Visudo规则不适用于服务重启

我希望能够在不是root的情况下重新启动Ubuntu中的服务。

$ whoami

Ubuntu的

然后我做了：

sudo visudo

我添加了一行：

ubuntu ALL = NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/service javaspringapi restart

并保存了文件。产生的sudoers文件：

sudo cat / etc / sudoers

#
# This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root.
#
# Please consider adding local content in /etc/sudoers.d/ instead of
# directly modifying this file.
#
# See the man page for details on how to write a sudoers file.
#
Defaults        env_reset
Defaults        mail_badpass
Defaults        secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"

# Host alias specification

# User alias specification

# Cmnd alias specification

# User privilege specification
root    ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

# Members of the admin group may gain root privileges
%admin ALL=(ALL) ALL

# Allow members of group sudo to execute any command
%sudo   ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

# See sudoers(5) for more information on "#include" directives:

#includedir /etc/sudoers.d

ubuntu ALL = NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/service javaspringapi restart

现在，当我尝试运行命令时：

/ usr / sbin / service javaspringapi restart

我还是得到：

 ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units === 
 Authentication is required to restart 'javaspringapi.service'.
 Authenticating as: Ubuntu (ubuntu) 
 Password:

linux ubuntu sudo

— user662108
source

只有在运行时才会引用sudoers文件sudo（因此名称）。

所以你应该能够重启服务

sudo /usr/sbin/service javaspringapi restart

没有提示输入密码，因为这是你配置的。

— 吉娜
source