我需要使用自适应阈值技术从腹部CT图像中分割肝脏。但是我将整个前景与背景分开了。我只需要分离前景的肝脏部分。在http://www.ijcaonline.org/casct/number1/SPE34T.pdf中查看pdf文件。 我需要一个类似于图6所示的输出。
我在这里附上我的编码。请帮我。
%testadaptivethresh.m
clear;close all;
im1=imread('nfliver2.jpg');
bwim1=adaptivethreshold(im1,11,0.03,0);
figure,imshow(im1);
figure,imshow(bwim1);
imwrite(bwim1,'at2.jpg');
function bw=adaptivethreshold(IM,ws,C,tm)
%ADAPTIVETHRESHOLD An adaptive thresholding algorithm that seperates the
%foreground from the background with nonuniform illumination.
% bw=adaptivethreshold(IM,ws,C) outputs a binary image bw with the local
% threshold mean-C or median-C to the image IM.
% ws is the local window size.
% tm is 0 or 1, a switch between mean and median. tm=0 mean(default); tm=1 median.
%
% Contributed by Guanglei Xiong (xgl99@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn)
% at Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
%
% For more information, please see
% http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/rbf/HIPR2/adpthrsh.htm
if (nargin<3)
error('You must provide the image IM, the window size ws, and C.');
elseif (nargin==3)
tm=0;
elseif (tm~=0 && tm~=1)
error('tm must be 0 or 1.');
end
IM=mat2gray(IM);
if tm==0
mIM=imfilter(IM,fspecial('average',ws),'replicate');
else
mIM=medfilt2(IM,[ws ws]);
end
sIM=mIM-IM-C;
bw=im2bw(sIM,0);
bw=imcomplement(bw);
我为testadaptivethresh.m修改的代码
clear;
im=imread('nfliver7.gif');
figure,imshow(im)
bwim1=adaptivethreshold(im,300,-0.15,0);
bw=bwareaopen(bwim1,3000);
se=strel('diamond',4);
er=imerode(bw,se);
bw1=bwareaopen(er,3000);
er1=imerode(bw1,se);
bw2=bwareaopen(er1,1000);
fi=imfill(bw2,'holes');
figure,imshow(fi)
op=uint8(fi);
seg=im.*op;
figure,imshow(seg)
imwrite(seg,'sliver7.jpg');