如何检查ram延迟？

我需要购买新的RAM。

• 首先我需要知道速度>>完成
• 其次，我需要知道延迟>>如何？

我所有尝试从谷歌。

dmidecode --type memory
dmidecode 2.11
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda2 bs=1G count=1 oflag=direct 
apt-get install hardinfo
apt-get install sysinfo
cat /proc/meminfo
cat /var/log/dmesg | grep Memory
decode-dimms
update-pciids
lshw -C memory | grep clock
apt-get install lshw
lshw -C memory

请使用命令1：

sudo dmidecode -t 17 or dmidecode -t memory

命令1的输出：

# dmidecode 2.11
SMBIOS 2.6 present.

Handle 0x000E, DMI type 17, 28 bytes
Memory Device
    Array Handle: 0x000D
    Error Information Handle: No Error
    Total Width: 64 bits
    Data Width: 64 bits
    Size: 2048 MB
    Form Factor: SODIMM
    Set: 1
    Locator: M1
    Bank Locator: Bank 0
    Type: DDR3
    Type Detail: Synchronous
    Speed: 1334 MHz
    Manufacturer: 830B            
    Serial Number: DBC8287D        
    Asset Tag: 1012
    Part Number: NT2GC64B8HC0NS-CG 
    Rank: Unknown
---------------------------------------
output command 2


# dmidecode 2.11
SMBIOS 2.6 present.

Handle 0x000D, DMI type 16, 15 bytes
Physical Memory Array
    Location: System Board Or Motherboard
    Use: System Memory
    Error Correction Type: None
    Maximum Capacity: 16 GB
    Error Information Handle: Not Provided
    Number Of Devices: 4

Handle 0x000E, DMI type 17, 28 bytes
Memory Device
    Array Handle: 0x000D
    Error Information Handle: No Error
    Total Width: 64 bits
    Data Width: 64 bits
    Size: 2048 MB
    Form Factor: SODIMM
    Set: 1
    Locator: M1
    Bank Locator: Bank 0
    Type: DDR3
    Type Detail: Synchronous
    Speed: 1334 MHz
    Manufacturer: 830B            
    Serial Number: DBC8287D        
    Asset Tag: 1012
    Part Number: NT2GC64B8HC0NS-CG 
    Rank: Unknown

Handle 0x000F, DMI type 17, 28 bytes
Memory Device
    Array Handle: 0x000D
    Error Information Handle: No Error
    Total Width: 64 bits
    Data Width: 64 bits
    Size: 4096 MB
    Form Factor: SODIMM
    Set: 1
    Locator: M2
    Bank Locator: Bank 1
    Type: DDR3
    Type Detail: Synchronous
    Speed: 1334 MHz
    Manufacturer: 0198            
    Serial Number: A30EEB39        
    Asset Tag: 1044
    Part Number: 9905428-012.A00LF 
    Rank: Unknown

Handle 0x0010, DMI type 17, 28 bytes
Memory Device
    Array Handle: 0x000D
    Error Information Handle: No Error
    Total Width: Unknown
    Data Width: Unknown
    Size: No Module Installed
    Form Factor: SODIMM
    Set: 1
    Locator: M3
    Bank Locator: Bank 2
    Type: DDR3
    Type Detail: Synchronous
    Speed: Unknown
    Manufacturer:                 
    Serial Number:                 
    Asset Tag:     
    Part Number:                   
    Rank: Unknown

Handle 0x0011, DMI type 17, 28 bytes
Memory Device
    Array Handle: 0x000D
    Error Information Handle: No Error
    Total Width: Unknown
    Data Width: Unknown
    Size: No Module Installed
    Form Factor: SODIMM
    Set: 1
    Locator: M4
    Bank Locator: Bank 3
    Type: DDR3
    Type Detail: Synchronous
    Speed: Unknown
    Manufacturer:                 
    Serial Number:                 
    Asset Tag:     
    Part Number:                   
    Rank: Unknown

什么是延迟？

在计算机的RAM和处理器之间传输数据的延迟。由于RAM不一定比计算机的处理器快，因此可能发生RAM延迟，从而导致计算机硬件识别出需要进行RAM访问（发起数据请求）的时间与数据或指令可用于的时间之间的延迟。处理器。如果CPU请求的数据没有存储在缓存中，则它必须等待RAM检索数据，这为延迟问题打开了大门。

在哪里检查RAM的延迟？

对于Ubuntu安装包 i2c-tools并运行

sudo modprobe eeprom
decode-dimms

资料来源：Ubuntu论坛和主要资料来源

希望对您有帮助。