硬盘故障，SATA故障或两者兼而有之？

0

在使用Linux Debian和ProxMox 2.6.32版运行DELL T110服务器3年之后，我开始收到以下消息（“运行” dmesg显示大量这些消息）：

ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x10 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:20:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x7f SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x40 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:30:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 6 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x3 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x2 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:08:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 1 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 41/40:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F>
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: qc timeout (cmd 0x2f)
ata4: failed to read log page 10h (errno=-5)
ata4.00: NCQ disabled due to excessive errors
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x1 SAct 0x3 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 32768 in
         res 40/00:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 Emask 0x1 (device error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
ata4.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
ata4.00: cmd 60/80:08:d0:84:c0/00:00:41:00:00/40 tag 1 ncq 65536 in
         res 40/00:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/40 Emask 0x1 (device error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY }
ata4: hard resetting link
ata4: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd 00/00:00:00:00:00:b0 (NOP) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:01:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:02:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:03:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:04:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:05:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd 00/00:00:00:00:00:b0 (NOP) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:01:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:03:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) filtered out
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:04:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:05:00:00:00:b0 (SET FEATURES) rejected by device (Stat=0x51 Err=0x04)
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
ata4: EH complete
ata4.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
ata4.00: irq_stat 0x40000001
ata4.00: failed command: READ DMA EXT
ata4.00: cmd 25/00:40:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 32768 in
         res 51/40:00:c0:39:29/00:00:cc:00:00/00 Emask 0x9 (media error)
ata4.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
ata4.00: error: { UNC }
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Unhandled sense code
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
        72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00 
        cc 29 39 c0 
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 cc 29 39 c0 00 00 40 00
ata4: EH complete

我的服务器上有4个磁盘，并且在某些VM上，系统运行速度非常慢。

是与接口相关的问题，还是磁盘报废问题？Helop感谢：

a）诊断是接口问题，磁盘问题，还是两者都不同。b）确定应修复的磁盘/接口。c）解决问题。

linux  hard-drive  debian  sata 
— 门德斯
source
— 摩押

Answers:

0

ata4设备快要更换了！！！硬盘有坏扇区，曾尝试但未能重新分配它们。这可能是因为它用尽了所有的备用扇区。如果驱动器耗尽了所有备用扇区，则基本上就是定时炸弹，等待其熄灭并丢失所有数据。

— cybernard
source
硬盘还是接口？硬盘？
— Mendes
我只知道它的/ dev / sdd。您可以从命令行使用df -h来查看那里安装了什么。 ls -l / dev / disk / by-uuid 如果将uuid标记在硬盘上，则可能会有所帮助。或hdparm -i / dev / sdd 应该显示型号和序列号。
— cybernard '16
也可能是连接器问题？他不想运行其他测试吗？也许很聪明，所以他可以看到未决和重新分配的部门计数？
— Journeyman Geek
@JourneymanGeek物理上的连接器错误正在赢得1亿个罕见的头奖。他可以检查是否愿意，声明中的方式使他似乎三年没有打开它，而发行才刚刚开始。除非他忘了提起他，否则他掉落了计算机或遭受了地震，而不是连接器。我管理着250台以上的计算机，并且已经全部更换了好几次，从未出现连接器错误。拔掉了它或BIOS看不到硬盘。日志显示自动重新分配失败，没有更多备件。
— Cyber​​nard '16
@JourneymanGeek驱动器显然已经死了。如果他们运行Spinrite，mhdd等，将会发生这种情况。第1天。还剩5个小时。第2天还剩5天。第3天：还剩5周。第4天：5个月。第5天：更换硬盘驱动器，后悔浪费了4天。
— cybernard '16
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