我想查找与transmission
BitTorrent客户端相关的软件包,但找不到如何搜索软件包描述。
为什么这样
在某些情况下,程序包名称并不明显。例如,用于传输的远程控制应用程序可以命名为transmission-remote-gtk
(较旧的)或transgui
(较新的)。这两个软件包的描述都包括传输。对我来说,这是不认识用户的实用做法,如果可以使用一种方法来查找软件包说明,则我希望其他软件包具有不明显的名称。
在我的系统aptitude search
上,仅查找软件包名称。另一方面,eix -S
在Gentoo下。
那么如何在Debian下按说明搜索软件包?(我想我可以浏览所有可用的软件包和grep
结果。我希望有一种更合适的方法,当然是我的问题。)
编辑:通过内置命令列出结果,aptitude
并apt-cache
如Marco和MatthewRock所建议,存在aptitude search '~d<string>'
和apt-get search
。但是,这两个似乎还包含与搜索字符串无关的结果(至少在我的系统上):
# aptitude search '~dtransmission'
p atlc - calculateur de lignes de transmission arbitraires
p atlc:i386 - calculateur de lignes de transmission arbitraires
p atlc-examples - Exemples pour le calculateur de transmission de ligne arbitraire
p between - game about consciousness and isolation
p between:i386 - game about consciousness and isolation
p boinc-app-seti - SETI@home application for the BOINC client
p boinc-app-seti:i386 - SETI@home application for the BOINC client
p boinc-app-seti-dbg - debug symbols for SETI@home
p boinc-app-seti-dbg:i386 - debug symbols for SETI@home
p boinc-app-seti-graphics - SETI@home application for the BOINC client (with graphics)
p boinc-app-seti-graphics:i386 - SETI@home application for the BOINC client (with graphics)
p ca-cacert - CAcert.org root certificates
p cstream - general-purpose stream-handling tool similar to dd
p cstream:i386 - general-purpose stream-handling tool similar to dd
p cycle - programme de calendrier pour femme
...
用aptitude
或
# apt-cache search transmission
between - game about consciousness and isolation
boinc-app-seti - SETI@home application for the BOINC client
boinc-app-seti-dbg - debug symbols for SETI@home
boinc-app-seti-graphics - SETI@home application for the BOINC client (with graphics)
ca-cacert - CAcert.org root certificates
libcollada2gltfconvert-dev - COLLDADA to glTF conversion library -- development
cstream - general-purpose stream-handling tool similar to dd
freedv - Software Defined Radio (SDR)
glfer - program for reception and transmission of QRSS/DFCW signals
libgmetric4j-java - gmetric4j Ganglia metric transmission API
libgnuradio-noaa3.7.5 - gnuradio noaa satellite signals functions
hamfax - Receive/send radio facsimile transmissions with Soundcard/PTC-II
hylafax-server - Flexible client/server fax software - server daemons
hylafax-server-dbg - Debug symbols for the hylafax server
libijs-dev - IJS raster image transport protocol: development files
libijs-doc - IJS raster image transport protocol: documentation
ike-scan - discover and fingerprint IKE hosts (IPsec VPN Servers)
ion - NASA implementation of Delay-Tolerant Networking (DTN)
ion-doc - Interplanetary Overlay Network - examples and documentation
libion-dev - NASA implementation of Delay-Tolerant Networking (DTN) - development files
...
与apt-cache
。上面的结果甚至包括不匹配“ transmission”或“ trans”的结果。确实很奇怪。
apt-cache show between
给出一个介于两者之间的几段说明,包括以下行:这些出现的丑陋且非过程性的:不可理解的传输通过静态冒泡,……我个人apt-cache search transmission | grep -i transmission
用来解决此问题。不知道是否有更好的方法。