输入：

两个整数：一个负数，一个正数。

输出：

在第一行上，输出从最低到最高。在第二行中，我们删除了最高和最低数字，并对所有单个数字进行了符号更改。在第三行中，我们再次删除了最高和最低数字，并再次对所有单个数字进行了符号更改。等等。（下面的示例应该使挑战更加清楚。）

重要提示：此外，我们添加空格以使一列中的数字全部对齐（在右侧）。
最小对齐是此挑战的主要部分，这意味着您不能仅使每个数字都具有相同的宽度。列的宽度基于该特定列的最大数字宽度（并且带符号更改的顺序是使数字每列的宽度有所不同）。

例如：

Input: -3,6

Output:
-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,5,6   // sequence from lowest to highest
 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5       // -3 and 6 removed; then all signs changed
-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4             // 2 and -5 removed; then all signs changed again
 0,-1,-2,-3                   // -1 and 4 removed; then all signs changed again
 1, 2                         // 0 and -3 removed; then all signs changed again
                              // only two numbers left, so we're done

如您在上方看到的，当空格共享一列带有负数的空格以补偿空格时，将在正数处添加空格-（对2位数字也是如此）。

挑战规则：

• 输入必须是两个整数
  • 您可以假定这些整数在-99- 99（含）范围内。
  • 第一个整数为负，另一个为正。
• 输出可以是任何合理的格式，只要很明显有行和右对齐的列即可。返回带有换行符的String；作为字符串列表返回；等你的电话。
• 输出还必须包含您自己选择的定界符（空格，制表符，换行符，数字或-除外）：Ie ,; 和;和|; 和X; 等都是可接受的分隔符。
• 输出行可能不包含前导或尾随定界符。
• 输出可能包含一个尾随换行符，并且任何行都可以包含任意数量的尾随空格。

通用规则：

• 这是代码高尔夫球，因此最短答案以字节为单位。
  不要让代码高尔夫球语言阻止您发布使用非代码高尔夫球语言的答案。尝试针对“任何”编程语言提出尽可能短的答案。
• 标准规则适用于您的答案，因此允许您使用STDIN / STDOUT，具有正确参数的函数/方法，完整程序。你的来电。
• 默认漏洞是禁止的。
• 如果可能的话，请添加一个带有测试代码的链接。
• 另外，如有必要，请添加说明。

测试用例：

Input: -3,6

Output:
-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,5,6
 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5
-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
 0,-1,-2,-3
 1, 2

Input: -1,1

Output:
-1,0,1
 0

Input: -2,8

Output:
-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7,8
 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5,-6,-7
 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
-1,-2,-3,-4,-5
 2, 3, 4
-3

Input: -15,8

Output: 
-15,-14,-13,-12,-11,-10,-9,-8,-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7,8
 14, 13, 12, 11, 10,  9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5,-6,-7
-13,-12,-11,-10, -9, -8,-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
 12, 11, 10,  9,  8,  7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5
-11,-10, -9, -8, -7, -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
 10,  9,  8,  7,  6,  5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3
 -9, -8, -7, -6, -5, -4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2
  8,  7,  6,  5,  4,  3, 2, 1, 0,-1
 -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2,-1, 0
  6,  5,  4,  3,  2,  1
 -5, -4, -3, -2
  4,  3

Input: -3,15

Output:
-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,  5, 6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13,14,15
 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5, -6,-7, -8, -9,-10,-11,-12,-13,-14
-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,  7, 8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13
 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5,-6,-7, -8,-9,-10,-11,-12
 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,  9,10, 11
-2,-3,-4,-5,-6,-7,-8,-9,-10
 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
-4,-5,-6,-7,-8
 5, 6, 7
-6

Input: -12,12

Output:
-12,-11,-10,-9,-8,-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,  9, 10,11,12
 11, 10,  9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5,-6,-7,-8,-9,-10,-11
-10, -9, -8,-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10
  9,  8,  7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5,-6,-7,-8,-9
 -8, -7, -6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
  7,  6,  5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5,-6,-7
 -6, -5, -4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
  5,  4,  3, 2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-3,-4,-5
 -4, -3, -2,-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
  3,  2,  1, 0,-1,-2,-3
 -2, -1,  0, 1, 2
  1,  0, -1
  0

