打包后,Ubuntu中的软件通常分为不同的软件包,分别为:
结果是主程序gimp
包依赖于其他gimp
相关的程序包以及许多库。gimp
实际上,主软件包的下载大小约为3 MB。但是,总下载大小将超过3 MB。
但是您很少在Ubuntu存储库中看到巨大的整体式软件包。0ad-data
,特别大的包,甚至都不是单片的-它仅包含0 AD游戏的数据文件,而二进制文件位于中0ad
。
来自存储库外部的软件包,例如Gitlab omnibus软件包(约300 MB!)可能会很大,因为那些开发人员决定将每个依赖项都包含在单个软件包中,而不是依赖于存储库软件包。
至于总下载大小,取决于您系统上已经安装了哪些库。apt
将告诉您将下载多少:
$ sudo apt install gimp
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
gimp-data libamd2.4.1 libbabl-0.1-0 libblas-common libblas3 libcamd2.4.1 libccolamd2.9.1 libcholmod3.0.6 libgegl-0.3-0 libgfortran3 libgimp2.0 liblapack3 libsdl1.2debian libumfpack5.7.1 python-cairo python-gobject-2 python-gtk2
Suggested packages:
gimp-help-en | gimp-help gimp-data-extras python-gobject-2-dbg python-gtk2-doc
The following NEW packages will be installed:
gimp gimp-data libamd2.4.1 libbabl-0.1-0 libblas-common libblas3 libcamd2.4.1 libccolamd2.9.1 libcholmod3.0.6 libgegl-0.3-0 libgfortran3 libgimp2.0 liblapack3 libsdl1.2debian libumfpack5.7.1 python-cairo python-gobject-2 python-gtk2
0 upgraded, 18 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 17.2 MB of archives.
After this operation, 92.5 MB of additional disk space will be used.
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