您可以显示/列出所有扩展属性吗？

您可以显示/列出所有扩展属性吗？

在Linux中，独立于filesystem命令来查看文件扩展属性的是

getfattr -d -m ".*" <filename>

最后显示了Selinux属性。

getfattr -d <filename>

仅显示user。*属性。

我的debian发行版中没有getfattr。我用这个代替：

lsattr <filename>

列出所有扩展属性的命令是ls -l@。

一个例子（从我的mac，Linux / BSD看起来会有所不同）：

felixphew-mbp:/ felixphew$ ls -l@
total 45
drwxrwxr-x+ 63 root  admin  2142 27 Dec 17:49 Applications
drwxr-xr-x+ 62 root  wheel  2108 16 Nov 06:25 Library
drwxr-xr-x@  2 root  wheel    68 10 Sep 06:47 Network
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
drwxr-xr-x+  4 root  wheel   136  1 Nov 14:02 System
drwxr-xr-x   6 root  admin   204 28 Dec 07:36 Users
drwxrwxrwt@  3 root  admin   102 30 Dec 06:40 Volumes
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
drwxr-xr-x@ 39 root  wheel  1326 11 Nov 07:06 bin
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
drwxrwxr-t@  2 root  admin    68 10 Sep 06:47 cores
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
dr-xr-xr-x   3 root  wheel  4306 30 Dec 06:40 dev
lrwxr-xr-x@  1 root  wheel    11  1 Nov 13:56 etc -> private/etc
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
dr-xr-xr-x   2 root  wheel     1 30 Dec 06:40 home
-rw-r--r--@  1 root  wheel   313  1 Oct 16:12 installer.failurerequests
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
dr-xr-xr-x   2 root  wheel     1 30 Dec 06:40 net
drwxr-xr-x@  3 root  wheel   102 12 Aug 07:19 opt
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
drwxr-xr-x@  6 root  wheel   204  1 Nov 14:05 private
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
drwxr-xr-x@ 59 root  wheel  2006 18 Nov 07:46 sbin
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
drwxr-xr-x@  3 root  wheel   102 22 Dec 07:46 srv
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
lrwxr-xr-x@  1 root  wheel    11  1 Nov 13:57 tmp -> private/tmp
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
drwxr-xr-x@ 13 root  wheel   442 23 Nov 11:20 usr
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 
lrwxr-xr-x@  1 root  wheel    11  1 Nov 13:57 var -> private/var
    com.apple.FinderInfo      32 

相同的目录ls -l：

felixphew-mbp:/ felixphew$ ls -l
total 45
drwxrwxr-x+ 63 root  admin  2142 27 Dec 17:49 Applications
drwxr-xr-x+ 62 root  wheel  2108 16 Nov 06:25 Library
drwxr-xr-x@  2 root  wheel    68 10 Sep 06:47 Network
drwxr-xr-x+  4 root  wheel   136  1 Nov 14:02 System
drwxr-xr-x   6 root  admin   204 28 Dec 07:36 Users
drwxrwxrwt@  3 root  admin   102 30 Dec 06:40 Volumes
drwxr-xr-x@ 39 root  wheel  1326 11 Nov 07:06 bin
drwxrwxr-t@  2 root  admin    68 10 Sep 06:47 cores
dr-xr-xr-x   3 root  wheel  4306 30 Dec 06:40 dev
lrwxr-xr-x@  1 root  wheel    11  1 Nov 13:56 etc -> private/etc
dr-xr-xr-x   2 root  wheel     1 30 Dec 06:40 home
-rw-r--r--@  1 root  wheel   313  1 Oct 16:12 installer.failurerequests
dr-xr-xr-x   2 root  wheel     1 30 Dec 06:40 net
drwxr-xr-x@  3 root  wheel   102 12 Aug 07:19 opt
drwxr-xr-x@  6 root  wheel   204  1 Nov 14:05 private
drwxr-xr-x@ 59 root  wheel  2006 18 Nov 07:46 sbin
drwxr-xr-x@  3 root  wheel   102 22 Dec 07:46 srv
lrwxr-xr-x@  1 root  wheel    11  1 Nov 13:57 tmp -> private/tmp
drwxr-xr-x@ 13 root  wheel   442 23 Nov 11:20 usr
lrwxr-xr-x@  1 root  wheel    11  1 Nov 13:57 var -> private/var