果冻，25 24 20字节

rµḊṖNµÐĿZbȷG€Ỵ€Zj€”,

这是一个二元链接，它返回一个行数组。

在线尝试！

怎么运行的

rµḊṖNµÐĿZbȷG€Ỵ€Zj€”,  Dyadic link. Arguments: a, b

r                      Range; yield [a, ..., b].
 µ   µÐĿ               Apply the enclosed chain until the results are no longer
                       unique. Return the array of results.
  Ḋ                      Dequeue; remove the first item.
   Ṗ                     Pop; remove the last item.
    N                    Negate; multiply all remaining integers by -1.
       Z               Zip; transpose rows and columns.
        bȷ             Base 1000; map each n to [n].
          G€           Grid each; in each row, pad all integers to the same length,
                       separating the (singleton) rows by linefeeds.
            Ỵ€         Split each result at linefeeds.
              Z        Zip to restore the original layout.
               j€”,    Join each row, separating by commata.

05AB1E，59个字节

再一次，我被几个月前写的一个修正程序所困扰，但从来没有想过……但是
高尔夫仍然应该是可行的。

Ÿ[Ðg1‹#ˆ¦(¨]\\¯vy€g}})J.Bvyð0:S})øvyZs\})U¯vyvyXNèyg-ú}',ý,

在线尝试！

Java的8，483 480 486 _† 467个字节

(a,b)->{int f=0,l=b-a+3,z[][]=new int[l][l],y[]=new int[l],i,j,k=0;for(;b-a>=0;k++,a++,b--,f^=1)for(j=0,i=a;i<=b;i++)z[k][j++]=f<1?i:-i;String r="",s;for(i=0;i<l;y[i++]=k)for(j=0,k=1;j<l;k=f>k?f:k)f=(r+z[j++][i]).length();for(i=0;i<l;i++){k=z[i][0];if(i>0&&k==z[i][1]&k==z[i-1][2])break;for(j=0;j<l;){k=z[i][j];s="";for(f=(s+k).length();f++<y[j];s+=" ");f=z[i][++j];if(k==f){r+=(i>0&&z[i-1][1]==z[i][1]?s+0:"")+"\n";j=l;}else r+=s+k+(f==z[i][j+1]?"":",");}}return r;}

_† 由于错误修复而引起的字节数。

好的，这比我想象的（在Java中）花费了更多的时间（和字节）。此可以确实地golfed更多一些，这可能通过使用完全不同的方法，而不是创建一个NxN栅阵列来填补，然后“去掉”零点（带有一个恼人的边缘情况下的测试用例-1,1，以及-12,12） 。

