无法在Mac OS 10.12中使用Kerberos连接到SSH


0

我的mac加入了我的AD,我想使用SSH kerberos auth连接我的Linux服务器。

它不起作用,并给我这个错误:

ssh -k -v alex@jeedom
OpenSSH_7.5p1, OpenSSL 1.0.2n  7 Dec 2017
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/alex/.ssh/config
debug1: Reading configuration data /usr/local/etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: Connecting to jeedom [192.168.1.11] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_rsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/alex/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.5
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_7.4p1 Debian-10+deb9u2
debug1: match: OpenSSH_7.4p1 Debian-10+deb9u2 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug1: Authenticating to jeedom:22 as 'alex'
debug1:  Miscellaneous failure (see text)
Server (host/jeedom.home.lan@HOME.LAN) unknown while looking up 'host/jeedom.home.lan@HOME.LAN' (cached result, timeout in 1060 sec)

debug1:  An invalid name was supplied
unknown mech-code 0 for mech 1 2 752 43 14 2

debug1:  Miscellaneous failure (see text)
unknown mech-code 0 for mech 1 3 6 1 5 5 14

debug1:  Miscellaneous failure (see text)
unknown mech-code 2 for mech 1 3 6 1 4 1 311 2 2 10

debug1:  An unsupported mechanism was requested
unknown mech-code 0 for mech 1 3 5 1 5 2 7

debug1:  Miscellaneous failure (see text)
unknown mech-code 0 for mech 1 3 6 1 5 2 5

debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256
debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 SHA256:ooO8JUvIitiNg3tm1nUGs2uPLJYPeY2u21u2BLNi6n8
debug1: Host 'jeedom' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /Users/alex/.ssh/known_hosts:3
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received
debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521>
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/alex/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/alex/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/alex/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug1: Trying private key: /Users/alex/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug1: Next authentication method: password

sshd_config:

# Change to yes to enable challenge-response passwords (beware issues with
# some PAM modules and threads)
ChallengeResponseAuthentication no

# Kerberos options
KerberosAuthentication no
KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes
KerberosTicketCleanup yes
#KerberosGetAFSToken no

# GSSAPI options
GSSAPIAuthentication no
GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes
#GSSAPIStrictAcceptorCheck yes
#GSSAPIKeyExchange no

的.ssh /配置

User alex@HOME.LAN
GSSAPIAuthentication yes
GSSAPIKeyExchange yes
GSSAPIDelegateCredentials yes
SendEnv LANG LC_*
GSSAPITrustDNS yes

我被困住了,无法弄清楚出了什么问题。 DNS是好的... Anyhelp将不胜感激!!

Thanx!


“KerberosAuthentication no” - 那你为什么要禁用它?你指定了“user @ Ad”@machine吧?
Ramhound

我的不好,我启用了KerberosAuthentication,但之后得到了同样的错误...你指定user @ Ad @ machine是什么意思?
jaydee99

@Ramhound因为 KerberosAuthentication 实际上并不以常规方式使用Kerberos。它只是验证KDC的密码 服务器端 (类似于pam_krb5)而不是要求客户端发送票证。在这种情况下它没用。
grawity

@ jaydee99如果您使用Kerberos验证Active Directory域用户名以登录因Kerberos而信任AD的Linux客户端,那么您的用户名是“username @ AD”@Machine
Ramhound

@Ramhound是的,我在.ssh / config中指定了用户alex@HOME.LAN,甚至尝试手动,但仍然有相同的日志...
jaydee99
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