我遵循了这些说明,并且已经apt-file
使用以下软件安装了其他软件包:
sudo apt-get install gnupg pbuilder ubuntu-dev-tools bzr-builddeb apt-file
现在,每次我启动计算机时,都会收到以下通知:
所以我终于进入终端并输入命令:
apt-file update
我得到以下输出:
apt-file is now using the user's cache directory.
If you want to switch back to the system-wide cache directory,
run 'apt-file purge'
Downloading complete file http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic/Contents-amd64.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
94 29.6M 94 27.8M 0 0 667k 0 0:00:45 0:00:42 0:00:03 97 29.6M 97 28.8M 0 0 677k 0 0:00:44 0:00:43 0:00:01 99 29.6M 99 29.5M 0 0 678k 0 0:00:44 0:00:44 --:--:--100 29.6M 100 29.6M 0 0 678k 0 0:00:44 0:00:44 --:--:-- 738k
Downloading complete file http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic-updates/Contents-amd64.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 11 3134k 11 367k 0 0 480k 0 0:00:06 --:--:-- 0:00:06 35 3134k 35 1101k 0 0 623k 0 0:00:05 0:00:01 0:00:04 53 3134k 53 1685k 0 0 609k 0 0:00:05 0:00:02 0:00:03 75 3134k 75 2373k 0 0 630k 0 0:00:04 0:00:03 0:00:01 99 3134k 99 3105k 0 0 651k 0 0:00:04 0:00:04 --:--:--100 3134k 100 3134k 0 0 652k 0 0:00:04 0:00:04 --:--:-- 684k
Downloading Index http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic/Contents-amd64.diff/Index:
No Index available.
Downloading complete file http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic/Contents-amd64.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
File is up-to-date.
Downloading Index http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic-updates/Contents-amd64.diff/Index:
No Index available.
Downloading complete file http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic-updates/Contents-amd64.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
File is up-to-date.
Downloading complete file http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic-backports/Contents-amd64.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--100 121k 100 121k 0 0 189k 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 189k
Downloading complete file http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic-security/Contents-amd64.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 17 2546k 17 452k 0 0 454k 0 0:00:05 --:--:-- 0:00:05 46 2546k 46 1185k 0 0 593k 0 0:00:04 0:00:01 0:00:03 75 2546k 75 1918k 0 0 640k 0 0:00:03 0:00:02 0:00:01100 2546k 100 2546k 0 0 660k 0 0:00:03 0:00:03 --:--:-- 660k
Downloading Index http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic-security/Contents-amd64.diff/Index:
No Index available.
Downloading complete file http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic-security/Contents-amd64.gz
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
File is up-to-date.
Ignoring source without Contents File:
http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/utopic/Contents-amd64.gz
Ignoring source without Contents File:
http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/dists/stable/Contents-amd64.gz
所以我看到它说:
apt-file is now using the user's cache directory.
If you want to switch back to the system-wide cache directory,
run 'apt-file purge'
那到底是apt-file
什么呢?现在它正在使用用户的缓存目录,这意味着什么?这是一件好事吗?用户的缓存目录和系统范围的缓存目录之间有什么区别,我应该使用哪一个?这对我的apt-get
消息来源有什么影响吗?
操作系统信息:
Description: Ubuntu 14.10
Release: 14.10
包装信息:
apt-file:
Installed: 2.5.2.3ubuntu1
Candidate: 2.5.2.3ubuntu1
Version table:
*** 2.5.2.3ubuntu1 0
500 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ utopic/universe amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
apt-file
下载什么呢?基本上只是目录?还是实际上下载了任何软件包?