挑战

给定一个正整数矩阵，请确定山是否存在“环”。对此挑战的正式定义是：给定一个正整数矩阵，是否存在任何正整数，矩阵中n存在一个闭环，该闭环严格大于n以使环中包含的所有单元均小于或等于到n。

让我们举一个真实的例子：

3 4 5 3
3 1 2 3
4 2 1 3
4 3 6 5

如果我们设置n为2：

1 1 1 1
1 0 0 1
1 0 0 1
1 1 1 1

我们可以清楚地看到，1沿边缘的s形成一个环。

我们将环定义为单元的有序集合，其中集合中的相邻单元在网格上也相邻（边或角）。此外，该环内部必须至少包含1个单元；也就是说，尝试仅边沿BFS填充整个矩阵（不包括集合中的单元），并且从不遍历集合中的一个单元，则必须至少丢失一个单元。

真实的测试案例

4 7 6 5 8 -> 1 1 1 1 1
6 2 3 1 5 -> 1 0 0 0 1 (n = 3)
6 3 2 1 5 -> 1 0 0 0 1
7 5 7 8 6 -> 1 1 1 1 1

1 3 2 3 2
1 6 5 7 2
1 7 3 7 4
1 6 8 4 6

1 3 1
3 1 3
1 3 1

7 5 8 7 5 7 8 -> if you have n = 4, you get an interesting ridge shape around the top and right of the grid
8 4 4 2 4 2 7
6 1 8 8 7 2 7
5 4 7 2 5 3 5
5 6 5 1 6 4 5
3 2 3 2 7 4 8
4 4 6 7 7 2 5
3 2 8 2 2 2 8
2 4 8 8 6 8 8

5 7 6 8 6 8 7 -> there is an island in the outer ring (n = 4), but the island is a ring
5 3 2 4 2 4 7
6 3 7 8 5 1 5
8 2 5 2 8 2 7
8 3 8 8 8 4 7
6 1 4 1 1 2 8
5 5 5 5 7 8 7

150 170 150
170 160 170
150 170 150

虚假测试用例

1 2 3 2 1 -> this is just a single mountain if you picture it graphcially
2 3 4 3 2
3 4 5 4 3
2 3 4 3 2
1 2 3 2 1

4 5 4 3 2 -> this is an off-centered mountain
5 6 5 4 3
4 5 4 3 2
3 4 3 2 1

1 1 1 1 1 -> this is four mountains, but they don't join together to form a ring
1 2 1 2 1
1 1 1 1 1
1 2 1 2 1
1 1 1 1 1

3 3 3 3 3 -> there is a ring formed by the `3`s, but the `4` in the middle is taller so it doesn't qualify as a mountain ring
3 1 1 1 3
3 1 4 1 3
3 1 1 1 3
3 3 3 3 3

3 4 4 4 3
4 4 3 4 4
3 3 3 3 4
4 4 3 4 4
3 4 4 4 3

1  2  3  4  5
6  7  8  9  10
11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20
22 23 24 25 26

规则

• 适用标准漏洞
• 这是代码高尔夫球，因此每种语言中以字节为单位的最短答案被宣布为其语言的赢家。不接受任何答案。
• 对于正整数矩阵，输入可以采取任何合理形式
• 可以将输出指定为表示[true]或[false]的两个合理，一致，不同的值。

果冻，38 个字节

Ẇ€Z$⁺Ẏµ,ZẈ>2ẠµƇµḊṖZƊ⁺FṀ<,Z.ịḊṖ$€Ɗ€ƊȦ)Ṁ

在线尝试！

如果矩阵包含山脉，则输出1，否则输出0。

工作方式（略过时）

我也许可以缩短一些代码，所以本节可能要进行大量编辑。

助手链接

,Z.ịḊṖ$€Ɗ€ – Helper link. Let S be the input matrix.
,Z         – Pair S with its transpose.
        Ɗ€ – For each matrix (S and Sᵀ), Apply the previous 3 links as a monad.
  .ị       – Element at index 0.5; In Jelly, the ị atom returns the elements at
             indices floor(x) and ceil(x) for non-integer x, and therefore this
             returns the 0th and 1st elements. As Jelly is 1-indexed, this is the
             same as retrieving the first and last elements in a list.
    ḊṖ$€   – And for each list, remove the first and last elements.

例如，给出以下形式的矩阵：

A(1,1) A(1,2) A(1,3) ... A(1,n)
A(2,1) A(2,2) A(2,3) ... A(2,n)
A(3,1) A(3,2) A(3,3) ... A(3,n)
...
A(m,1) A(m,2) A(m,3) ... A(m,n)

这将返回数组（顺序无关紧要）：

A(1,2), A(1,3), ..., A(1,n-1)
A(m,2), A(m,3), ..., A(m,n-1)
A(2,1), A(3,1), ..., A(m-1,1)
A(2,n), A(3,n), ..., A(m-1,n)

长话短说，这会生成最外层的行和列，并且去除了边角。

主要链接

Ẇ€Z$⁺Ẏµ,ZẈ>2ẠµƇµḊṖZƊ⁺FṀ<ÇȦ)Ṁ – Main link. Let M be the input matrix.
Ẇ€                           – For each row of M, get all its sublists.
  Z$                         – Transpose and group into a single link with the above.
    ⁺                        – Do twice. So far, we have all contiguous sub-matrices.
     Ẏ                       – Flatten by 1 level.
      µ      µƇ              – Filter-keep those that are at least 3 by 3:
       ,Z                      – Pair each sub-matrix S with Sᵀ.
         Ẉ                     – Get the length of each (no. rows, no. columns).
          >2                   – Element-wise, check if it's greater than 2.
            Ạ                  – All.
               µ          )  – Map over each sub-matrix S that's at least 3 by 3
                ḊṖ           – Remove the first and last elements.
                  ZƊ         – Zip and group the last 3 atoms as a single monad.
                    ⁺        – Do twice (generates the inner cells).
                     FṀ      – Flatten, and get the maximum.
                       <Ç    – Element-wise, check if the results of the helper
                               link are greater than those in this list.
                         Ȧ   – Any and all. 0 if it is empty, or contains a falsey
                               value when flattened, else 1.
                           Ṁ – Maximum.

干净，224个 ... 161个字节

import StdEnv,StdLib
p=prod
~ =map
^ =reverse o$
@ =transpose o~(^o^)
$l=:[h:t]|h>1=l=[1: $t]
$e=e
?m=p[p(~p(limit(iterate(@o@)(~(~(\a|a>b=2=0))m))))\\n<-m,b<-n]

在线尝试！

定义函数? :: [[Int]] -> Int，0如果有铃声则返回，1否则返回。

通过将矩阵变成2s（代表山脉）和0s（代表山谷），然后用1s 淹没，直到结果停止变化为止。如果任何0山高仍然存在，则乘积将为0。

JavaScript（Node.js），302字节

a=>a.some((b,i)=>b.some((n,j)=>(Q=(W=(i,j,f)=>[a.map((b,I)=>b.map((t,J)=>I==i&J==j)),...a+0].reduce(A=>A.map((b,I)=>b.map((t,J)=>f(I)(J)&&(A[I-1]||b)[J]|(A[I+1]||b)[J]|b[J-1]|b[J+1]|t))))(i,j,I=>J=>a[I][J]<=n)).some((b,i)=>b.some((d,j)=>d&&!i|!j|!Q[i+1]|b[j+1]==b.b))<!/0/.test(W(0,0,I=>J=>!Q[I][J]))))

在线尝试！

检查是否从某个点流出无法到达边界，而边界可以走到每个点