在线尝试。

说明：

(a,b)->{        // Method with two integer parameters and String return-type
  int f=0,      //  Flag-integer, starting at 0
      l=b-a+3,  //  Size of the NxN matrix,
                //  plus two additional zeros (so we won't go OutOfBounds)
      z[][]=new int[l][l],
                //  Integer-matrix (default filled with zeros)
      y[] = new int[l],
                //  Temp integer-array to store the largest length per column
      i,j,k=0;  //  Index-integers
  for(;b-a>=0   //  Loop as long as `b-a` is not negative yet
      ;         //    After every iteration:
       k++,     //     Increase `k` by 1
       a++,     //     Increase `a` by 1
       b--,     //     Decrease `b` by 1
       f^=1)    //     Toggle the flag-integer `f` (0→1 or 1→0)
    for(j=0,i=a;i<=b;i++)
                //   Inner loop `i` in the range [`a`, `b`]
      z[k][j++]=//    Set all the values in the matrix to:
        f<1?    //     If the flag is 0:
         i      //      Simply use `i`
        :       //     Else (flag is 1):
         -i;    //      Use the negative form of `i` instead
  String r="",  //  The return-String
         s;     //  Temp-String used for the spaces
  for(i=0;i<l;  //  Loop `i` over the rows of the matrix
      ;y[i++]=k)//    After every iteration: Set the max column-width
    for(j=0,k=1;j<l;
                //   Inner loop `j` over the cells of each row
        k=f>k?f:k)
                //     After every iteration: Set `k` to the highest of `k` and `f`
      f=(r+z[j++][i]).length();
                //    Determine current number's width
                //    (NOTE: `f` is no longer the flag, so we re-use it as temp value)
  for(i=0;i<l;i++){
                //  Loop `i` over the rows of the matrix again
    k=z[i][0];  //   Set `k` to the first number of this row
    if(i>0      //   If this isn't the first row
       &&k==z[i][1]&k==z[i-1][2])
                //   and the first number of this row, second number of this row,
                //   AND third number of the previous row all equal (all three are 0)
      break;    //    Stop loop `i`
    for(j=0;j<l;){
                //   Inner loop `j` over the cells of each row
      k=z[i][j];//    Set `k` to the number of the current cell
      s="";     //    Make String `s` empty again
      for(f=(s+k).length();f++<y[j];s+=" ");
                //    Append the correct amount of spaces to `s`,
                //    based on the maximum width of this column, and the current number
      f=z[i][++j];
                //    Go to the next cell, and set `f` to it's value
      if(k==f){ //    If the current number `k` equals the next number `f` (both are 0)
        r+=     //     Append result-String `r` with:
          (i>0  //      If this isn't the first row
           &&z[i-1][1]==z[i][1]?
                //      and the second number of this and the previous rows 
                //      are the same (both are 0):
            s+0 //       Append the appropriate amount of spaces and a '0'
           :    //      Else:
            "") //       Leave `r` the same
          +"\n";//     And append a new-line
         j=l;}  //     And then stop the inner loop `j`
      else      //    Else:
       r+=s     //     Append result-String `r` with the appropriate amount of spaces
          +k    //     and the number 
          +(f==z[i][j+1]?"":",");}}
                //     and a comma if it's not the last number of the row
  return r;}    //  Return the result `r`

Javascript（ES6），269个字节

(a,b,d=~a+b+2,o=Array(~~(d/2)+1).fill([...Array(d)].map(_=>a++)).map((e,i)=>e.slice(i,-i||a.a)).map((e,i)=>i%2==0?e:e.map(e=>e*-1)))=>o.map(e=>e.map((e,i)=>' '.repeat(Math.max(...[...o.map(e=>e[i]).filter(e=>e!=a.a)].map(e=>[...e+''].length))-`${e}`.length)+e)).join`
`

解释：

(                                     // begin arrow function

  a,b,                                // input

  d=~a+b+2,                           // distance from a to b

  o=Array(~~(d/2)+1)                  // create an outer array of
                                      // (distance divided by 2 
                                      // floored + 1) length

    .fill(                            // fill each outer element
                                      // with the following:

      [...Array(d)]                   // create inner array of the 
                                      // distance length and 
                                      // fill with undefined

        .map(_=>a++)                  // map each inner element 
                                      // iterating from a to b
    ) 
    .map(                             // map outer array

      (e,i)=>e.slice(i,-i||a.a)       // remove n elements from each end 
                                      // of the inner array corresponding 
                                      // to the outer index with a special 
                                      // case of changing 0 to undefined
    )
    .map(                             // map outer array

      (e,i)=>i%2==0?e:e.map(e=>e*-1)  // sign change the inner elements
                                      // in every other outer element
    )
)=>                                   // arrow function return

  o                                   // outer array

    .map(                             // map outer array

      e=>e.map(                       // map each inner array

        (e,i)=>' '.repeat(            // repeat space character the
                                      // following amount:

          Math.max(...                // spread the following array to
                                      // max arguments:

            [...                      // spread the following to an
                                      // array:

              o                       // outer array

                .map(e=>e[i])         // map returning each element of
                                      // the same inner index from the
                                      // outer array

                .filter(e=>e!=a.a)    // remove undefined elements
            ]
            .map(e=>[...e+''].length) // map each element to the  
                                      // length of the string

          )                           // returns the max string 
                                      // length of each column

