背景信息
我试图在新的Cat4507R + E交换机上重新部署Cisco 1242 LAP,这意味着WLC的IP地址正在为该LAP更改。出于某种原因,我必须ip helper-addresses
在LWAP VLAN上进行配置,以快速启动Cisco AP1242 LAP与WLC之间的通信。我在LAP Vlan上具有DHCP(带有Option 43),但是我不知道为什么LAP忽略了DHCP Option。
DHCP在Cisco 4507R + E交换机上运行...这些交换机配置有DHCP选件43(单个WLC地址:10.19.3.209 /十六进制:0a13.03d1)和选件60 ...
ip dhcp pool lwap_v99
network 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 10.1.1.254
dns-server 10.19.26.225
option 43 hex f104.0a13.03d1
option 60 ascii "Cisco AP c1240"
!
LWAP正在获取DHCP地址...
WL-DST2#sh ip dhcp bind
Bindings from all pools not associated with VRF:
IP address Client-ID/ Lease expiration Type
Hardware address/
User name
10.1.1.17 0158.8d09.03ec.de Jun 28 2013 03:07 AM Automatic
WL-DST2#
通过在Supervisor 7上使用wireshark,我可以看到LAP忽略了选项43。相反,LAP(例如10.1.1.17)正在广播CAPWAP数据包,并且从不发送单播请求...
WL-DST2#sh monitor capture file bootflash:mycap.pcap | i CAPWAP
681 597.979997 10.1.1.17 -> 10.19.26.225 DNS Standard query A CISCO-CAPWAP-CONTROLLER
684 600.977998 10.1.1.17 -> 10.19.26.225 DNS Standard query A CISCO-CAPWAP-CONTROLLER
689 603.977998 10.1.1.17 -> 10.19.26.225 DNS Standard query A CISCO-CAPWAP-CONTROLLER
705 615.975999 10.1.1.17 -> 255.255.255.255 CAPWAP CAPWAP-Control - Discovery Request
715 625.974001 10.1.1.17 -> 255.255.255.255 CAPWAP CAPWAP-Control - Discovery Request
728 635.970995 10.1.1.17 -> 255.255.255.255 CAPWAP CAPWAP-Control - Discovery Request
我确认DHCP在DHCP Offer消息中提供了Option 43 ...
Option: (t=43,l=13) Vendor-Specific Information
Option: (43) Vendor-Specific Information
Length: 13
我尝试同时设置option 43 ascii "10.19.3.209"
和option 43 hex f104.0a13.03d1
... LWAP都忽略了这两个设置。我还尝试通过模式按钮硬重置LAP。
非功能性DHCP选项43和60的解决方法
此时,使AP与WLC进行通信的唯一一件事是VLAN上的辅助地址(用于udp / 5246和udp / 5247)。
!
interface Vlan99
ip address 10.1.1.252 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 10.19.3.209 <------
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip proxy-arp
standby 99 ip 10.1.1.254
!
ip forward-protocol udp 5246 <------
ip forward-protocol udp 5247 <------
题
如何使用DHCP使这些LAP使用单播数据包来启动WLC的CAPWAP?FWIW,我不想使用DNS将AP定向到WLC。
LAP / WLC系统的版本信息...
(Cisco Controller) >show ap config general AP588d.0903.ecde
...
S/W Version .................................... 7.3.101.0
Boot Version ................................... 12.4.13.0
4507R + E交换机正在运行IOS-XE 3.4.0SG