为什么这段代码
const float x[16] = { 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8,
1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6};
const float z[16] = {1.123, 1.234, 1.345, 156.467, 1.578, 1.689, 1.790, 1.812,
1.923, 2.034, 2.145, 2.256, 2.367, 2.478, 2.589, 2.690};
float y[16];
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
y[i] = x[i];
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9000000; j++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
y[i] *= x[i];
y[i] /= z[i];
y[i] = y[i] + 0.1f; // <--
y[i] = y[i] - 0.1f; // <--
}
}
比下面的位快10倍以上(相同的地方,除非特别说明)?
const float x[16] = { 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8,
1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6};
const float z[16] = {1.123, 1.234, 1.345, 156.467, 1.578, 1.689, 1.790, 1.812,
1.923, 2.034, 2.145, 2.256, 2.367, 2.478, 2.589, 2.690};
float y[16];
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
y[i] = x[i];
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9000000; j++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
y[i] *= x[i];
y[i] /= z[i];
y[i] = y[i] + 0; // <--
y[i] = y[i] - 0; // <--
}
}
使用Visual Studio 2010 SP1进行编译时。优化水平-02
与sse2
启用。我没有与其他编译器一起测试过。
0
,0f
,0d
,甚至(int)0
在上下文其中double
需要。