Android dhcp分配虚假DNS服务器

我在WiFi网络上遇到Android设备和DNS查询问题，所以我做了一些挖掘，发现android正在分配DNS1插槽中的随机链接本地ipv6地址：

shell@htc_m8wl:/ $ getprop net.dns1                                            
fe80::3246:9aff:fe00:3108
shell@htc_m8wl:/ $ getprop net.dns2                                            
192.168.55.5

我认为这很奇怪，所以我决定从我的dhcp服务器执行tcp转储并获得以下结果：

# tcpdump -vv -n -i epair2b port bootps or port bootpc    
18:18:13.285502 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 49166, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 342)
0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: [udp sum ok] BOOTP/DHCP, Request from 00:ee:bd:c1:7e:db, length 314, xid 0xdb33bc98, Flags [none] (0x0000)
      Client-Ethernet-Address 00:ee:bd:c1:7e:db
      Vendor-rfc1048 Extensions
        Magic Cookie 0x63825363
        DHCP-Message Option 53, length 1: Request
        Client-ID Option 61, length 7: ether 00:ee:bd:c1:7e:db
        Requested-IP Option 50, length 4: 192.168.55.79
        MSZ Option 57, length 2: 1500
        Vendor-Class Option 60, length 12: "dhcpcd-5.5.6"
        Hostname Option 12, length 24: "android-a440c6464dfcde43"
        Parameter-Request Option 55, length 9: 
          Subnet-Mask, Static-Route, Default-Gateway, Domain-Name-Server
          Domain-Name, BR, Lease-Time, RN
          RB
18:18:13.285886 IP (tos 0x10, ttl 128, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 328)
192.168.55.5.67 > 192.168.55.79.68: [udp sum ok] BOOTP/DHCP, Reply, length 300, xid 0xdb33bc98, Flags [none] (0x0000)
      Your-IP 192.168.55.79
      Client-Ethernet-Address 00:ee:bd:c1:7e:db
      Vendor-rfc1048 Extensions
        Magic Cookie 0x63825363
        DHCP-Message Option 53, length 1: ACK
        Server-ID Option 54, length 4: 192.168.55.5
        Lease-Time Option 51, length 4: 60000
        Subnet-Mask Option 1, length 4: 255.255.255.0
        Default-Gateway Option 3, length 4: 192.168.55.1
        Domain-Name-Server Option 6, length 4: 192.168.55.5
        Domain-Name Option 15, length 23: "local.my.domain"

正如你所看到的，我并没有向客户端宣传ipv6 link-local，而且android似乎是受影响的唯一设备。 Linux台式机，OSX笔记本电脑，iPhone，似乎都运行良好。

通常情况下，我假设在ipv6 link-local的查找失败时，android将转到DNS2记录，它显示为我公布的DNS服务器。但是，它似乎并不是因为连接到WiFi时手机的所有DNS查询都会失败。

我想知道是否有一个DHCP选项我需要在我的服务器配置中设置告诉android处理这个很好而不是自杀。经过大量的谷歌搜索后，我找不到与我的网络问题相同的人，所以我假设此时它是我的服务器配置。

# dhcpd.conf                                                                                                                                                                                                             
option domain-name "local.my.domain";
option domain-name-servers 192.168.55.5;

include "/etc/namedb/dhcpupdate.key";

ddns-updates on;
ddns-update-style interim;
ignore client-updates;
update-static-leases on;

authoritative;

zone local.my.domain. {
    primary 127.0.0.1;
    key "dhcpupdate";
}
zone 55.168.192.in-addr.arpa. {
    primary 192.168.55.5;
    key "dhcpupdate";
}

subnet 192.168.55.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
  range 192.168.55.100 192.168.55.240;
  default-lease-time 60000;
  max-lease-time 720000;
  option routers 192.168.55.1;
  ddns-domainname "local.my.domain.";
  ddns-rev-domainname "55.168.192.in-addr.arpa.";
}

group {
  option domain-name "local.my.domain";
  ddns-domainname "local.my.domain.";
  ddns-rev-domainname "55.168.192.in-addr.arpa.";

  # Static hosts
  host john-phone {
    hardware ethernet 00:ee:bd:c1:7e:db;
    fixed-address 192.168.55.79;
    ddns-hostname "john-phone";
    option host-name "john-phone";
  }
}

我定义了更多的静态主机，但它们实际上是相同的，只有IP和以太网地址不同。

— John A
source

问题似乎是我的路由器使用IPv6自动配置选项广播坏DNS服务器。在我的路由器上禁用IPv6似乎解决了这个问题，这很好，因为我的ISP还不支持IPv6。

— John A
source