          -`${e}`.length              // subtract the current 
                                      // element's string length 
                                      // from the max string length

      )                               // returns the appropriate amount
                                      // of padding

      +e                              // add the element to the padding
    )
  ).join`
`                                     // join each element of outer
                                      // array as string with newline

const f = (a,b,d=~a+b+2,o=Array(~~(d/2)+1).fill([...Array(d)].map(_=>a++)).map((e,i)=>e.slice(i,-i||a.a)).map((e,i)=>i%2==0?e:e.map(e=>e*-1)))=>o.map(e=>e.map((e,i)=>' '.repeat(Math.max(...[...o.map(e=>e[i]).filter(e=>e!=a.a)].map(e=>[...e+''].length))-`${e}`.length)+e)).join`
`
console.log('Test Case: -1,1')
console.log(f(-1,1))
console.log('Test Case: -3,6')
console.log(f(-3,6))
console.log('Test Case: -2,8')
console.log(f(-2,8))
console.log('Test Case: -15,8')
console.log(f(-15,8))
console.log('Test Case: -3,15')
console.log(f(-3,15))
console.log('Test Case: -12,12')
console.log(f(-12,12))

QBIC，46个字节

::[0,-1*a+b,2|[a,b|?d*q';`]q=q*-1┘a=a+1┘b=b-1?

怎么运行的：

::           Read the negative and positive ints as a and b
[0,-1*a+b,2| FOR(c = 0; c < range(a, b); c+=2) {} This creates the proper amount of lines.
  [a,b|      For each line, loop from lower to upper
    ?d*q     Print the current point in the range, accounting for the sign-switch
     ';`     And suppress newlines. The ' and ` stops interpreting special QBIC commands.
  ]          NEXT line
  q=q*-1┘    Between the lines, flip the sign-flipper
  a=a+1┘     Increase the lower bound
  b=b-1?     Decrease the upper bound, print a newline
             The outermost FOR loop is auto-closed at EOF.

幸运的是，当打印数字时，QBasic会自动添加必要的填充。

Perl 6、146字节

{$_:=(($^a..$^b).List,{-«.[1..*-2]}...3>*).List;$/:=[map {"%{.max}s"},roundrobin($_)».chars];map {join ',',map {$^a.fmt: $^b},flat($_ Z $/)},$_}

尝试一下

产生一个字符串序列

展开：

{  # bare block lambda with placeholder parameters ｢$a｣ and ｢$b｣

  # generate the data
  $_ := (                 # bind to $_ so it isn't itemized

                          # produce a sequence
    ( $^a .. $^b ).List,  # seed the sequence, and declare parameters
    { -«\ .[ 1 .. *-2 ] } # get all the values except the ends and negate
    ...                   # keep producing until
    3 > *                 # the length of the produced list is less than 3

  ).List;                 # turn the Seq into a List


  # generate the fmt arguments
  $/ := [                 # bind an array to ｢$/｣ so it isn't a Seq
    map
      { "%{ .max }s" },   # turn into a ｢.fmt｣ argument ("%2s")

      roundrobin($_)\     # turn the "matrix" 90 degrees
      ».chars             # get the string length of each number
  ];


  # combine them together
  map
    {
      join ',',
        map
          { $^a.fmt: $^b }, # pad each value out
          flat(
            $_ Z $/         # zip the individual number and it's associated fmt
          )
    },
    $_                      # map over the data generated earlier
}

PHP 7.1，277字节

for([,$a,$b]=$argv,$c=count($r=range($a,$b))/2;$c-->0;$r=range(-$r[1],-$r[count($r)-2]))$y[]=array_map(strlen,$x[]=$r);for($i=0;$i<count($y[0]);$i++)$z[$i]=max(array_column($y,$i));foreach($x as $g){$o=[];foreach($g as$k=>$v)$o[]=sprintf("%$z[$k]d",$v);echo join(",",$o)."\n";}

在线口译员

C＃控制台应用程序196字节

static void p(int a,int b){string S="",d ="";int c=-1;for(int i=b;i >=a;i--){c=c==1?c=-1:c=1;for(int j = a;j<=i;j++){S=j!=a?",":S="";d=d+S+(j*c);}d+= "\r\n";a++;}Console.Write(d);Console.Read();}

