我没有选择在计算机上安装Windows 7 Service Pack 1(SP1)的选项。为什么Windows Update中缺少安装Windows 7 SP1的选项?
我对缺少该选件的原因不感兴趣,而对如何诊断隐藏安装Windows 7 SP1选件的原因更感兴趣。
遵循KB2498452中的建议-使用Windows Update检查更新时,您无法选择下载Windows 7 SP1:
确认尚未安装Windows 7 SP1,并且您没有运行Windows 7 SP1的预发行版本。
我尚未运行SP1或预发行版SP1:
在Windows Update中提供Windows 7 SP1之前,可能必须先在计算机上安装更新等待更新976902。
我已经安装了976902:
验证计算机上未安装不兼容版本的SafeCentral,如果计算机上安装了某些版本的SafeCentral,则Windows Update可能不会出现Windows SP1。SafeCentral是由SafeCentral,Inc.制造的安全程序。
我没有安装SafeCentral(我从未听说过这样的事情):
检查您是否具有Intel集成图形驱动程序Igdkmd32.sys或Igdkmd64.sys,以及是否已升级驱动程序
我没有英特尔GMA:
确保您没有使用vLite定制Windows 7安装
我没有使用vLite自定义Windows 7安装。再说一次,我从未听说过这样的事情。
更新一:
这证明我已经“今天”(3/2/2011)检查了更新:
而且没有向我提供安装SP1的选项(我向Silverlight分发了更新,并为Direct2D或Direct3D应用程序中托管的Internet Explorer 9修复了问题;因此更新本身可以正常工作):
更新二:
我尝试了Windows Update疑难解答:
Windows 7 Service Pack 1仍然不可用。
更新三:
这是的尾端windowsupdate.log
。它谈到了评估应用程序规则:
在搜索中找到2个更新和65个类别;评估的应用 1832个部署实体中的1324个规则
这些规则必须是禁止我在SP1中看到的规则:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:091 924 db4 AU Triggering AU detection through DetectNow API
2011-03-03 09:21:08:091 924 db4 AU Triggering Online detection (interactive)
2011-03-03 09:21:08:091 924 950 AU #############
2011-03-03 09:21:08:092 924 950 AU ## START ## AU: Search for updates
2011-03-03 09:21:08:092 924 950 AU #########
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 950 AU <<## SUBMITTED ## AU: Search for updates [CallId = {8517376A-B8A3-488B-B4D4-67DFC75788C8}]
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 ca8 Agent *************
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 ca8 Agent ** START ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates]
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 ca8 Agent *********
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 ca8 Agent * Online = Yes; Ignore download priority = No
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 ca8 Agent * Criteria = "IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Installation' or IsPresent=1 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' or IsInstalled=1 and DeploymentAction='Installation' and RebootRequired=1 or IsInstalled=0 and DeploymentAction='Uninstallation' and RebootRequired=1"
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 ca8 Agent * ServiceID = {7971F918-A847-4430-9279-4A52D1EFE18D} Third party service
2011-03-03 09:21:08:093 924 ca8 Agent * Search Scope = {Machine}
2011-03-03 09:21:08:094 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77\muv4wuredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:097 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:287 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77\muv4wuredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:289 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:292 924 ca8 Agent Checking for updated auth cab for service 7971f918-a847-4430-9279-4a52d1efe18d at http://download.windowsupdate.com/v9/microsoftupdate/redir/muauth.cab
2011-03-03 09:21:08:292 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\AuthCabs\authcab.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:294 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:354 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\AuthCabs\authcab.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:356 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:356 924 ca8 Setup Checking for agent SelfUpdate
2011-03-03 09:21:08:356 924 ca8 Setup Client version: Core: 7.3.7600.16385 Aux: 7.3.7600.16385
2011-03-03 09:21:08:357 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77\muv4wuredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:359 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:418 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\9482F4B4-E343-43B6-B170-9A65BC822C77\muv4wuredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:420 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:422 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\SelfUpdate\wuident.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:424 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:655 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\SelfUpdate\wuident.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:658 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:659 924 ca8 Setup Skipping SelfUpdate check based on the /SKIP directive in wuident
2011-03-03 09:21:08:659 924 ca8 Setup SelfUpdate check completed. SelfUpdate is NOT required.
