我正在用SmartMonTools 测试硬盘。
测试之前的硬盘状态(仅几天前执行的简短测试):
$ sudo smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.16.0-30-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 5167 -
所以我开始了漫长的测试:
$ sudo smartctl -t long /dev/sda
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.16.0-30-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION ===
Sending command: "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in off-line mode".
Drive command "Execute SMART Extended self-test routine immediately in off-line mode" successful.
Testing has begun.
Please wait 130 minutes for test to complete.
Test will complete after Sat May 9 16:05:27 2015
Use smartctl -X to abort test.
该测试应该正在运行,但是,如果我尝试查看其进度:
$ sudo smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.16.0-30-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 5167 -
...我得到的都是相同的结果,就像现在没有运行/执行测试一样。
'-H'参数不提供更多信息:
$ sudo smartctl -H /dev/sda
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.16.0-30-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
而且,只要没有进程在运行(此测试仅由硬盘控制器执行),某些ps -e
样式搜索都将无济于事。
我怎么知道现在是否正在运行一些SMART自检?
smartctl -a /dev/sda | grep "progress" -i -A 1
,以减少过多的信息打印输出。