使用Javascript - 196个 185 176字节

function f(i,j){l=[];for(x=i;x<j+1;x++)l.push(x);h='<table>';while(l.length>0){h+='<tr>';for(x=0;x<l.length;x++){h+='<td align=right>'+l[x];l[x]*=-1}l.shift();l.pop()}return h}

我不太适应某些最新的JS技术，因此可能更多。

只需创建一个良好的老式HTML表，但未为单元格定义宽度，因此第一行默认为每个条目的宽度，以保持最佳间距。如果第一次出现新的开始标记，它还（ab）使用HTML的不需要关闭标记的“功能”。

<script>
function f(i,j){l=[];for(x=i;x<j+1;x++)l.push(x);h='<table>';while(l.length>0){h+='<tr>';for(x=0;x<l.length;x++){h+='<td align=right>'+l[x];l[x]*=-1}l.shift();l.pop()}return h}
document.write(f(-1,1))
</script>

<script>
function f(i,j){l=[];for(x=i;x<j+1;x++)l.push(x);h='<table>';while(l.length>0){h+='<tr>';for(x=0;x<l.length;x++){h+='<td align=right>'+l[x];l[x]*=-1}l.shift();l.pop()}return h}
document.write(f(-3,6))
</script>

<script>
function f(i,j){l=[];for(x=i;x<j+1;x++)l.push(x);h='<table>';while(l.length>0){h+='<tr>';for(x=0;x<l.length;x++){h+='<td align=right>'+l[x];l[x]*=-1}h+='</tr>';l.shift();l.pop()}return h}
document.write(f(-2,8))
</script>

<script>
function f(i,j){l=[];for(x=i;x<j+1;x++)l.push(x);h='<table>';while(l.length>0){h+='<tr>';for(x=0;x<l.length;x++){h+='<td align=right>'+l[x];l[x]*=-1}h+='</tr>';l.shift();l.pop()}return h}
document.write(f(-15,8))
</script>

<script>
function f(i,j){l=[];for(x=i;x<j+1;x++)l.push(x);h='<table>';while(l.length>0){h+='<tr>';for(x=0;x<l.length;x++){h+='<td align=right>'+l[x];l[x]*=-1}h+='</tr>';l.shift();l.pop()}return h}
document.write(f(-3,15))
</script>

<script>
function f(i,j){l=[];for(x=i;x<j+1;x++)l.push(x);h='<table>';while(l.length>0){h+='<tr>';for(x=0;x<l.length;x++){h+='<td align=right>'+l[x];l[x]*=-1}h+='</tr>';l.shift();l.pop()}return h}
document.write(f(-12,12))
</script>

Python 2-208字节

在线尝试

d,u=input()
l=[x for x in range(d,u+1)]
M=map(lambda x:~9<x<21-u-u%2and 2or 3,l)
M[-1]-=1
M[-2]-=1
while len(l)>0:print','.join(map(lambda i:('%'+'%d'%M[i]+'d')%l[i],range(len(l))));l=map(lambda e:-e,l[1:-1])

创建填充值数组，然后使用其构造所需的格式化字符串

说明：

d,u=input()
# create list of all values
l=[x for x in range(d,u+1)]
# create array of padding values
# by default, padding 2 used for numbers in [-9;9] and 3 for all other (limited with -99 and 99)
# but contracting list moves numbers larger that 9 under ones, that are <=9
# so upper limit of padding 2 is limited with 21-u-u%2
# (~9 == -10)
M=map(lambda x:~9<x<21-u-u%2and 2or 3,l)
# last two elements should have lower padding as there won't be any other numbers it their columns
M[-1]-=1
M[-2]-=1
while len(l)>0:
    # create formatted string for every element in l
    # join all strings with comma
    print','.join(map(lambda i:('%'+'%d'%M[i]+'d')%l[i],range(len(l))))
    # get slice without first and last element and change sigh
    l=map(lambda e:-e,l[1:-1])