2011-03-03 09:21:08:808 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\7971F918-A847-4430-9279-4A52D1EFE18D\muv4muredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:810 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:872 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\7971F918-A847-4430-9279-4A52D1EFE18D\muv4muredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:08:874 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:08:876 924 ca8 PT +++++++++++ PT: Synchronizing server updates +++++++++++
2011-03-03 09:21:08:877 924 ca8 PT + ServiceId = {7971F918-A847-4430-9279-4A52D1EFE18D}, Server URL = https://www.update.microsoft.com/v6/ClientWebService/client.asmx
2011-03-03 09:21:13:958 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\7971F918-A847-4430-9279-4A52D1EFE18D\muv4muredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:13:960 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:14:083 924 ca8 Misc Validating signature for C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\WuRedir\7971F918-A847-4430-9279-4A52D1EFE18D\muv4muredir.cab:
2011-03-03 09:21:14:085 924 ca8 Misc Microsoft signed: Yes
2011-03-03 09:21:14:087 924 ca8 PT +++++++++++ PT: Synchronizing extended update info +++++++++++
2011-03-03 09:21:14:087 924 ca8 PT + ServiceId = {7971F918-A847-4430-9279-4A52D1EFE18D}, Server URL = https://www.update.microsoft.com/v6/ClientWebService/client.asmx
2011-03-03 09:21:14:395 924 ca8 Agent * Added update {414642E2-5F20-4AD1-AA5A-773061238B5F}.101 to search result
2011-03-03 09:21:14:395 924 ca8 Agent * Added update {56D5FC3D-9AC8-44F1-A248-8C397A24D02F}.100 to search result
2011-03-03 09:21:14:395 924 ca8 Agent * Found 2 updates and 65 categories in search; evaluated appl. rules of 1324 out of 1832 deployed entities
2011-03-03 09:21:14:396 924 ca8 Agent *********
2011-03-03 09:21:14:396 924 ca8 Agent ** END ** Agent: Finding updates [CallerId = AutomaticUpdates]
2011-03-03 09:21:14:396 924 ca8 Agent *************
2011-03-03 09:21:14:404 924 ce0 AU >>## RESUMED ## AU: Search for updates [CallId = {8517376A-B8A3-488B-B4D4-67DFC75788C8}]
2011-03-03 09:21:14:404 924 ce0 AU # 2 updates detected
2011-03-03 09:21:14:404 924 ce0 AU #########
2011-03-03 09:21:14:404 924 ce0 AU ## END ## AU: Search for updates [CallId = {8517376A-B8A3-488B-B4D4-67DFC75788C8}]
2011-03-03 09:21:14:404 924 ce0 AU #############
2011-03-03 09:21:14:404 924 ce0 AU Successfully wrote event for AU health state:0
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU #############
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU ## START ## AU: Refresh featured updates info
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU #########
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU No featured updates available.
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU #########
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU ## END ## AU: Refresh featured updates info
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU #############
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU No featured updates notifications to show
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU AU setting next detection timeout to 2011-03-04 08:03:53
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU Setting AU scheduled install time to 2011-03-04 08:00:00
2011-03-03 09:21:14:405 924 ce0 AU Successfully wrote event for AU health state:0
2011-03-03 09:21:14:406 924 ce0 AU Successfully wrote event for AU health state:0
2011-03-03 09:21:14:407 924 db4 AU Getting featured update notifications. fIncludeDismissed = true
2011-03-03 09:21:14:408 924 db4 AU No featured updates available.
2011-03-03 09:21:19:396 924 ca8 Report REPORT EVENT: {633538B3-030E-4CAD-BE6B-33C6ED65AFF1} 2011-03-03 09:21:14:395-0500 1 147 101 {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000} 0 0 AutomaticUpdates Success Software Synchronization Windows Update Client successfully detected 2 updates.
2011-03-03 09:21:19:396 924 ca8 Report CWERReporter finishing event handling. (00000000)
更新四:
这是设备管理器(包括隐藏的设备)中的视图,显示我只有一张显卡:
如果我还有第二个视频适配器,则Windows对此一无所知。并且,如果另一个视频适配器阻止Windows Update从Service Pack 1中向我提供服务,则应该可以看到某个日志文件在某处。
我对为什么缺少Windows 7 SP1安装选件不感兴趣,而对如何诊断为什么隐藏Windows 7 SP1安装选件更感兴趣。
知识库文章说,如果您的计算机不符合某些秘密的特殊条件,则不会提供SP1。我如何才能发现该秘密标准是什么?我认为它已记录在某处。
我也不对直接下载链接特别感兴趣。我想在这里学习。我希望能够(即在将来)诊断为什么不提供更新。
我是这里的超级用户。我希望能够提出清单,而不是其他人提出要尝试的事情的清单。