无法使用apt-get安装vim

sudo apt-get install vim

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Package vim is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'vim' has no installation candidate

我已经尝试过，sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade但是没有效果，同样的问题。

我刚刚安装了Ubuntu。vim可以工作，但是按箭头键时会打印ABCD。

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 13.04 _Raring Ringtail_ - Release amd64 (20130424)]/ raring main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted
deb-src http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted
deb-src http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring universe
deb-src http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring universe
deb http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates universe
deb-src http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring multiverse
deb-src http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring multiverse
deb http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates multiverse
deb-src http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu raring partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu raring partner

## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring main

豪尔赫·卡斯特罗（Jorge Castro）建议：“您可以使用Deb镜像自动为您选择最佳镜像。

apt-get now supports a 'mirror' method that will automatically select a good mirror based on your location. Putting:

deb mirror://mirrors.ubuntu.com/mirrors.txt precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb mirror://mirrors.ubuntu.com/mirrors.txt precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb mirror://mirrors.ubuntu.com/mirrors.txt precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb mirror://mirrors.ubuntu.com/mirrors.txt precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

它为我工作！我在上面添加了以上几行

/etc/apt/sources.list

在顶部，然后我

sudo apt-get update

接着

sudo apt-get install vim

作品！

通过浏览http://pk.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/，您正在使用的镜像似乎已过期。您应该尝试将镜像更改为其他内容，然后应修复错误：

• 我如何易于使用靠近我的镜子或选择速度更快的镜子？
• 如何从命令行中选择最快的镜像？

您需要将deb-src存储库添加到您的sources.list。

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

删除#从线与启动#deb-src，然后Ctrl+ o，Enter，Ctrl+ x保存并退出纳米。

sudo apt-get update
sudo install vim

并且vim将被安装。