我在/etc
其中具有以下权限:
drwxr-xr-x 23 root wheel 2560 Jul 1 20:47 etc
$ whoami
pierre
$ groups
pierre
我必须跑sudo
,如果我想touch foo
在/etc
。
我想要的是提示输入root
的密码,但是即使更改了此行,我也没有得到提示:
%wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL
在sudo visudo
到:
%wheel ALL=(ALL) PASSWD: ALL
不过,考虑到我当前的用户不在组中,这甚至都没有关系wheel
...我已经确保该root
帐户已设置了密码(通过使用进行设置sudo passwd root
)。
我在FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p11云服务器上。
非常感谢您对为什么没有提示输入密码的任何见解!
这是添加@jesse_b答案中建议的行之后的我的suoders文件。
## sudoers file.
##
## This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root.
## Failure to use 'visudo' may result in syntax or file permission errors
## that prevent sudo from running.
##
## See the sudoers man page for the details on how to write a sudoers file.
##
##
## Host alias specification
##
## Groups of machines. These may include host names (optionally with wildcards),
## IP addresses, network numbers or netgroups.
# Host_Alias WEBSERVERS = www1, www2, www3
##
## User alias specification
##
## Groups of users. These may consist of user names, uids, Unix groups,
## or netgroups.
# User_Alias ADMINS = millert, dowdy, mikef
##
## Cmnd alias specification
##
## Groups of commands. Often used to group related commands together.
# Cmnd_Alias PROCESSES = /usr/bin/nice, /bin/kill, /usr/bin/renice, \
# /usr/bin/pkill, /usr/bin/top
# Cmnd_Alias REBOOT = /sbin/halt, /sbin/reboot, /sbin/poweroff
##
## Defaults specification
##
## Uncomment if needed to preserve environmental variables related to the
## FreeBSD pkg utility and fetch.
# Defaults env_keep += "PKG_CACHEDIR PKG_DBDIR FTP_PASSIVE_MODE"
##
## Additionally uncomment if needed to preserve environmental variables
## related to portupgrade
# Defaults env_keep += "PORTSDIR PORTS_INDEX PORTS_DBDIR PACKAGES PKGTOOLS_CONF"
##
## You may wish to keep some of the following environment variables
## when running commands via sudo.
##
## Locale settings
# Defaults env_keep += "LANG LANGUAGE LINGUAS LC_* _XKB_CHARSET"
##
## Run X applications through sudo; HOME is used to find the
## .Xauthority file. Note that other programs use HOME to find
## configuration files and this may lead to privilege escalation!
# Defaults env_keep += "HOME"
##
## X11 resource path settings
# Defaults env_keep += "XAPPLRESDIR XFILESEARCHPATH XUSERFILESEARCHPATH"
##
## Desktop path settings
# Defaults env_keep += "QTDIR KDEDIR"
##
## Allow sudo-run commands to inherit the callers' ConsoleKit session
# Defaults env_keep += "XDG_SESSION_COOKIE"
##
## Uncomment to enable special input methods. Care should be taken as
## this may allow users to subvert the command being run via sudo.
# Defaults env_keep += "XMODIFIERS GTK_IM_MODULE QT_IM_MODULE QT_IM_SWITCHER"
##
## Uncomment to use a hard-coded PATH instead of the user's to find commands
# Defaults secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin"
##
## Uncomment to send mail if the user does not enter the correct password.
# Defaults mail_badpass
##
## Uncomment to enable logging of a command's output, except for
## sudoreplay and reboot. Use sudoreplay to play back logged sessions.
# Defaults log_output
# Defaults!/usr/bin/sudoreplay !log_output
# Defaults!/usr/local/bin/sudoreplay !log_output
# Defaults!REBOOT !log_output
##
## Runas alias specification
##
Defaults rootpw
##
## User privilege specification
##
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
## Uncomment to allow members of group wheel to execute any command
# %wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL
## Same thing without a password
%wheel ALL=(ALL) PASSWD: ALL
## Uncomment to allow members of group sudo to execute any command
# %sudo ALL=(ALL) ALL
## Uncomment to allow any user to run sudo if they know the password
## of the user they are running the command as (root by default).
# Defaults targetpw # Ask for the password of the target user
# ALL ALL=(ALL) ALL # WARNING: only use this together with 'Defaults targetpw'
## Read drop-in files from /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d
## (the '#' here does not indicate a comment)
#includedir /usr/local/etc/sudoers.d
2
/usr/local/etc/sudoers.d中是否有文件?
—
杰夫·谢勒
您应该在编辑
—
箭头
/usr/local/etc/sudoers
。
@Jeff ...您的头上钉住了:)您想发布答案吗?
—
papiro's
@arrowed,我检查
—
papiro's
/usr/local/etc/sudoers
并确认通过sudo visudo
确实保存了我的编辑。