我以为自己已经成功保护了Postfix / Dovecot电子邮件服务器。我有一个来自LetsEncrypt的签名证书,该证书对我的域有效。
发送和接收工作正常,但是由于Gmail开始标记不安全的电子邮件,因此从我的服务器发送的所有邮件都被标记为未加密。
Gmail用户会看到“此邮件未加密”,如下所示:
在Postfix的main.cf
以及其他设置中,我有:
# SASL, for SMTP authentication
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
# TLS, for encryption
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/chain.pem
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/fullchain.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/privkey.pem
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
smtpd_client_new_tls_session_rate_limit = 10
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers =
EXP
EDH-RSA-DES-CBC-SHA
ADH-DES-CBC-SHA
DES-CBC-SHA
SEED-SHA
smtpd_tls_dh512_param_file = ${config_directory}/certs/dh_512.pem
smtpd_tls_dh1024_param_file = ${config_directory}/certs/dh_1024.pem
disable_vrfy_command = yes
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_delay_reject = yes
在Postfix的master.cf
以及其他设置中,我有:
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
-o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes
-o smtpd_use_tls=yes
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
submission inet n - - - - smtpd
-o syslog_name=postfix/submission
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o broken_sasl_auth_clients=yes
在Dovecot的10-ssl.conf
设置中,我有:
ssl = required
ssl_ca = </etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/chain.pem
ssl_cert = </etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/fullchain.pem
ssl_key = </etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/privkey.pem
Gmail是因为不信任证书而错误地标记了LetsEncrypt证书,还是真的未加密发送我的电子邮件?
smtpd_banner
,myhostname
等等
main.cf
。您没有在摘要中包含所有相关内容。