些无法验证的电子邮件。

知道泄漏在哪里吗?

这是一个反弹示例:

Delivery to the following recipient failed permanently:

     spoonbillzi7@etisbew.com

Technical details of permanent failure: Google tried to deliver your
message, but it was rejected by the server for the recipient domain
174.133.125.2 [174.133.125.2].

The error that the other server returned was: 553 sorry, that domain
isn't in my list of allowed rcpthosts; no valid cert for gatewaying
(#5.7.1)

----- Original message -----

X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed;
        d=google.com; s=20120113;
        h=x-received:x-received:received-spf:mime-version:date:message-id
         :from:to:subject:content-type:content-transfer-encoding
         :list-unsubscribe:x-gm-message-state;
        bh=l2RiLiEDvrHgBMSAjtLmNgIpmW4D1EFAIr3O42oBysM=;
        b=UBSW90YcP4Fu1vDLnvGCp06XEE5+FOAUR62qSnQrnaPcsKWJSdFT7x7XSU2+vHrpTI
         RaN4pHJWlaMHqtAUoMFE0T9hgBj0blZnNMDtMRFkcU4QD0E/QNw6VIQlAjWGOWvXghMc
         G+SX+YLugnQEWS6tG6guf1hF31XoB4a2HxvxQO4J+lWNLg60LaS7K4DiUr4yG25mvXBU
         uy+tXqjLKyZgA9jmvyVvBKeRYVwMIWvscJ26yw17K7LRfGZkAXzuvTVyGMuLUzthj5c5
         MSNZOG6u5faxtzdBkGRiNQVarq3IsXBuXcxk1vRiUktbM8OIhm2D4IrvhmTPrDF4yyTz
         EHhw==
X-Received: by 10.50.37.239 with SMTP id b15mr4892361igk.69.1360854627245; Thu, 14 Feb 2013 07:10:27 -0800 (PST)
X-Received: by 10.50.37.239 with SMTP id b15mr4892357igk.69.1360854627177; Thu, 14 Feb 2013 07:10:27 -0800 (PST)
Return-Path: <onSecNtV1@mydomain.com>
Received: from [117.201.44.87] ([117.201.34.157]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id vx6si33676538igb.26.2013.02.14.07.10.25; Thu, 14 Feb 2013 07:10:26 -0800 (PST)
Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 117.201.34.157 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of onSecNtV1@mydomain.com) client-ip=117.201.34.157;
Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 117.201.34.157 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of onSecNtV1@mydomain.com) smtp.mail=onSecNtV1@mydomain.com
MIME-Version: 1.0
Date: Thu, 14 Feb 2013 20:40:29 +0530
Message-ID: <B23FC935D84FBB6D39DD9BDCC44CD2.176.3699432888759@D>
From: "Valetine's Day" <onSecNtV1@mydomain.com>
To: spoonbillzi7@etisbew.com
Subject: I will be excited if you are my Valetine
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:E7E740C2663A5B2B9D18@missinyou.com>
X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQkVcAw4pG/8g2x1C02KHf4lLkBdJ4iLe9r1ZeGlGE1AwtZEQm5VsHh9tNmG04yH2ahWqXnIiKu7DrTf7j6bLHEaF0l0AMhrC6ZvnyJTUr4n+9TKMieQPycP0Pw8sCJ8DELiMNlLI/CGbgQ1ObMLghXauZTeqg==

----- End of message -----

Answers:


4

确保您的Apps帐户未启用全部接收地址,否则您将获得大量随机物品。 http://support.google.com/a/bin/answer.py?hl=zh_CN&answer=33962

不必担心X-Google-DKIM-Signature(或通常带有X-的任何其他标头),这是Gmail专用的,它不是您所在域的真实 DKIM签名。如果要设置一个,请查看以下文章:http : //support.google.com/a/bin/answer.py?hl=zh_CN&answer=174124


1
没错 X-Google-DKIM-Signature包含在所有gmail / apps电子邮件中。我自己的DKIM有一个单独的DKIM-Signature标头。因此,总的来说,我猜这不是我的错,因为收件人应该删除邮件。
山姆

3

拒绝与DKIM不相关,而与收件人有关。但是,为什么Google邮件服务器应该尝试传递到错误的MX?对我来说没有意义。当然,接收者系统可能配置错误。失败的收件人地址是否具有相同的MX?

其他:您是否已验证DKIM签名?也许只是一些技术性的文字...

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