我有一个在双重引导配置下运行Ubuntu 10.04和Windows 7 Starter的Dell Inspiron Mini 1012。
即使在CPU处于空闲状态时,其在Windows中运行的温度也比在Ubuntu中低得多。例如,我在Ubuntu现在,在CPU已经空闲了一段时间,并且CPU温度是根据72℃ lm-sensors和coretemp。
实际上,这台计算机实际上只是在Ubuntu上过热了,只是因为CPU长时间处于100%运行状态。同样,此问题仅在Ubuntu中发生-我从没注意到Windows中的高温问题。
我已经尝试使用CPU频率缩放监视器GNOME小程序将CPU速度设置为1GHz(而不是1.67GHz)和Powersave模式,但这似乎并不影响空闲温度。
这里是/proc/cpuinfo:
processor   : 0
vendor_id   : GenuineIntel
cpu family  : 6
model       : 28
model name  : Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N450   @ 1.66GHz
stepping    : 10
cpu MHz     : 1000.000
cache size  : 512 KB
physical id : 0
siblings    : 2
core id     : 0
cpu cores   : 1
apicid      : 0
initial apicid  : 0
fdiv_bug    : no
hlt_bug     : no
f00f_bug    : no
coma_bug    : no
fpu     : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level : 10
wp      : yes
flags       : fpu vme de tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic mtrr pge mca cmov pat clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm movbe lahf_lm
bogomips    : 3325.06
clflush size    : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes   : 32 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management:
processor   : 1
vendor_id   : GenuineIntel
cpu family  : 6
model       : 28
model name  : Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N450   @ 1.66GHz
stepping    : 10
cpu MHz     : 1000.000
cache size  : 512 KB
physical id : 0
siblings    : 2
core id     : 0
cpu cores   : 1
apicid      : 1
initial apicid  : 1
fdiv_bug    : no
hlt_bug     : no
f00f_bug    : no
coma_bug    : no
fpu     : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level : 10
wp      : yes
flags       : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic mtrr pge mca cmov pat clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm movbe lahf_lm
bogomips    : 3325.07
clflush size    : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes   : 32 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management:
是否有人对我如何使我的CPU在Ubuntu下运行冷却器有任何建议?
更新:
这是的powertop运行大约一分钟后的输出:
Cn                Avg residency       P-states (frequencies)
C0 (cpu running)        (13.7%)         1.67 Ghz     2.8%
C0                0.2ms ( 0.0%)         1333 Mhz     0.3%
C1 mwait          0.3ms ( 2.2%)         1000 Mhz    96.9%
C2 mwait          0.5ms (14.2%)
C4 mwait          0.8ms (69.9%)
Wakeups-from-idle per second : 1303.9   interval: 10.0s
Power usage (ACPI estimate): 13.3W (2.7 hours)
Top causes for wakeups:
  33.4% (611.7)   chromium-browse
  26.5% (483.7)   PS/2 keyboard/mouse/touchpad interrupt
  17.7% (324.3)   [extra timer interrupt]
   7.8% (142.9)   [kernel scheduler] Load balancing tick
   2.3% ( 41.2)   ekiga
   1.9% ( 34.0)   [eth1] 
   1.6% ( 29.4)   rhythmbox
   1.3% ( 24.5)   USB device  1-8 : USB2.0-CRW (Generic)
   1.3% ( 24.2)   Xorg
   1.1% ( 19.8)   desktopcouch-se
   1.0% ( 18.5)   [ehci_hcd:usb1, uhci_hcd:usb2] 
   0.8% ( 15.5)   [acpi] 
   0.6% ( 10.8)   [kernel core] hrtimer_start (tick_sched_timer)
   0.4% (  6.9)   [kernel core] add_timer (wl_timer)
   0.3% (  5.3)   parcellite
   0.2% (  3.6)   gwibber-service
   0.2% (  3.0)   [Rescheduling interrupts] 
   0.2% (  3.0)   wpa_supplicant
   0.1% (  2.3)   python
   0.1% (  2.3)   gnome-terminal
   0.1% (  2.1)   beam.smp
   0.1% (  1.9)   multiload-apple
   0.1% (  1.8)   NetworkManager
更新:
通过PPA升级到内核2.6.38-1实际上似乎使每秒唤醒变得更糟或更糟:
PowerTOP version 1.12      (C) 2007 Intel Corporation                                                                            
Cn                Avg residency       P-states (frequencies)
C0 (cpu running)        (13.2%)         1.67 Ghz     9.6%
polling           0.0ms ( 0.0%)         1333 Mhz     1.1%
C1 mwait          0.5ms ( 4.2%)         1000 Mhz    89.3%
C2 mwait          0.7ms (50.8%)
C4 mwait          0.5ms (31.8%)
Wakeups-from-idle per second : 1465.2   interval: 10.0s                                                                                                                   
Power usage (ACPI estimate): 13.5W (3.6 hours) (long term: 12.6W,/3.9h)
Top causes for wakeups:
  35.8% (483.6)   PS/2 keyboard/mouse/touchpad interrupt
  27.0% (364.4)   chromium-browse
  21.0% (284.5)   [extra timer interrupt]
   2.7% ( 36.0)   kworker/0:0
   2.5% ( 34.3)   [kernel scheduler] Load balancing tick
   2.5% ( 33.8)   Xorg
   1.5% ( 19.9)   desktopcouch-se
   1.1% ( 15.1)   [acpi] 
   0.0% (  0.1)D  flush-8:0
   0.9% ( 12.5)   USB device  1-8 : USB2.0-CRW (Generic)
   0.9% ( 12.0)   [ehci_hcd:usb1, uhci_hcd:usb2] 
   0.1% (  0.7)D  upowerd
   0.6% (  8.3)   parcellite
   0.5% (  7.3)   [ahci] 
   0.5% (  6.1)   gnome-terminal
   0.3% (  3.6)   gwibber-service
   0.2% (  3.0)   [kernel core] timer_action (ehci_watchdog)
   0.2% (  2.8)   [kernel core] hrtimer_start (tick_sched_timer)
   0.2% (  2.2)   python
   0.1% (  2.0)   multiload-apple
   0.1% (  2.0)   beam.smp
   0.1% (  1.7)   [Rescheduling interrupts] 
   0.1% (  1.6)   [eth0] 
The program 'upowerd' is writing to file 'history-rate-DELL_2T6K207N-52.d' on `/dev/sda5`. This prevents the disk from going to powersave mode.
 Q - Quit   R - Refresh  
0$ notes  1$ todo  2$ dev1  3$ dev2  4$ dev3  5$ srv  (6*$bash)  7-$ bash                                                                                    05/26  2:03PM
uname -r中?