Answers:
来源在这里:https : //github.com/emacs-mirror/emacs/blob/master/lisp/emacs-lisp/package.el#L2113。
它会删除所有不在“ packages-selected-packages”或某个依赖项中的软件包。
(defun package-autoremove ()
"Remove packages that are no more needed.
Packages that are no more needed by other packages in
`package-selected-packages' and their dependencies
will be deleted."
(interactive)
;; If `package-selected-packages' is nil, it would make no sense to
;; try to populate it here, because then `package-autoremove' will
;; do absolutely nothing.
(when (or package-selected-packages
(yes-or-no-p
(format-message
"`package-selected-packages' is empty! Really remove ALL packages? ")))
(let ((removable (package--removable-packages)))
(if removable
(when (y-or-n-p
(format "%s packages will be deleted:\n%s, proceed? "
(length removable)
(mapconcat #'symbol-name removable ", ")))
(mapc (lambda (p)
(package-delete (cadr (assq p package-alist)) t))
removable))
(message "Nothing to autoremove")))))
(defun package--removable-packages ()
"Return a list of names of packages no longer needed.
These are packages which are neither contained in
`package-selected-packages' nor a dependency of one that is."
(let ((needed (cl-loop for p in package-selected-packages
if (assq p package-alist)
;; `p' and its dependencies are needed.
append (cons p (package--get-deps p)))))
(cl-loop for p in (mapcar #'car package-alist)
unless (memq p needed)
collect p)))
package-selected-packages
在安装和删除软件包时会自动更新。通常,您不需要直接修改它。如果您看到东西被自动删除,则它们很可能是作为您安装的东西的依赖项被拉进来的,然后又被删除的软件包。除了支持自动删除之外,当您将emacs配置复制到新机器并希望使用来安装所选软件包列表中的所有内容时,可以使用此变量package-install-selected-packages
。
package-selected-packages
。
package-selected-packages
,则不会自动删除它。